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Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
EFEKTIVITAS AERASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN FILTRASI UNTUK MENURUNKAN KEKERUHAN DAN KADAR BESI (Fe) DALAM AIR Febiary, Irfan; Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Yuniarno, Saudin
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Water is an essential material in live. Water with high level of turbidity and iron can lead to health problems. Water treatment can be done by aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration. The aim of this study was to know the effectiveness of aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration on reducing turbidity and iron level in water. This study was a quasy experiment with post test only with control group design. The methods are treatment with aerasi tray system, sedimentation, filtration, aerasi tray system-sedimentation, aerasi tray system-filtration, sedimentation-filtration, and aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration. The study has been conducted in Fishery and Marine Departement Laboratory UNSOED and iron level test has beed conducted in Health Laboratory o Purbalingga. The result showed treatment of aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration efektif toreduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater. The society can apply the aerator, sedimentation and filtration methods to reduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN PERILAKU SEHAT IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Wardhianna, Sotyania Wardhianna
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Till now, realized, that death of momeny mother bear the baby of is a symptom concerning. Knowledg and education concerning healthy pregnant mother still far form enough word. During the time, seems,behavior of mather at the of pregnancy less obey to obey inspection which passimg phasa-inspection step periodical, this matter more and more streghten assumption will the lack of education and knowledge. The research will be in a few phase. First phase,will be done by survey, utilized kuestioner-concerning healthy behavior and kwoledge of pregnant mother distric of Sokaraja. Second phase,conducted Focussed Group Discussion (FGD) With result of FGD will be formed by healthy Kader of Pregnant Mother (KaSIH) what consisi of countryside midwife and mother which have home, what share to medel effective counseling. Obtained result that mother know about pregnancy risk 38,95% and inspection of pregnancy 67% but not conducted periodical,even not be done at the time earlypregnancy ang also not comprehend marking pregnancy oh high risk. After counseling, formed by healthy cadre (Kader) pregnant mother, which during the time there?s only cadre of balita and of lansia. The cadre fuction to be facilitate pregnan mother enquire concerning health of pregnancy and not only reliing on at midwife (Bidan) which have stired because wide of activite region. Key word : Knowledge, education, Cadre. Kesmas indo. Volume 4,  Nomor 1, Januari 2011, hlm. 60-71  
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2004-2008 Sri Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani; Nurlaela, Sri; Suratman, Suratman
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Indonesia places the third rank regarding tuberculosis cases in the world after India and China. Based on the result of a prevalence survey of Lung Tuberculosis in 2004, a national average prevalence rate of tuberculosis was 0.107%. Data of tuberculosis cases per 10.000 at Banyumas District Health Office from year 2003 until year 2005 consecutively were 1.1 in 2003, 3.7 in 2004, and 3.9 in 2005. Therefore, there needs to make a trend of a tuberculosis occurrence in order to improve the tuberclosis intervention program based on the real database. The objective of this research was to describe the occurrence of tuberculosis in Banyumas District from year until year 2008. Secondary data were obtained from Banyumas District Health Office. The result of this research showed that a number of clinical tuberculosis case in Banyumas District from year 2004 until year 2008 decreased, number of positive BTA cases increased, all cases of positive BTA had been treated, and part of cases had not been healed yet. The tuberculosis case in Banyumas District was an important health problem from year 2004 until year 2008. This condition was proved by data regarding positive BTA tuberculosis as a source of a transmission. The average of Case Detection Rate in Banyumas District was about 40-50% that was lower than the average of National Case Detection Rate (70%). Otherwise, Cure Rate was good enough (85%). As a suggestion, Head of Banyumas District Health Office and Health Centers should find a tuberculosis case both actively and passively and should increase cure rate through monitoring a behavior of drinking medicine on sufferers? group
LUMPUR AKTIF MENGUNGGULI EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISM-4 SEBAGAI STARTER PENGOMPOSAN SAMPAH DEDAUNAN DI RSUP DR. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA Asyfiradayati, Rezania; Suswardany, Dwi Linna; Astuti, Dwi
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Waste of activated sludge resulted by Dr. Sardjito Hospital needs to be used as a stimulator in order to get a lot of compost. Therefore, it needs other materials as a basic material for composting namely leaf litters taken from the hospital?s park.  The objective of this research was to know the differences of time, pH, temperature and Nitrogen, Phosphat and Kalium content of compost with addition of EM-4 and activated sludge waste. Method of this research was experiment with posttest only control group design. Population of this research was all leaf litters taken from park of RSUP Dr. Sardjito weighting of 40 kg. Samples were 27 kg litters; EM-4 and active sludge waste treatment. Every experiment was repeated 3 times. Statistical test used in this research was One-way ANOVA. Result of the research indicated that there were differences of time and temperature but there was no difference pH between compost added with EM-4 and activated sludge waste, whereas there was a significant difference of NPK content between compost added with EM-4 and activated sludge waste. Results of laboratory test on EM-4-added compost indicated average content of N=1,17%, P=0,127%, and K=0,79%. Whereas on activated sludge waste-added compost contained average content of NPK as much as 2,28%; 0,217% and 1,993%. As a suggestion, Dr. Sardjito Hospital needs to use leaf litters as compost and waste of activated sludge as a stimulator. In addition, the resulted compost could be sold. Key words: activated sludge waste, Composting, EM-4, Leaf Litters, Dr. Sardjito Hospital  Kesmasindo Volume 5,  Nomor 2,  Juli  2012,  hlm. 136- 153    
EVALUASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEPEGAWAIAN BERDASARKAN METODE PIECES DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN CILACAP TAHUN 2014 Apriyanti, Eka; Nurhayati, Siti; Rahardjo, Setyowati
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Information system evaluation necessary to improve the quality or make changes according to the needs of the organization. A method of pieces is a framework for the evaluation of information system that evaluates the performance , information, the economic aspect, security aspects, the aspect of efficiency and the aspect of service. The purpose of research know evaluation based on appearance, information, the economic aspect, security aspects, the aspect of efficiency and the services the type of research is research descriptive evaluative with the approach of cross sectional with a method of quantitative research. As many as 71,4% of respondents felt aspect entered in the performance category either. As many as 60,7 % of respondents felt aspects information data SIMKA entrance on good category. As many as 53,6% of respondents felt the aspect of the economic aspect SIMKA enters at the entrance on the category of no good. As many as 53,6% of respondents felt aspect control/security SIMKA already good. As many as 57,1% of respondents felt efficiency aspects on SIMKA already good. As many as 57,1% of respondents felt aspects on SIMKA service entrance on the category of no good. The need to give additional knowledge related to officials SIMKA. The official and the Puskesmas have to increase the budget allocation for special treatment SIMKA good for software, hardware and facilities SIMKA. The official need to cooperate with third parties in this developer/vendor for developing applications software to improve sensitivity against mistakes and good at input/ouput data or information and adder a manual on aid-application to know and correct the mistakes happen.
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN DISMENORE PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN FKIK UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN PURWOKERTO Nani, Desiyani; Ismawati, Cahyo; Girindra, Keksi
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhoea is a kind of menstruation disturbance that happens to those who around 15-25 years old which is formed pain when menstruation. Dysmenorrhoea which happen in women to another women is different. People use coping mechanism to adaptation with their problem. This research was aimed to know the relationship between coping mechanism  and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program of FKIK Unsoed Purwokerto. This is a assosiative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all students at nursing program. The number of sample is 55 gained through simple random sampling. The research is conducted at nursing program, on October 2008. Research tool scale is a Visual Analog Scale. Data analysis using kendal tau. The result of the research show that sample which use maladaptive coping mecanism found 52,7% and sample which use adaptive coping mecanism found 47,3%. Students which use maladaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely: one student don?t get dysmenorrhoea, 13 students get low dysmenorrhoea, 11 students get medium dysmenorrhoe, 4 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Students which use adaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely, 3 students don?t get dysmenorrhoea, 9 students get low dysmenorrhoea,  12 students get medium dysmenorrhoea, 2 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Satistically, it was found that P=0,713 is more than significant value used (0,05). So, there is not significant relationship between coping mechanism and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program. Key words: coping mechanism, dysmenorrhoea. Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 34-46
EVALUASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEPERAWATAN BERDASARKAN PENERIMAAN PENGGUNA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) BANYUMAS Nurhayati, Siti; Wahyuningsih, Eri; Octaviana, Devi; Sistiarani, Colti; Jasun, Jasun
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Banyumas District Hospital is the pioneer in the national level of a computerbased 3N (NANDA, NIC, NOC) nursing management application. Nursing management information system in Banyumas District Hospital is a sub-system of Banyumas District Hospital?s Management Information System. Hospital?s Management Information System is a computerize system processing and integrating the whole process of health providing bussines in a coordinated networking,report and administrarion procedure to get a fast,exact,and accurate information. This research?s aim was to evaluate the nursing management information system in Banyumas District Hospital using acceptance-based of PIECES and TAM methode. The research was and explanatory research using surve in Banyumas District Hospital using acceptance-based of PIECES and TAM methode. The research was and explanatory research using survey methode and cross sectional study design. The data was analised in Spearman Rank correlation test with 0,05 significance level. The research found that the category of Banyumas District Hospital?s Nursing Management Information System is good.
HUBUNGAN PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) TERPADU DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN DARI IBU KE ANAK (PPIA) DI PUSKESMAS SLEMAN TAHUN 2018 Rizqi, Ana Amalia; Ayu, Suci Musvita
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.903 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.2.1495

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang: Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2017 sebesar 42,78 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, AKI menurun dibanding tahun 2016 yaitu sebesar 56,59 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Sedangkan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) sebesar 4,20 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup, AKB meningkat dibandingkan tahun 2016 yaitu sebesar 3,11 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi salah satunya melalui program pelayanan antenatal care terpadu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) terpadu dengan pemeriksaan Pencegahan Penularan dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sleman Tahun 2018. Metode Penelitian: Rancangan penelitian ini analitik observational dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah Puskesmas Sleman. Sampel penelitian 104 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Alat penelitian ini kuesioner. Analisis data adalah univariate dan bivariate. Hasil Penelitian: Menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,001 (p<0,05), maka dapat diketahui terdapat hubungan antara pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) terpadu dengan pemeriksaan Pencegahan Penularan dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sleman 2018, nilai Prevalensi Risk 25,714 (>1) dan nilai CI antara 3,094 dengan 213,742 sehingga tidak melewati angka satu, artinya varibel tersebut merupakan faktor risiko. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC terpadu dengan pemeriksaan Pencegahan Penularan dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sleman.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PENGASIH II KABUPATEN KULONPROGO Handayani, Lina; Yunengsih, Yunengsih; Solikhah, Solikhah
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Breastfeeding is the ideal food for babies. Ignorance mother about the importance of breastfeeding, how to breastfeed properly, and launched an aggressive marketing by manufacturers of infant formula, an inhibiting factor for the formation of awareness of parents in providing exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the relationships between knowledge and techniques of breastfeeding with exclusive breastfeeding in the area of Puskesmas  Pengasih II,  Kulonprogo.This research employed cross sectional design. The population was all mothers with babies six to 12 months with total sample 142 mothers. The data analysis employed chi square test with alpha significance=5%.  There were relationships between knowledge (p = 0.006) and feeding techniques (p = 0.002) with exclusive breastfeeding.   Keywords: knowledge, breastfeeding techniques, exclusive breastfeeding. Kesmasindo, Volume 6,( 3) Januari 2014, Hal. 232-239  
PEER EDUCATOR NUTRITION EDUCATION IN PREVENTION OF ANEMIA INCIDENCE Kusumawati, Erna; Rahardjo, Setyowati; Kurnia Putri, Widya Ayu
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.295 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.1.1325

Abstract

Teenagers are a growth period that requires higher nutrients such as iron. Factors that can affect the incidence of anemia are the knowledge and attitudes of teenagers. The result of previous studies showed that the average level of knowledge, attitude, and prevention of nutritional anemia in teenager girls in the working area of the Kedungbanteng health center 1 was still low. Nutrition education that was started often used is peer education. This study purpose to analyze the influence of nutrition education on increasing knowledge and attitude of peer educator in the effort of peer education development about prevention of anemia incidence. The method research is quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique using a total sampling of 49 teenagers in the working area of Kedungbanteng health center. The result of the statistical test using a wilcoxon test. The result showed that there is a difference of knowledge and attitude of peer educator after given nutrition education ( p = 0,000 ; p = 0,000). There is a difference of knowledge and attitude of peer educator after given nutrition education.

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