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Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 16933680     EISSN : 25802976     DOI : -
Core Subject : Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science
Jurnal ARSITEKTURA memuat tulisan yang merupakan hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, resensi buku, obituari tokoh, dan dunia kependidikan, yang kesemuanya berada dalam lingkup bidang disiplin arsitektur.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 155 Documents
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Hubungan Kausal antara 14 Faktor Preferensi Generasi Y dan Z dalam Memilih Jenis Hunian Angel Tang; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Annisa Safira Riska
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.51415

Abstract

Housing is a basic human need besides food and clothing. Housing needs are important, especially among generations Y and Z, who are currently dominating the world's population today. In determining the desired for housing, a person always relates to the criteria they want as well as these two generations. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence the type of housing desired by generations Y and Z. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods. Data collection was carried out using online questionnaires and distribution with non-random sampling method. The qualitative data were analysed using the open-coding method. Quantitative data were analysed using principal component analysis (PCA), factor analysis and multivariate regression analysis. Based on the results of the research, the factor of choosing a house is divided into fourteen factors (latent variables), namely facility and infrastructure, clean environment, natural environment, security, accessibility, landed housing attributes, vertical housing attributes, social relations, countryside or sub-urban locations, crowded environments, supporting facilities, future investment, city views, and en suite bathroom and exterior. The main factors for generations Y and Z choosing landed housing outside the city are the factors of countryside location and future investment. The main factors for generations Y and Z choosing vertical housing in the city center were accessibility, crowded surroundings, and views of the city. The main factors generation Y and Z choose cohousing in the suburbs are social relationships, sub-urban location, and en suite bathroom and exterior. Meanwhile, the factors that generation Y and Z do not want in choosing cohousing housing are the crowded environment and landed housing attributes.
Tahapan Konstruksi dan Logika Struktur Rumah Adat Sa’o di Dusun Doka, Nusa Tenggara Timur Ferdy Sabono
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.58155

Abstract

Traditional architecture in Doka called Sa’o (traditional house) has a unique physical identity in the form of structure and construction. Even though it looks simple, the structure of the foundation, the body, and the roof is able to provide strength and stability to the building. If we are looking back to see how to build a traditional house in the past, the trial and error strategy becomes a method of logical thinking by understanding the principles of building structures. For this reason, this study aims to determine the logical thinking of structural principles by identifying all steps of construction and every structural element obtained through field observations. The results show that the form of structure and construction steps at the traditional house (Sa’o) has considered the principle of load distribution and the response to the styles that influence it. That’s why this research became more interesting as a knowledge to understand the logic of thinking of those people while creating an architectural concept.
Kajian Arsitektur Biophilic pada Arsitektur Tradisional Bali sebagai Pendukung Ekowisata di Bali (Studi Kasus: Rumah Adat Bali) Pande Putu Dwi Novigga Artha; Nyoman Warnata; Anasta Putri
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55967

Abstract

The development of the times indirectly affects human needs which have an impact on all aspects of human life, psychology, lifestyle to architecture.  There are several rules of Traditional Balinese Architecture that contrast or are not suitable when combined with modern architecture that is in demand by today's society. However, if ecotourism buildings in Bali follow the architectural trend in the world, it will violate the Bali Regional Regulation and Bali will lose its architectural identity. There is a gap between traditional Balinese architecture that must be applied with modern architecture which is the current trend. Biophilic Architecture is building's connection to the environment will affect the health of the community both physically and psychologically. In general, the Biophilic approach and Traditional Balinese Architecture are both environmentally based. Therefore, Biophilic Architecture can be a bridge between Traditional and Modern Architecture. Using comparative quantitative research methods with biophilic as an indicator of assessing traditional Balinese architecture, the results of modern architecture guidelines that have environmental-based traditional rules will be obtained. This research is expected to be a guide or reference in designing ecotourism buildings that are modern but still strong in their traditional Balinese identity.
Elemen Pembentuk Karakter Rumah 1870 di Kampung Heritage, Kayutangan Kota Malang Afifah Khairunnisa; Antariksa Sudikno
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.54114

Abstract

The house has character elements that show the style applied in the house. The character of the house can be seen in the architectural character, from the spatial and visual character. The elements composing the character of the house consist of floor plans, interiors, and facades. Beyond time, there was a change in the character of the house due to architectural developments and the needs of the residents of the house. However, there is the oldest house with the Dutch East Indies architectural style that stands till today, namely Rumah 1870 which is located in the Kayutangan Heritage Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the architectural character of Rumah in 1870. The method used was the descriptive analysis method, to obtain and analyze the data of the existing condition. The results of the study show that the architectural character of Rumah 1870 still shows the architectural style of the Dutch East Indies, although there have been changes or additions to the character of the house.
Identifikasi Ruang Manuver Menuju Resiliensi Komunitas di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Muhammad Nelza Mulki Iqbal; Bayu Teguh Ujianto
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55868

Abstract

The pandemic of Covid-19 has hit Indonesia heavily, especially when it was confirmed infectious in early 2020. The government accelerated the immunization program and implemented numerous stimuli and regulations to reduce the effects. However, It didn't stop many people and communities from moving independently to cope with the impacts. An informal community partnership led by Arkom, a community architects’ institution, may be one of the pandemic's resilience efforts. Using a bottom-up and participatory strategy, Arkom has succeeded in building community resilience during the pandemic. The Covid 19 epidemic poses unique challenges from previous physical disasters. Seeing disaster as both a challenge and an opportunity, this study intends to describe Arkom's and its informal community alliances' resilience throughout the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Safier's room of maneuver lens is used to dismantle scenarios with strategic, technical, organizational, and social components. The data is collected and analyzed using snowball procedures with community members and field facilitators. The study concludes that ARKOM and its community alliances could adapt to make a maneuver during the pandemic, and technology is one of the keys to maneuver success.
Studi Pengaruh Kualitas Jalur Pedestrian terhadap Tingkat Sense of Place Sebuah Kasus di Pusat Kota Banda Aceh Martin Martin; Elysa Wulandari; Muliadi Muliadi
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.58657

Abstract

Banda Aceh as the capital city of Aceh province has been the capital since the royal era and continues to grow, especially kawasan simpang lima which is strategic because it connect 5 primary roads in Banda Aceh city, one of them is st. Teuku Panglima Polem, it is a primary road that connected to some multi-culture village as a commercial area and chinatown. Teuku Panglima Polem road should be grow with a variety of cultures that seen in the city elements. However, based on observation, the feel of cultural diversity as a sense of place of Teuku Panglima Polem street’s pedestrian ways is less pronounced. This study aims to identify the level of sense of place, to test and analyze the influence of pedestrian ways towards sense of place, and to give solution on problem of sense of place. This study is a causal associative study with quantitative method. The data collection methods are distribution of questionnaries, observation, unstructured interview, and literature studies. The sampling method is non-probability sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis technique are using statistics descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this study is the level of sense of place on st. Teuku Panglima Polem is “belonging to a place”, the pedestrian ways has a significant positive influence towards the sense of place, and the visualization of design recommendation.
Perubahan Tata Ruang dan Fungsi Kampung Akuarium, Jakarta Ashadi Ashadi; Ratna Dewi Nur'aini; Finta Lissimia; Anisa Anisa; Suriani Ngah Abdul Wahab
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55928

Abstract

Kampung Akuarium is one of the historical places in the coastal area of North Jakarta. At the beginning, the area of Kampung Akuarium was dominated by swamps, so houses were built using stilt house construction. The development into a dense settlement which was then carried out evictions in the area and now it has become a residential area with the establishment of flats whose plans consist of 5 blocks. The purpose of this study is to explore in depth the changes that occur (especially regarding the function and spatial structure of the building and the surrounding environment) in Kampung Susun Akuarium. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with historical and architectural approaches to analyze problems in depth by exploring social and architectural phenomena. from time to time through detailed and in-depth data collection sourced from observations, interviews, documents and object description reports. Changes that occurred in the Kampung Susun Akuarium Jakarta before and after the eviction were found in land function, type of building, spatial planning, building construction, house function, home ownership status, socio-economic conditions, and behavior.
Implementasi Konsep Therapeutic Space pada Strategi Desain Pusat Rehabilitasi Penderita Depresi Amelia Fitri Kusumawardani; Sri Yuliani; Ofita Purwani; Meliana Yustika Santi
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.65941

Abstract

The therapeutic space approach is an architectural concept that emphasizes the interaction of psychological and physiological elements in order to improve the well-being of patients through utilizing the functions of the built environment. It is necessary to further research into the connection between depression and the concept of therapeutic space is required. Therefore, this research identified the needs of people suffering from depression related to therapeutic space. Method used analysis content of three theories and comparative content of them. The of therapeutic space theories are compared consist of Chrysikou, Jordan, and Liddicoat. The results of the comparison of the three theories are modified as the guidelines theory suitable for considering in designing of therapeutic space in the rehabilitation center for depression disorder by integrated harmony with nature.
Arsitekur Multikultural pada Fasad Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa Cirebon Lia Rosmala Schiffer; Atiek Suprapti Budiarto; R. Siti Rukayah; Yudi Nugraha Bahar
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.64108

Abstract

The Great Mosque of Sang Cipta Rasa is located in front of the Kasepuhan Palace Complex to the west of the square in front of the Kasepuhan Palace, Cirebon. The construction of this mosque was assisted by Sunan Bonang and Sunan Kalijaga. The physical work was carried out by the former Majapahit architect, Raden Sepat, assisted by 500 of his troops who were former Majapahit troops. (Budi, 2015). The religious shift from the end of the Hindu-Buddhist era to the entry of Islam affected the facade of the Great Mosque of Sang Cipta Rasa in Cirebon. Elements forming a building facade generally include the site entrance, ground floor zone, arcades, windows and building entrances, fences, roofs, and signs. and ornaments. This study uses a descriptive technique in its explanation. The research method used is a qualitative method, by observing the variable character of the facade of the Great Mosque of Sang Cipta. The purpose of this paper is to examine how the facade design of the Great Mosque of Sang Cipta on doors, windows, walls, and ornaments contains elements and components of Hindu, Javanese, Chinese and Islamic historical influences.
Strategi Keberlanjutan Obyek Wisata Melalui Tata Lansekap Studi Kasus Desa Karangmalang Sragen Aminaturosyida Rahma Wardhani; Musyawaroh Musyawaroh; Tri Joko Daryanto; Sumaryoto Sumaryoto; Ummul Mustaqimah; Made Suastika
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.56030

Abstract

This research focused on landscape design plan  to improve the sustainability of a tourist object. The method used is a programmed design which includes determining the problem, collecting relevant data and information, analyzing design decisions and ending with the determination of a landscape design plan. The data and information obtained consist of factual data, namely tourism activity programs, village tourism potential, landscape constraints for tourism sustainability, as well as normative data, namely spatial planning of tourist objects, sustainability principles, and landscape governance principles. The results of the analysis consist of determining the landscape theme, determining the type of vegetation design, and determining the variation of plant placement by criteria of tourism attributes and sustainability aspects.

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