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IJBE (Integrated Journal of Business and Economics)

IJBE
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Published by Universitas Bangka Belitung

ISSN : 25495933 EISSN : 25493280 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v4i3.284

Core Subject : Humanities, Social,

Humanities Social Sciences

Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on economics. IJBE invites manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, topics covered include: Entrepreneurship, electronic markets Services, strategic alliances Business studies, ethics Microeconomics Behavioural and health economics Macroeconomics Financial markets, investment theories, banking International economics, Foreign Direct Invesment (FDI) Government regulation, taxation Environmental studies, urban issues, emerging markets Empirical studies, quantitative/experimental methods Economic development, system dynamics

Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis dan Menejemen Intetrnasional

Articles 224 Documents

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ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING DETERMINATION IN THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY SECTOR LISTED IN INDONESIA SHARIA STOCK INDEX Soeharjoto Soekapdjo
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Aims of this study is to know about Islamic Social Reporting determination at manufacturing industry sector listed on Indonesia Sharia Stock Index, with the exchange rate and inflation as moderating variables. Panel data regression is used as a method with Islamic Social Reporting as a dependent variable and Return on Equity, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Firm Size as an independent variables, while inflation and exchange rates used as a moderating variables. Sampling is from manufacturing industrial companies listed in Indonesia Sharia Stock Index used purposive sampling in 2013-2018. Sourced data from Financial Services Authority, Central Statistics Agency and Bank Indonesia. Result shown that Return on Equity with inflation moderation has a positive and significant effect on Islamic Social Reporting, Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Islamic Social Reporting, and Debt to Equity which is moderated by the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on Islamic Social Reporting. However, the inflation moderated Firm Size is not significant to the Islamic Social Reporting. In order to get blessings, manufacturing industry needs awareness from companies to implement the Islamic Social Reporting, Financial Services Authority implements and develops ISR indicators for all sectors, investors fully apply sharia principles to get blessings, and people buy products that are halal and toyiban, also government maintain exchange rates stability and inflation.

PERFORMANCE OF MICRO SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMEs) IN SUPPORTING THE TOURISM SECTOR Erita Rosalina; Nanang Wahyudin
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

This research is about measuring the performance of MSMEs with a balanced scorecard using four perspectives, financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business perspective, learning, and growth perspective. This study will distribute questionnaires to 100 samples of small and medium industries in Pangkalpinang. Based on the results of the balanced scorecard, it is seen from a financial perspective, a customer perspective, an internal business process perspective, a learning, and growth perspective. From the results, it was found that the MSME business actors in Pangkalpinang were in the range of 0-30 million on average, none of which was above 30 million profit. The number of new customers at MSME business stores in Pangkalpinang averaged in the range of 50-60 people during 2019, while for the number of customers from the beginning to the beginning of 2019 the average was in the range of 100-300 people. From the perspective of internal business processes carried out by each MSME business cluster, they provide good services and facilities to customers. Business actors provide the best for customer convenience so that customers are satisfied when making transactions at their place. The learning and growth perspective carried out by each MSME business cluster during 2019 has never increased the skills of its employees so that the absence of training provided cannot have an impact on improving employee work attitudes.

The Development Strategy Of Halal Nature Tourism Based On The Empowerment Of Bangka Belitung Coastal Community Heriyanni Mashithoh; Andy Mulyana; Rulyanti Susi Wardhani
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

The purpose of this research is to identify internal and external factors and analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in developing halal ecotourism based on the empowerment of coastal communities in Bangka Belitung. Furthermore, a strategy for development is formulated by minimizing weaknesses and threats, maximizing utilization of opportunities and strengths. The background of this research departs from the complaints of Muslim tourists when visiting a region or country that they doubt the halalness of food and the lack of available places of worship and the trend of world tourism based on nature and environmentally friendly. The locus chosen in this study was the Province of Bangka Belitung Islands. The potential of an archipelagic province with exotic beaches and one of the largest fish producers, makes fishermen and coastal communities dependent on marine products and their products. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The results obtained in this study are the need for community empowerment in the development of tourism products in accordance with local government regulations and policies as well as the values of politeness and morality, the development of marketing for halal nature tourism programs and the physical, social, cultural and economic environment of the community.

Effects of Psaltery Cassava Out-grower Scheme in Enhancing Smallholder Productivity and Sustainable Livelihood in South-West Region Nigeria Oladimeji Ibrahim Alarape
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Cassava value addition efforts suffer a serious setback in Nigeria despite huge production potentials due to a weak linkage between producers and processors. Psaltry cassava out-grower scheme thus emerged as a model to facilitate the needed linkage and boost farmers' productivity. The need to understand how the Psaltry model has encouraged increased cassava productivity informed this study on the effects of Psaltry cassava out-grower scheme in enhancing smallholder productivity in the Oyo State, Nigeria. Pre and post-intervention combined with treatment and control group designs were used for the study. Simple random sampling was used to elicit information from 280 out-growers and 49 non-out-growers using interview schedules on their socio-economic characteristics, supports received from Psaltry, perception of Psaltry, change in cassava productivity due to participation in the Psaltry scheme and challenges faced in the scheme. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis at α 0.05. Out-growers were aged 46.5±17.3 years, had 2.8±1.1 years of experience with Psaltry, mostly (65.9%) male, belonged to farmers group (96.1%) and had at least primary school education (60.8%). Assured markets (90.5%) and training on post-harvest handling of crops (69.9%) were most common supports received from Psaltry. More than half (56%) of out-growers had favourable perception of the Psaltry scheme as unclear procedures (2.23±0.7) ranked as the most severe constraint faced in the scheme. Total cassava harvested and productivity among out-growers increased from 30,950.89±31,133.48kg to 106,116.88±96,926.01kg and 5,474.05±3,881.05kg/Acre to 9,126.51±8,783.89kg/Acre before and after participating in Psaltry scheme, respectively. Productivity was found to be higher among out-growers (9,126.51±8,783.89kg/Acre) than non-out-growers (1,047.24±4,789.34kg/Acre). Membership of group (β=0.319) and length of involvement in Psaltry scheme (β=0.157) positively and significantly influenced out-growers change in cassava productivity. Psaltry out-grower scheme had stimulated beneficiary’s smallholder farmers towards higher productivity through assured markets for their cassava zproduce. Also, farmers increased income as enhanced better sustainable livelihood which theyr have be able to expand their capabilities and assets. A scale-up of the Psaltry model has prospects for transforming smallholder farmers to commercial producers. Keywords: Out-grower scheme, Cassava farmers, Market linkage, Smallholder farmer, Psaltry.

Batik SMEs Digital Literacy Analysis on Digital Economic Readiness during the COVID-19 Pandemic Wiwin Juliyanti; Yohanes Kristantio Wibowo
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

This study aims to determine the effect of the level of digital literacy on readiness of community level for 2020 digital economy at Batik Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). This study uses a quantitative approach with purposive sampling technique which determines 65 respondents in the Masaran, Sragen, Central Java Batik SMEs who have marketed the products through online using social media. The questionnaire was used to retrieve data. Descriptive analysis techniques and multiple linear regression were used to process the data. The results of the descriptive analysis show that the digital literacy level of the majority of Batik SMEs entrepreneurs is in the low category. The regression results indicate that digital literacy has a positive effect on the readiness of community level for 2020 digital economy with the level of gender, educational background, and internet networks as control variables, the higher digital literacy level owned by business people, the higher the community readiness to join the digital economy era which requires have the skills to use digital media also increase.

Impact of Covid 19 Confirmed Cases, Covid 19 Confirmed Death Cases and Financial Performance on Cumulative Abnormal Return (CAR) Restu Agusti; Pipin Kurnia; Edfan Darlis; Mudrika Alamsyah
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

This study aims to see the effect of the variable positive confirmed cases of covid 19, confirmed death cases of covid 19, return on assets (ROA), leverage, liquidity and company size (size) on cumulative abnormal returns (CAR) during the Covid 19 pandemic. Samples used in this research is purposive sampling. This research was conducted on LQ45 companies listed on the IDX in 2020 during the COVID 19 pandemic. The results of hypothesis testing in this study showed that Positive confirmed cases of Covid 19, Cases of death confirmed positive for Covid 19, Return on assets (ROA) and Company Size (Size) shows no effect on CAR but Leverage (DER) and Liquidity (CR) shows there are an effect on CAR.

Analysis of Net Profit and Cash Flow to Share Price Through Auditor Quality Reva Maria Valianti; Rismansyah Rismansyah; Adie Kurbani
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

The design of this research Net profit in financial statements is one of the company's performances to get more value from investors. Net profit is also one of the tools to measure the income and costs of a company. cash flow statements aim to report both inflows and cash outflows. The cash flow statement also provides information on receipts and payments during a given period, the variable cash flows used, namely cash flow from operating activities, cash flows from investment activities and cash flows from financing activities. Share price is fickle or fluctuating all the time. In order to be trusted by the wearer or investor, it is necessary for auditors to bridge the needs of report users and financial report providers. The role of auditors is very important in bridging between the interests of investors and the interests of the company as a user and provider of financial statements. Research methods used in this the findings in this study are known that each variable X has a direct and significant effect on variables Y and Z. Variable Z is the quality of auditors in this study is not an intervening variable or mediator in the relationship X to Y.

Aglomeration Analysis Of The Processing Industry On Economic Growth In Bangka Barat District Ayu Wulandari; Hidayati Hidayati
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

The development of the manufacturing sector in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands is a long-term development. This is because the contribution of the manufacturing industry sector is very large to the formation of GRDP in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. One of the regencies in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province that has the highest contribution from the manufacturing sector to GRDP is West Bangka Regency. The large contribution of the manufacturing sector in West Bangka Regency will encourage grouping due to the encouragement of various factors called economic agglomeration. This study analyzes the agglomeration of the processing industry in West Bangka Regency on economic growth. With the documentation technique, namely by obtaining secondary data and information from written reports and published data and to increase the sharpness of the analysis, interviews (in-dept interviews) were also conducted to informants who were considered to have extensive information on the research conducted. In addition, quantitative data analysis through simple regression is also used to see the relationship between the agglomeration variables of the manufacturing industry and its economic growth. The results showed that the level of industrial agglomeration in West Bangka Regency was still low. The new industrial agglomeration was formed in 2020 because the index value was 2.9614 or categorized as medium agglomeration. Then the results of the t-count show that there is no significant influence between Industrial Agglomeration on economic growth in West Bangka Regency

Social Relations Behind Fraudulent Behavior: Enrichment of The Fraud Triangle Theory Khairul Shaleh; Gugus Irianto; Ali Djamhuri; Noval Adib
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

This research aims to understand how village budget fraud is likely to occur because of patron-client social relations in the village government bureaucracy. This research uses qualitative methodology with an ethnographic exploration approach. They were collecting data through field observations and in-depth interviews with informants. The selection of informants uses a snowball technique approach. The field findings show that the social relations of village government heads with political sponsors have decreased the accountability performance of the village government. Political sponsors are not part of the village apparatus but intervene in many bureaucratic affairs of the village government. That successfully created a patronage influence on the ranks of village devices. Such circumstances make the internal control system malfunction so that financial procedures do not run as they should. In the end, the bond of social relations in the bureaucratic environment gives rise to the tendency of fraud to the village budget. This research enriches the theory of triangle fraud by including elements of social relations in the model.

Engagement, motivation, and working performance Bram Hadianto; Sabrina Wissen; Renate Severita Hapsariny; Shafira Putri Kurniawan; Yosephine Carolina
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of employee engagement and motivation on working performance. This population is 618 employees working at one of the textile companies in Bandung, distributed into seven divisions. The number of samples of 247, furthermore, is counted by the Isaac and Michael formula. Because of the divisions, the pieces are taken by a stratified random sampling technique. Ominously, not all of them are responsive. Hence, this research can get a 54.66% participating level on the online survey or successfully collect 135 responses. Besides, this study utilizes the confirmatory factor analysis and the composite reliability coefficient analysis to test data quality. After that, the structural equation model based on variance is used. After examining the proposed hypothesis and discussing the related facts, this study deduces that a positive effect of employee engagement and motivation on working performance exists.

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Home Page

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Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

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Contact Name
dino gustaf leonandri

Contact Email
dinoleonandri@stptrisakti.ac.id

Phone
+6281367949381

Journal Mail Official
ijbe.feubb@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bangka Belitung Gedung Timah II Kampus Terpadu Balunijuk, Desa Balunijuk Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Indonesia

Location
Kab. bangka,

Kepulauan bangka belitung

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name dino gustaf leonandri

Contact Email dinoleonandri@stptrisakti.ac.id

Phone +6281367949381

Journal Mail Official ijbe.feubb@gmail.com

Editorial Address Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bangka Belitung Gedung Timah II Kampus Terpadu Balunijuk, Desa Balunijuk Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Indonesia

Location Kab. bangka, Kepulauan bangka belitung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
dino gustaf leonandri

Contact Email
dinoleonandri@stptrisakti.ac.id

Phone
+6281367949381

Journal Mail Official
ijbe.feubb@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bangka Belitung Gedung Timah II Kampus Terpadu Balunijuk, Desa Balunijuk Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Indonesia

Location
Kab. bangka,

Kepulauan bangka belitung

INDONESIA