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Contact Name
Hendra Harmi
Contact Email
hendra.harmi@iaincurup.ac.id
Phone
+6285267399374
Journal Mail Official
fokus@iaincurup.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Dr. AK Gani No. 01 Curup, Rejang Lebong Bengkulu Indonesia
Location
Kab. rejang lebong,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
FOKUS: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
ISSN : 2548334X     EISSN : 25483358     DOI : http://doi.org/10.29240/jf
FOKUS: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan is a scientific journal that is managed and published by the Research institutions and community service of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup, Bengkulu, Indonesia in peer review. This journal is dedicated to publishing scientific articles on research, Islamic studies, Islamic culture and community service from various aspects and points of view. This journal is published periodically in May and November every year
Articles 181 Documents
The Islamic State of Indonesia Deviations History in West Sumatra Harmi, Hendra; Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Anwar, Khairul; Selvi Maharani, Mega; Kris Sanjaya , Hengki
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): FOKUS
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

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Abstract

West Sumatra, the land of the Minangkabau people, is one of the fertile breeding grounds for the Indonesian Islamic State (NII) terrorist network. This study aims to describe and analyze in depth the history of the Indonesian Islamic State's religious deviation in West Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative, direct research approach within a social-historical framework. The FGD informants are former NII members and local government officials. The results of the study show that, according to former NII members in West Sumatra, Kartosuwiryo was the main figure in spreading the NII, which was founded to replace the Republic of Indonesia with an Islamic state. This organization was divided into two factions: Abi Tahmid and Abu Toto. The main figures in the spread of NII in West Sumatra were Datuak, I_s, and W_n. Before the raid, NII in West Sumatra had around 1,125 followers, many of whom were trapped in deviant teachings due to their search for religious understanding, dissatisfaction with the government, and a lack of deep religious understanding.