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Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education
ISSN : 25804030     EISSN : 25801775     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (sjdgge) is an international journal published twice a year in June and December by Universitas Negeri Padang in cooperation with The Center for Disaster and Environmental Studies, Center for Watershed Study, and Center for Community Aspiration and Population Studies. The Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education welcomes authoritative, original, ably illustrated, and well-written manuscripts on any topic of disaster, geographical, importance related to Indonesian cases and geography education in the world. The Journal publishes Articles, Technical Notes, Rapid Communications, Opinion Papers, Comments/Responses and Corrections.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 392 Documents
Analysis of Settlement Based on Topography in Rabi Jonggor Village, Pasaman Barat RegencY
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): SPECIAL ISSUES- Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (S
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.459

Abstract

Study this aim analyze spread settlement based on topography in Rabi Jonggor Village , Gunung Tuleh Subistrict, West Pasaman Regency in West Sumatra Province. Analysis is done using secondary data and surveys area. Method Study This with use is qualitative character descriptive , for explain existing phenomenon with give description in a manner clear and appropriate with facts on the ground in detail later served in form map , As for the method data collection, namely primary data and secondary data, which was carried out with method survey right on location research and obtained through Bappeda . As for the results analysis performed is use land in Rabi Jonggor Village, Gunung Tuleh Subdistrict. This consists from Primary forest , shrubs , plantations oil palm , fields, fed rice fields Rain and Settlements . In a number of the year change use land also occurs in the area this. Viewed from spread settlement in Rabi Jonggor Village, Gunung Tuleh Subdistrict. This based on tilt most slopes on slopes Rather steep area of 257.63 ha and settlements on slopes Sloping covering an area of 236.72 ha, with a total area settlements in the area this is 618.88 ha.
History, Purpose, and Character Values in The Basapa Tradition in the Beginning of Padang Pariaman Regency
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): SPECIAL ISSUES- Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (S
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.461

Abstract

This Basapa tradition is no stranger to the people of Pariaman, the Basapa tradition is carried out as an expression of gratitude and thanks to Sheikh Burhanuddin, for his success in developing Islamic teachings in Minangkabau. Character is a value that is instilled in a person which is obtained from experience, education, sacrifice, trials, and environmental influences which are then combined with the values that exist within a person and become intrinsic values that are embodied in the fighting power system which then becomes attitudes, behavior, and thoughts of a person. Basapa tradition provides character values that can be applied in everyday life. This value is taken from the history of Syekh Burhanuddin which has become a Basapa tradition in Padang Pariaman Regency. This research method is to use a qualitative descriptive type approach. The results of this study are character values that can be used as lessons or applied are (1) religious character, (2) integrity, (3) independence, (4) nationalism, and (5) mutual cooperation.
GIS-Based Land Capability for Settlements Area in Piyungan, Yogyakarta
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.440

Abstract

The development of the areas for settlement needs to be performed to meet the needs of the land. Research on the characteristics of engineering geology as a basis for determining the capability of land for settlements. The bearing capacity of rocks is based on the Geological Strength Index (GSI) rock mass classification, while the bearing capacity of soils is based on Dynamic Cone Penetration (DCP). Bearing capacity of the research areas, consisting of: sandstone 135 tons/m2, lapilli tuff 135 tons/m2, tuffaceous sandstone 45 tons/m2, andesite breccia 45 tons/m2, sand deposits 11-35 tons/m2, and silty clay deposits 6,5-8,6 tons/m2 with a liquid limit of 27-32,3%, and plastic index of 7,25-10,2%. Zoning of land capability is conducted using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) with criteria of bearing capacity, excavatability assessment, depth of groundwater level, slope, and geological disaster vulnerability. The land capability zone in the research areas consists of a high capability zone with an area of 33%, medium capability zone of 45%, and a low capability zone of 22% of the total research area in Piyungan, Yogyakarta.
Constraints on Oil Palm Plantation in Kanagarian Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): SPECIAL ISSUES- Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (S
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.455

Abstract

Palm oil is one of the mainstay commodities for the national economy and is the country's largest foreign exchange earner in the non-oil and gas sector. Oil palm plantations in West Pasaman were originally developed by companies that established their companies in West Pasaman, this oil palm planting was due to the climatic conditions of West Pasaman which were very suitable for various plantation commodities. Nagari Rabi Jonggor is one of the nagari located in Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency which has a large oil palm plantation. There are several obstacles in oil palm plantations in Kanagarian Rabi Jonggor namely; suitability of land for oil palm, seeds or superior varieties, access to fertilizers, labor, plant cultivation technology, marketing of products, and capital. By conducting an analysis using the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) model, there are four sub-elements that have high driver power and low dependency, namely: E1 (Land suitability for oil palm), E7 (capital), E2 ( Superior seeds or varieties), and E3 (Access to fertilizers). Obstacles in oil palm plantations in Nagari Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency, there are five levels, and the priority directions in overcoming obstacles in oil palm plantations are land suitability for oil palm and capital.
Analysis of The Simpang Lolo Educational Forest Tourism Potential as an Alternative Tourism Development In the Gunung Tuleh Sub-District of West Pasaman District
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.456

Abstract

The prospect of the tourism industry is very promising in increasing Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is 4.1% directly and 9% indirectly. In order for GDP to continue to increase, one of the efforts is to improve the tourism sector. In this study, tourism analysis was carried out in the Simpang Lolo educational forest area, West Pasaman Regency with the aim that tourism in this area can be built and developed so that it can become an attractive tourist icon and can help improve community welfare. This research uses a quantitative SWOT method that emphasizes the External Factor Analysis Summary (E FAS) matrix which includes opportunities and threats with a resulting score of 2.83 and Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) which includes strengths and weaknesses with a resulting score of 2.5. This shows that the Simpang Lolo Education Forest has a strong internal capacity and can make innovations and improvements to further enhance the internal resources that are its strengths. In its external capacity, Simpang Lolo Educational Forest can respond and take advantage of opportunities and threats in the tourism industry, especially in educational forest tourism.
Comparison of Pca (Principal Component Analysis) and Band Ratio Methods Using Landsat 9 Images for Land Cover Visualization Mapping
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.451

Abstract

Identification of land cover using satellite imagery through supervised and unsupervised classifications has been successfully carried out in various locations. This study aims to assess the accuracy of Landsat-9 OLI imagery by identifying land cover by observant the spectral responses of settlements, industrial buildings, rice fields, forests, wetlands, and open land using Principle Component Analysis (PCA) and Band Ratio methods. The success of land cover mapping was evaluated statistically using a confusion matrix. The acceptable level of accuracy is 85% with a Cohen’s kappa coefficient greater than 0.8. The results showed that the PCA and Band Ratio methods were not successful in mapping land cover at the study site because the accuracy level of both was at the specified moderate level. PCA has 80.5% accuracy with 0.75 kappa better than Band Ratio (80.5% accuracy, 0.76 kappa). The level of spectral sensitivity in industrial buildings and open land on PCA is much better than Band Ratio. However, in the residential and rice fields the Band Ratio is much better at detecting than PCA.
Study on the use of Contraceptive Devices For Coupleso Childbearing Age in Kedampul Hamlet, Duwet Village Tumpang District, Malang Regency
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.452

Abstract

Kedampul Orchard is a Family Planning village formed by National Population and Family Planning Boards . The problems found in this region are high fertility but the smallest number of acceptors. This research needs to be able to determine the socio-economic and demographic conditions that affect fertility. This research is a survey research with a correlational approach. Sampling using proportional random sampling technique. The results of statistical tests of injectable contraception (sig = 0.000) were more effective than those with pills (sig = 0.045). The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence fertility are age when using contrast devices, while education, employment, and age at first marriage do not affect fertility.
Design Of Tourism Area Development Siteplan in Rabi Jonggor District, Mountain Tuleh District Pasaman Barat District, West Sumatra Province
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): SPECIAL ISSUES- Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (S
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.464

Abstract

Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province, has various natural potentials that can be developed to become a tourist and research destination for academics. Potential hot springs containing minerals such as sulfur can be found at several points in the Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor area, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency. The hot springs in Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency originate from a meeting between groundwater and magma in a magma chamber in a volcanic path. Some of these hot springs have been used as hot springs and some have not been developed into hot springs. Added to this is the existence of a living sea lake which is currently viral on social media, which makes nature lovers curious to come to it, not to forget the panoramic view of the protected forest which really spoils the eye, which is termed the heaven of West Pasaman. Infrastructure for supporting facilities for tourism objects is not yet available in accordance with existing regulations. This potential can be developed into several hot spring baths so that later the Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor area, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency can become a tourist area for tracking, hiking, camping, outbound and education. Based on the problems above, the goal to be achieved from this research is to design hot spring tourism areas, protected forests and marine lakes to live with the 3A concept. In this study a qualitative approach was used by means of field observations, interviews and literature studies. The results of this study are zoning for the development of natural tourist attractions, zoning for natural and man-made attractions, zoning for accessibility between supporting tourism objects and zoning amenities (facilities) that can be developed in order to support the achievement of a comfortable and managed tourist area in Jorong Sitabu Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency with the problem seeking and problem solving method, then developed with AutoCAD software in the form of a Landscape Overlay, so that the results of this study produce a design based on the results of field analysis which at least is able to answer the weaknesses and deficiencies of existing facilities in this tourist area, which if realized by related parties, will indirectly improve the regional economy and help improve the quality of life of the local community.
Development of Infographic Geography Learning Media in Learning Material Class Xi in Senior High School State Purwodadi
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): SPECIAL ISSUES- Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (S
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.465

Abstract

Learning media is one component of learning support. Learning media has the benefit of increasing student interest and creativity, besides that learning media also influences student learning interest. The media used should follow current developments in science and technology. This study aims to (1) produce infographic learning media, (2) determine the feasibility of infographic poster-based learning media. Making this infographic learning media uses the Borg & Gall development model which consists of ten manufacturing steps. Making this learning media using a supporting application, namely Canva. The development of this learning media produces a product, namely infographic media. Based on the results of the media development carried out, infographic media is suitable for use as a geography learning media based on; (a) The validation results of the material experts obtained a feasibility percentage of 73.66% with eligibility criteria, (b) The media expert validation results obtained a feasibility percentage of 92.72% with very feasible criteria, (c) The small group trial results obtained an eligibility percentage of 83, 30% with very feasible criteria (d) The results of the large group trial obtained an eligibility percentage of 82.65% with very feasible criteria. Based on the results of the validation of material and media experts as well as the results of trials on students, it can be concluded that infographic learning media is suitable for use as geography learning media.
Monitoring Spatial Conditions and Road Traffic of the Tsunami Evacuation Route in Padang City Using Geographic Information System
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v7i1.466

Abstract

The traffic of the tsunami evacuation route is an essential aspect of disaster mitigation. This relates to minimizing the possibility of fatalities and property damage as well as preparing communities to be resilient to disasters. This also refers to the accessibility of a body of water as measured by its length, type, and position along the coast. There are numerous roads that serve as evacuation routes for the earthquake and tsunami disasters in the present day, but their conditions are lacking. Furthermore, there has been no detailed research on the monitoring of the tsunami evacuation route in Padang City. Moreover, Padang City is extremely vulnerable to earthquakes and tsunamis based on its past and its possibility of future natural disasters. This research used a quantitative survey with scoring and analysis of Open Route Services (ORS) tools in the QGIS application. The results indicated that the road accessibility for cars was in priority 1 with a score of 28,02%, meanwhile the accessibility for motorbikes and pedestrian was in priority 1 with a score of100%. Therefore, it is not optimal for two vehicles to share the same road channel simultaneously. The tsunami-safe zone is located in the relatively elevated eastern area of Padang City. This study also identified and recommended which sections of the road must be enhanced for the tsunami evacuation route in priority 1.

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