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Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Sjdgge
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Published by Universitas Negeri Padang

ISSN : 25804030 EISSN : 25801775 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

Education

Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (sjdgge) is an international journal published twice a year in June and December by Universitas Negeri Padang in cooperation with The Center for Disaster and Environmental Studies, Center for Watershed Study, and Center for Community Aspiration and Population Studies. The Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education welcomes authoritative, original, ably illustrated, and well-written manuscripts on any topic of disaster, geographical, importance related to Indonesian cases and geography education in the world. The Journal publishes Articles, Technical Notes, Rapid Communications, Opinion Papers, Comments/Responses and Corrections.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 392 Documents

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Dynamics of Implementation of Ppkm Level 4 Policy For Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission in Padang City Riandini, Ory; Ekha Putera, Roni; Koeswara, Hendri; Alhadi, Zikri
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

This paper discusses the dynamics of implementing the Emergency Community Activity Restriction (PPKM) policy in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in the city of Padang, which has been taking place effectively since last July 2021. Several problems arise lack of available resources, weak supervision, and coordination mechanisms that have not been running optimally. However, the implementation of the PPKM policy in Indonesia, including in the city of Padang, has succeeded in reducing the prevalence of Covid 19 virus transmission with all the dynamics it faces. This paper is designed with a qualitative approach, namely by using an analysis of secondary data originating from both print and electronic media as well as a critique of various regulations related to the implementation of PPKM policies both at the national level and at the regional level, especially the City of Padang. The analysis was carried out using the concept of policy implementation as an analytical knife in dissecting the data presented in this paper.

Spatial Model of Landslide Hazard in Tarusan Watershed Yatno, Triyatno Yatno; Iswandi, Iswandi. U Iswandi; Febriandi, Febriandi Febriandi
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Spatial modeling of landslide hazards in the Tarusan watershed is an effort to reduce losses due to landslide disasters. The purpose of this article is; determine the frequency ratio value of each parameter that causes landslides, and perform spatial modeling of landslide hazards using the frequency ratio method. The method used is a quantitative method with a modeling approach to determine the pixel value based on the frequency ratio. The results of the research show that the largest frequency value is found in the land cover parameter in the form of mixed gardens with an FR value of 2, 10, and rainfall with an FR value of 2.06. Thus, the triggering factors for landslides in the Tarusan watershed are changes in land cover and rainfall. The results of landslide hazard modeling in the Tarusan watershed show a high hazard area of 2095.41 ha or 7.39%, a medium hazard area of 4148.73 ha or 14.63%, and a low hazard area of 22117.46 ha or 77.98%. Key words: hazard, landslide, spatial model

Marine Spatial Allocations of the Coastal and Small Islands Zoning Plan in West Sumatera Province Suparno, Suparno; Arlius, Arlius; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi; Putra, Aprizon
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

The Coastal and Small Islands Zoning Plan (RZWP3K) is a plan that determines the direction of utilization of the resources of each planning unit is accompanied by the determination of the structure and spatial patterns in the planning regions. The purpose of this research is to analyze the marine spatial allocations and utilization arrangement of RZWP3K in West Sumatra Province. The research method used is the analysis of environmental suitability criteria is done through the procedures of Geographic Information System (GIS) in the form of overlap parameters biophysical of coastal/marine waters. Spatial utilization arrangements are based on the procedure for the preparation of the RZWP3K and the Minister of Marine and Fisheries regulations of the Republic of Indonesia (Permen KP) No. 23/2016. Results of the analysis of the RZWP3K in West Sumatra Province divided into 4 regions, i.e general utilization, conservation, certain national strategic, and cruise groove. General utilization (3,041,610, 20 ha) consist of tourism, port, capture fisheries, aquaculture, mangrove, industrial, public facility, and other utilization. Conservation (196,905.34 ha) consist of conservation of waters, coastal, and small islands. Certain national strategic regions (331,683.99 ha) consist of defence and security zones. RZWP3K are important documents of the Provincial Government in Indonesia as the basis for the business permit granting in waters (marine).

Analysis of Communitybased Aspects as Social Education For Successful Management of Cultural Tourism Objects After the Covid 19 Pandemic in Bireuen Regency, Aceh Province Sri Wahyuni; Husen, M. Jamil; Rahmi Novalita, Rahmi Novalita; Wahyuni, Sri
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

This study seeks to examine community-based aspects as social education for the success of managing cultural tourism objects after the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. Informants in this study are key informants, namely managers of cultural tourism objects, geucik, visitors and the community around cultural tourism objects. Informant retrieval technique using snowball sampling technique. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that the community-based aspect as a successful tourism object management strongly supports the sustainability of tourism in Bireuen district both in terms of the role of outsiders, justice, conflict resolution, empowerment, knowledge and awareness, and sustainable use. In addition, the need for collaboration in the development of cultural tourism objects that are effective in advancing a common vision in the development of cultural tourism objects in a sustainable manner. One of the recommendations is that the authorities should pay more attention to the implementation of better tourism policies and services and maximize the benefit of local communities.

A Estimation of Blue Carbon (Bc) Post-Development of Mandeh Regions Angraina, Dilla; Rahmi, Lailatur
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

The Mandeh regions is one of the coastal and marine ecosystems in the Province of WestSumetera. Mandeh regions has mangrove forests, seagrass beds and sizable coral reefs. Nowadays, Mandehregions has been completed in the development, especially in development of road access to increase theacceleration of the development of Mandeh tourist destinations as a new destination in West Sumatra.However, in that development, it turns out that it has affected many forest ecosystems and coastal and marineecosystems, one of which is the reduction of blue carbon which is one of the ways to mitigate climate change.Therefore, this research is very important to do considering the impact of development on the coastal andmarine ecosystems. This research is the first study conducted in the Mandeh regions with a focus on estimatingblue carbon stored in mangrove forests and coral reefs. This study aims to determine and analyze the bluecarbon contained in the Mandeh regions after the development, especially the opening of roads. The resultsshowed that from 1999 to 2019 there was an ecosystems degradation which caused a decrease in carbon stocks.Estimated carbon stock in the mangrove ecosystem is around 257 Mg.C / Ha and coral reefs 3291 g.C / m2.Estimated carbon stock is not much different from other studies in Indonesia, thus after the opening of the roadin Mandeh regions does not significantly affect mangrove ecosystems and coral reefs, so that ocean carbonuptake, is still quite large.

DEPENDENCE RATIO ANALYSIS OF CITIES IN SOUTH SUMATRA RESULTS OF BPS SURVEY AND CENSUS FOR 2005-2020 Suasti, Yurni; Putri, Hellen Apriani; Iskarni, Paus; Iswara, Dedi; Shinta, Ridvia
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

This study aims to analyze the dependency ratio (Dependency Ratio) of cities in the province of South Sumatra in 2005 -2020. The analysis was carried out using secondary data from BPS surveys and censuses based on data from cities in South Sumatra Province and based on times series every five years in the last two decades. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis method based on library research. The research subjects in this study were the population, both young people (0-14 years), productive age people (15-64 years) and old people (65+ years or more). As for the results obtained from the analysis, it can be concluded that the cities in South Sumatra Province, the age structure of the population is in the transition stage from a young population to an old population. The dependency ratio of cities in South Sumatra Province has continuously decreased since 2005-2020 until now it has entered the category of low dependency ratio. Keywords: Dependency Ratio, Productive Age, Non-productive Age,Cities

Accurate Targeting in the Indonesia Hopeful Family Program (Pkh) at Koto Tangah Sub-District, Padang City Haryati, Riri; Suasti, Yurni
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

This study discussedthe program’s targeting accuracy in the Hopeful Family Program at sub-district of Koto Tangah, Padang City consisting of poverty criteria according to Statistics Indonesia, the knowledge of Social Registry, and components of Hopeful Family Program. This study used mixed methods research and the present study found 9 of 14 criteria set byStatistics Indonesia were not fulfilled by beneficiary familiesof Hopeful Family Program in sub-district Koto Tangahcategorized as poor people. Only 2 of 14 criteria were met as the 8th criterion regarding to consumejust meat/milk/chicken once a weekand the 9th criterion regarding to buy just one set of new clothes a year. The remaining 12 criteria were not on target with a range of 63.4% to 100%.The inaccuracy of beneficiary families targeting occurred because some poverty criteria items were no longer relevant according to statistics Indonesia, outdated data of social registry, and administrative disorder by people.

Structural Analysis of Success Factors of Small Medium Business (Ukm) Using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) Approach In Bungaraya Sub-District Rahmi, Auliya
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

The aims of this research were: 1) to know the structural modeling to know the priorities (key factors) and supporting factors in the success factors of a UKM, 2) to know the solutions that can be suggested when the key success factors for UKM are known. The design of this study is qualitative research in the form of expert opinion that has had successful SMEs. The research began with interviews and giving questionnaires to representatives of each UKM, the number of UKM studied in this study was 4, so the total number of experts interviewed and given questionnaires were also 4 people. SMEs that contributed to this research was in the culinary field. The name of the UKM is Sate Pariaman, RM. Surabaya, My Mama's Kitchen 3B, and Ipat restaurant. Where is this study, using expert judgment using the VAXO questionnaire in collecting data? In data processing in this software, researchers use EXIMPRO – ISM.exe software. Based on the results of the structure, it can be seen in order of sub-elements with the highest ranking, namely Market Demand (E11) as the key factor influencing the success of SMEs. Then the second rank is Own Capital (E5), and the third rank has 21 elements namely Motivation (E1), Formal Education Level (E2), Experience (E3), Entrepreneurial Spirit and Leadership (E4), Loan Capital (E6), Profit Level and Capital Accumulation (E7), Financial Governance (E8), Production Capacity (E9), Modern Technology and Quality Control (E10), Technology Selection (E12), Market Demand (E13), Competitive Pricing (E14), Promotion (E15 ), Distribution Channels and Marketing Areas (E16), Business and Investment Climate (E17), Lots of Competition in the Same Field (E18), Economic Growth (E19), Community Income Level (E20), Capital Assistance from Related Institutions (E22), There is Technical Guidance (23), Monitored and Evaluation (E24). The last ranking is Government Policy (E21).

Increasing Students’ Motivation and Geography Learning Outcomes Through Pq4r Strategy Based on Crossword Puzzle Rahman, Suhadi; Erianjoni, Erianjoni; U, Iswandi; Anwar, Syafri
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Education is a long life need. Every human being needs education, when and wherever he is. Education is very important because without human education it will be difficult to develop and even be retarded. Education is a conscious endeavor and aims to develop quality. The definition of education according to the Law (UU) of the National Education System No. 20/2003 is a conscious and planned effort to create a learning atmosphere and learning process so that students actively develop their potential to have religious-spiritual strength, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and skills needed by themselves, society, nation, and state. With education, it is hoped that humans will know all the advantages that have the potential for a better quality of life than before. Based on the findings obtained, it can be concluded that learning outcomes are the abilities possessed by students after receiving their learning experiences and these results can be used by teachers to be used as measures or criteria in achieving an educational goal and this can be achieved if students understand learning with accompanying learning by changing behavior for the better.

The Application of the Canva Application-Based Ttw Strategy to Increase Learning Motivation and Student Learning Outcomes in the Subject of Geography Rahmayoni, Rahmayoni; Erianjoni, Erianjoni; U, Iswandi; Anwar, Syafri
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (December Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Changes and improvements in the field of education include various components involved in it, both implementing education in the field (teachers' competence and quality of teaching staff), quality of education, curriculum devices, educational facilities and infrastructure, and quality of education management, including changes in learning methods and strategies used. more innovative. Efforts to change and improve are aimed at bringing the quality of education in Indonesia to be better. This study aims to determine the application of the Canva application-based Think-Talk-Write (TTW) strategy to increase student motivation and student learning outcomes in Geography. The method used is a systematic literature review (SLR). The data sources analyzed by the literature can be in the form of books, scientific articles, research journals, research reports, seminar proceedings, and so on. The results of the analysis of several reviewed articles found that the application of an effective TTW strategy based on the Canva application was used by teachers because the TTW strategy invited students to explore students minds by discussing strategies for problem-solving questions that would indirectly improve students' learning motivation, and provide a positive view of the subject of geography.

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