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Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Sjdgge
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Published by Universitas Negeri Padang

ISSN : 25804030 EISSN : 25801775 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

Education

Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (sjdgge) is an international journal published twice a year in June and December by Universitas Negeri Padang in cooperation with The Center for Disaster and Environmental Studies, Center for Watershed Study, and Center for Community Aspiration and Population Studies. The Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education welcomes authoritative, original, ably illustrated, and well-written manuscripts on any topic of disaster, geographical, importance related to Indonesian cases and geography education in the world. The Journal publishes Articles, Technical Notes, Rapid Communications, Opinion Papers, Comments/Responses and Corrections.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 392 Documents

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The Study of Welfare Level of Migrants in Malaysia Virgo, Yon; Musa, Ainin Safarah Binti
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of understanding of migrant communities in Malaysia. This research used descriptive qualitative technique by using interviews and documentation of the data. The type of data is primary data and secondary data. Primary data is collected by interviewed of resourcers and observation or open observations related to the welfare of migrants while Secondary data is obtained by searching through the internet in relation to information about the welfare situation of newcomers and documents that have been published by the relevant agencies. The results are obtained as follows: 1. For the income of migrants, they felt that their income is sufficient to fulfill their needs, some migrants could send money to their home countries 2. The Malaysian government paid attention to the education of immigrant children by allowing them to attend public schools except foreigners without permit. Malaysia also gave permission to foreign countries to establish expatriate schools for residents who live in Malaysia so that they can obtain education in accordance with the curriculum and language of the country of origin. 3. In general, the place of residence of migrants is in a place far from the center of the crowd, because they want a cheaper rental price. In term fulfilling food or consumption needs, the migrants claimed to have no problems, because the consumption costs were quite cheap 5. Health services for migrants were relatively cheap at around RM15 for those who became Unlicensed Foreigners

The Society Perception Toward Harmonization of Social Relationship Ethnic in Malaysia Nurjanah, Igus; Mat Arifin, Anis Satila Binti
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

This research to describe society perceptions of the harmonization of ethnic social relations in Malaysia. Malaysia is a multi-ethnic, multi-cultural and multi-lingual society. This type of research is qualitative descriptive, using several informants to conduct interviews. Data sources used are primary sources, namely information that is sourced directly from the research location by means of interviews. Whereas secondary sources are data obtained from documentation or literature study to complete primary data, with sampling technique, accidental sampling. The results of the research show that social relations between ethnic groups in Malaysia have been well established by maintaining togetherness and mutual respect between individuals and community groups. However, both the community and the government still have to strive to keep working together in maintaining the harmony of social relations that have been well established, so that the creation of a sense of security and comfort despite being in an environment with ethnic diversity.

The Influence of Fiscal Decentralization on Economic Growth Hendri, Hendri; Syofyan, Efrizal; Idris, Idris
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

The purpose of this study is to know and analyze the influence of the local revenue, the balance fund, the capital expenditure and the private investment on economic growth. This research is an exploratory study conducted on 19 regency/city government in West Sumatera Province. Data analysis techniques are descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, and panel data regression analysis. The results of this study found that: 1) The local revenue of the region has no significant effect on economic growth, 2) the Balance fund has a significant positive impact on economic growth, 3) the Capital expenditure has a significant positive effect on economic growth, 4) the Private investment has a significant positive effect on economic growth.

Development of Prezzi Media in Landslide Disaster Mitigation Learning in Indonesia (Case Study at SMA Xavarius in Bukittinggi) Ramadhani, Tiara Suci
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Volume 1 Number 2
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

The purpose of this research and development was to develop Prezi presentation media in the learning of landslide disaster mitigation that was feasible to be used in the learning process and to know the effectiveness of media at class X SMA Xavarius in Bukittinggi. This research model used to research and development based on Borg and Gall (1983) development model. The steps used include: 1) initial needs analysis, 2) product development, 3) expert validation, 4) product revision I, 5) field trials, 6) product revisions II, and 7) final product. The result of this research shows that Prezi media in learning landslide disaster mitigation was valid / proper to be used, proved by scoring by media expert 96,84% (valid/worth using); material experts of 89.00% (valid / worth using); student trial test score of 89.53% (valid / worth using); and teacher user experiments of 86.89% (valid / worth using). Suggested of this research for subsequent development are developing Prezi media with other materials and using the 2013 curriculum

The Role of The Community in Recovery of The Children’s Psychic Post-Earthquake in Solok Selatan-Indonesia Putri, Yeni; Chester, John Rey
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

The purpose of this study is to express the role of the community in the psychological recovery of children after the earthquake in SouthSolok. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research, with the sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation, then the data obtained were analyzed descriptively to present the facts encountered in the field. The results of the study are 1) The government's role in the psychological recovery of children after the earthquake in South Solok was very important where the government can reduce psychologists or volunteers who have the experience to help psychologically recover post-disaster children, 2) The role of NGOs in post-child psychological recovery earthquake disaster in SouthSolok Regency namely assisting experts in the process of psychological recovery of children after an earthquake, 3) The role of custom in the psychological recovery of children after the earthquake in south Solok Regency, 4) the role of universities in children's psychological recovery after the earthquake in SouthSolok Regency that is helping the government, NGOs and the community in psychological recovery of children by providing entertainment, such as reading stories, playing or watching together, and 5) the role of the community in the psychological recovery of children after the earthquake in South Solok Regency by sending assistance in the form of toys, clothes, foods and funds for these children. So, these five elements have a very important role and work together to be able to help the psychological recovery of children after the earthquake in south Solok.

The Adaptation Community Based Indigenous Knowledge Post Earthquake Disaster Recovery in Solok Selatan Indonesia Diana, Deni; Sukardi, L.
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Abstract Research's purposed to gain data, collect, process, and analyze and describe adaptation community based indigenous knowledge in recovery disaster post- disaster quake South Solok. Method research that used is method qualitative being focused at excavation information about adaptation community that composed of adaptation social, adaptation economy, and adaptation physical / residential. Research's carried in Sangir, district South Solok. In research's included 10 people as the informant, the prescribed with way snowballed and accompanied by readiness they engage in researches. Data that gathered use engineering observation, interview, and documented. Data analysis in research done with use engineering reduction data, interpretation data and retrieval conclusion. Result research show that: 1). Adaptation indigenous knowledge shape building community after occurring quake in district South Solok that is society back use indigenous knowledge that is trying to established building with use material-bachelor of arts) than quality well and of course with material wood with shape building stilt house, 2). Adaptation indigenous knowledge cooperate-mutual in social life after occurring quake in district South Solok that is worked-mutual inter protect one equal other in face disaster, 3). Adaptation indigenous knowledge community in thing activity religion after occurring quake in district South Solok that does recitation for more bring closer self to the creator, 4). Adaptation wisdom local in thing shape economy community after occurring quake in district South Solok that seeks to not working forest prohibition for economic activity because worried about happening of imbalance balance nature, 5). Adaptation indigenous knowledge community against knowledge about quake after occurring quake in district South Solok that is trying to understand what action that must be done when occurring disaster and should keep control oneself, 6). Adaptation indigenous knowledge community against forest management about quake after occur quake in district South Solok that is forest management post-disaster try so that forest such reduced for plant oil palm so that water supply people not decreased and not occur avalanche.

Community Perceptions of Disaster Recovery Program after the February 2019 Earthquake in Sangir Balai Janggo District, Solok Selatan Regency, West Sumatera Indonesia Novita, Tila; Umar, Iswandi
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

This research was aimed to analize community perception of disaster recovery after the February 2019 earthquake in Solok Selatan . It used a qualitative method and interactive analysis. The research location was Sangir Balai Jonggo in Solok Selatan Regency. Observation, interview, document study and FGD were conducted to collect desired data. Two types of data were obtained. Primary data were collected from the informants selected through purposive sampling including the local community and the government in the affected area, while secondary data were obtained from related local literatures. The informants were Sekcam (District Head) and the community affected by the disaster in Sangir Balai Janggo, Solok Selatan. Physical recovery was done in the 3 most damaged nagaris (village). One of them is Nagari.Sungai Kunyit. There were 67 severely damaged houses, 91 were moderately damaged, and 192 were slightly damaged. Futhermore, the earthquake also affected the facilities in 4 nagaris in Sangir Balai Jonggo; 6 medical centres, 28 schools, and 18 mosques. The result showed that most community were satisfied with the recovery program and they gave positive feedback especially on the aid given to them. The recovery included donation for the victims like basic foods, clean water, instant foods, baby supplies, etc, therapy treatment by doctors and volunteers to help with their mental state and to build their confidence after the earthquake. Key Words: Perception, Disaster, Recovery.

The Impacts of PETI on the Batang Hari River to the Decline of Water Quality, Land Transfer Function, Socio-Cultural Life and the Community Economy Desrizal, Desrizal; Carlo, Nasfryzal; Syah, Nurhasan
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

One of the Batang Hari watersheds flows in the Jorong Gasing area of Nagari Lubuk Ulang-Aling, Sangir Batang Hari. In this area, for generations, people use river water for various activities such as irrigating rice fields, transportation facilities, inland fisheries, and toilet washing facilities. But a few years ago there began to be an Unlicensed Gold Mining (PETI) activity. As a result, the condition of the Batang Hari river is alarming, as the level of turbidity is very high, damage to the right-left border of the river, destruction of forest areas, and even affect the social and economic life of the community. Therefore, this research was conducted to describe and prove the full impact of the PETI activity. The results showed a decrease in the quality of Batang Hari Hari river, specifically TSS parameters. The over function land was very significant where land cover in 2000 was 61.22 ha of secondary dryland forest to 25.18 ha in 2017. There was evidence of changes in socio-economic life with 63% of the surrounding community no longer utilizing river water, mutual cooperation activities are decreasing, conflicts often occur, as well as an increase in the economy but its growth is unpredictable.

Flood Disaster Vulnerability Factors in Solok Selatan Regency Miftahul Jannah; Amsyar Azim Ibrahim
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to find the vulnerability factors of flood disaster in Solok Selatan Regency. This is a descriptive exploratory research, using primary and secondary survey as methods of data collection. The primary survey was done through semi structured interview with stakeholders, selected from government group. Secondary survey was conducted by institutional survey to obtain a general description of area and flood area in Solok Selatan Regency. To know the vulnerability factors of the floods, the researcher used an analysis technique called content analysis. The result showed that the factors of flood vulnerability in Solok Selatan were: high rainfall, poor drainage condition, slope, factor of road construction vulnerable to water, many meanders, factor of total population affected by floods, siltation caused by waste. Key words : vulnerability factors, flood disaster, Solok Selatan Regency

The Community Participation in Overcoming the Illegal Logging in Sangir Balai Janggo, Solok Selatan District, Indonesia Lestari, Venny Wira Ayu; Lee, Aung Zin Kyaw
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Abstract The purpose of this study was to know the society’s perception in overcoming of illegal logging in South Solok district. This study was a qualitative study by using the key informant. Informants were selected with using purpose sampling technique. The techniques of data collection were observation, interviews, documentation and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). The effort that has been done by the government and society of south solok district in overcoming the illegal logging is establishing the unity of forest supervision based on area (PHBN), where the supervisory officers were recruited from the community leaders and youth. In conducting forest supervision, local government is always patrolling integrated and give the socialization to the community around the forest. Keyword: Participation, Forest logging

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