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INDONESIA
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 20859325     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other
EEconomica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam is a scientific journal in the field of Islamic economics studies published twice a year by the Institute of Islamic Economic Research and Development (LP2EI), Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business UIN Walisongo Semarang. The editors receive scientific articles in the form of conceptual script or unpublished research results or other scientific publications related to Islamic Economics themes which cover Islamic Finance, Islamic Banking, Islamic Accounting, Islamic Marketing, also Behavioral Economics, Management, and Human Resources in Islamic perspective.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 363 Documents
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Dampak Indikator Makro Ekonomi terhadap Dana Pihak Ketiga Perbankan Syariah Saekhu, Saekhu
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2017.8.1.1828

Abstract

This study was undertaken to analyze the effects of macroeconomic indicators (SBI interest rate, exchange rate, inflation, Indonesia Composite Index and GDP) to deposits liabilities of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. Analysis unit of this study is the Islamic Banking in Indonesia during the period 1998-2008. For the empirical analysis in this study it is used the data on aggregate time series of the monthly period from January 2003 to December 2010. Source data taken from publication of Bank Indonesia, in the form of Annual Report Bank Indonesia,  Indonesia Bank Monetary Statement Of Policy, Statistics Economic and Financial Indonesia, Islamic Banking Statistics (Statistik Perbankan Syariah/SPS) and publication report from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). This study uses Linear Regression analysis with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The result show that macroeconomic indicators have impact on Funding (deposit liabilities) of Bank Syariah Mandiri, the SBI interest rate have negative impact, while exchange rate, inflation, Indonesia Composite Index and GDP have positive impact. Based on the same method, it shows that GDP has positive on Funding of Islamic Banking in Indonesia.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis dampak indikator makro ekonomi (suku bunga SBI, nilai tukar, inflasi, Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Indonesia dan PDB) terhadap deposito (Dana Pihak Ketiga) Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia selama periode 1998-2008. Analisis empiris dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data kumpulan waktu agregat periode bulanan dari Januari 2003 sampai Desember 2010. Sumber data diambil dari publikasi Bank Indonesia, berupa Laporan Tahunan Bank Indonesia, Laporan Kebijakan Moneter, Statistik Ekonomi dan Keuangan Indonesia/SEKI), Statistik Perbankan Syariah (SPS) dan laporan publikasi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier dengan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa indikator makro ekonomi berdampak pada pendanaan (deposito) Bank Syariah Mandiri, suku bunga SBI memiliki dampak negatif, sedangkan nilai tukar, inflasi, Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Indonesia dan PDB berdampak positif. Berdasarkan metode yang sama, PDB positif terhadap Pendanaan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP PASAR TRADISIONAL DI TENGAH EKSPANSI PASAR RITEL MODERN Noor, Afif
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2013.4.2.782

Abstract

Modern retail market, especially in Central Java experiencing tremendous growth lately, based on the data, in 2004 the number reached 1,496 traditional markets, while the modern market amounted to 232. Different conditions occurred in 2008, the number of traditional market just reached 1,443 while the modern market reached 399. That means there is a negative growth in traditional markets. In 2010 the modern retail market growth reached 10.2% (1,852 outlets). This condition is one side has a positive effect because it means showing the high investment in the real sector, but on the other result in the more traditional markets entrapment, especially the modern retail market using the franchise system to begin operations 24 hours per day. Therefore, the protection of traditional markets as the center of economic activities of small and medium-sized enterprises should be done to ensure the sustainability of small and medium enterprises.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEHATAN PT. BANK BRISYARIAH PERIODE 2011-2014 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CAMEL Prasetyoningrum, Ari Kristin; Toyyib, Noor Ahmad
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2016.7.2.1155

Abstract

The rapid development of banking as well as high levels of complexity influence the performance and increase the risk of a bank. Therefore, it is important for banks to maintain the trust because of activities related to public confidence. This study aims to determine the health level of PT. Bank BRISyariah in 2011-2014 by using CAMEL.This research used quantitative descriptive analysis aims to analyze the soundness of PT. Bank BRISyariah in 2011-2014 using the CAMEL factors include capital, asset quality, management, earnings and liquidity. Data used in this study a BRISyariah Annual Report 2011 to 2014 taken from www.brisyariah.co.id. and Quarterly Financial Report Bank BRISyariah published by Bank Indonesia was taken from www.bi.go.id.Based on the analysis of the Bank’s soundness BRISyariah using CAMEL ratio in 2011-2014 can be said that in general PT. Bank BRISyariah in conditions HEALTHY, the the first rank in the CAR, PPAP, ROA, NPM, and CR; The second rank in the KAP; BOPO ranked third; and LDR in the fourth.
KONSEP JUAL BELI DALAM FATWA DSN-MUI Fathoni, Nur
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2013.4.1.773

Abstract

There are several fatwas issued about buying and selling is not sequentially and respectively describes their own subject matter. As a result of modern Islamic legal thought, DSN-MUI fatwa interesting to study inductively to find a linkage study of classical fiqh with the provisions of the banking system and mechanism in these fatwas . The problems studied in this paper is the concept of buying and selling in the DSN-MUI fatwa is How it relates to the system of fiqh and Shariah banking mechanism in DSN-MUI fatwa? This study is the research literature by using a qualitative approach. The study found a link between the data and the system of fiqh with the provisions of Shariah banking mechanism DSN-MUI fatwa about buying and selling. The concept of buying and selling in the DSN-MUI fatwa designed to avoid gharar, riba by changing procedures and financing dhalim be based iwadh item form, not a loan (qardh), set the selling price as the final price that can not be combined with any cause, but can reduced on the basis of LKS policy. Late fee of rich clie not being able to shariah bank. In buying and selling foreign exchange should require cash, as opposed to buying and selling goods that is designed to delay installments. The results of the Islamic legal thought DSN-MUI fatwa about buying and selling successfully avoid formalistic forms of riba, gharar and dhalim, but have not managed to uphold the moral essence in buying and selling. Morality and law are still separate in their each  areas.
KONSEP RIBA DALAM AL-QUR’AN Ghofur, Abdul
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2016.7.1.1030

Abstract

Riba is an economic activity that is prohibited by the Qur’an. Chronologically, the ban has been outlined clearly. On the other hand, bank interest that become one pillar of the existence of financial institutions is rated synonymous with usury. Financial institutions have become a pillar of economic growth. The problem is why the Qur’an forbids usury, whereas various economic activities ‘need’ the existence of interest that are identical to the usury. This study found two findings. First, the prohibition of riba in the Qur’an have preceded other forms of restrictions are more morally intolerable that broadly impacts a major disadvantage in the community. On the other side of the Qur’an strongly encourages the public Makkah to help the poor and orphans around him. Second, the prohibition of riba in the Qur’an has relevance to the real sector of the economy. Therefore, the economy based on usury will naturally ignore the underlying transaction which is the basis of the real sector. As a result of the investors (capitalists) certainly fortunate while the money manager/entrepreneur is still no clarity, so that the position is unbalanced, unjust. The usurious economic system can lead to gaps world community economic growth constantly.
CASH BUDGET DALAM SISTEM BISNIS SYARIAH Muflih, Muhammad
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2014.5.1.764

Abstract

Studi ini membuktikan bahwa cash budget yang dilaksanakan dalam sistem bisnis syariah dapat memberikan solusi yang efektif dalam perencanaan bisnis bagi hasil dan sekaligus dapat memberikan solusi yang sangat baik dalam permasalahan biaya dan defisit. Pilar terbangunnya cash budget yang Islami adalah sistem permodalan bagi hasil mudharabah di mana pemodal (shahib al-mal) memberikan sokongan keuangan yang sangat kuat dan siap bekerjasama dalam menghadapi risiko biaya dan defisit, pola penerimaan yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, pola pengeluaran yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, dan langkah penyelesaian defisit yang adil dan tepat. Dalam hal penyelesaian defisit, besarnya penambahan biaya ditentukan oleh nilai saldo yang wajar dan defisit riilnya.
ANALISIS RASIONALITAS INVSETOR DALAM PEMILIHAN DAN PENENTUAN PORTOFOLIO OPTIMAL PADA SAHAM-SAHAM JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX Rifqiawan, Raden Arfan
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2012.2.2.826

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine that  wether investor rationality exist in undergoing the stock choice in  Jakarta Islamic Index at Indonesia Stock Exchange. Population to be chosen in the study is 44 firms listed on JII. However, the sample included are only 19 firms that present 30 times consecutively of simultan monitoring on JII. From 19 firms  after analyzed with single index model  found 11 has firms has  ERB > Ci*, that mean if investor invests  in 11 stocks will  get return higher with lower risk in comparison with investment in risk free  asset. Data to be used in the study is the secondary one, which is collected from Indonesia Stock Exchange Monthly Statistic and risk free rate report from Central Bank of Indonesia.Result to be obtained from the study demonstrates on empirical evidence of investor rationally in choosing the stock on JII. The value is  showed averagely stocks trade  volume that has  ERB > Ci* higher is compared averagely stocks trade  volume that has  ERB< Ci*.
Kontruksi Sistem Jaminan Sosial dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Aprianto, Naerul Edwin Kiky
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2017.8.2.1334

Abstract

This article intends to examine the social security system in the perspective of Islamic economy. Using literature review, this article cut social security. For that, it can be concluded that the social security construction in the Islamic economic system has four stages, namely: (1) guarantees the individual against himself (individual guarantees); (2) among individuals with his family (family guarantees); (3) individuals with society (assurance society); and (4) between people within a country (a guarantee). Therefore, the construction of social security system in Islamic economics illustrates that guarantee it in layers. When social security was able to be resolved by the individual, then simply at the level of the individual. But when could not be resolved at the level of the individual, it will be resolved at the level of the family. If not completed in level of the family, it will be resolved at the community level. If social security did not complete in the community, then the obligation of the State to finish itArtikel ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji sistem jaminan sosial dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam. Dengan menggunakan literature review, artikel ini membedah jaminan sosial Islam. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa konstruksi jaminan sosial dalam ekonomi Islam memiliki empat sistem tahapan, yaitu: (1) jaminan individu terhadap dirinya (jaminan individu); (2) antara individu dengan keluarganya (jaminan keluarga); (3) individu dengan masyarakatnya (jaminan masyarakat); dan (4) antara masyarakat dalam suatu negara (jaminan negara). Oleh karena itu, konstruksi sistem jaminan sosial dalam ekonomi Islam menggambarkan bahwa jaminan itu berlapis-lapis. Apabila jaminan sosial mampu diselesaikan oleh individu, maka cukup di level individu. Apabila tidak bisa diselesaikan di level individu, maka akan diselesaikan di level keluarga. Apabila tidak selesai di level keluarga, maka akan diselesaikan di level masyarakat. Apabila jaminan sosial tidak selesai di masyarakat, maka kewajiban negara menyelesaikannya.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI FAKIR MISKIN DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN Rodin, Dede
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2015.6.1.787

Abstract

Kaum fakir dan miskin adalah dua kelompok kaum lemah (dhu’afa) yang banyak disebutkan Al-Qur’an. Ketika Al-Qur’an berbicara tentang kedua kelompok tersebut umumnya dalam konteks bagaimana mengentaskan kemiskinan yang mereka hadapi. Dari telaah atas ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an tentang pemberdayaan fakir miskin diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa upaya pengentasan kemiskinan dan pemberdayaan kaum fakir dan miskin menurut Al-Qur’an terkait dengan  pemanfaatan dan distribusi harta. Ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berbicara tentang harta ada yang berupa perintah dan anjuran dan yang kedua berupa larangan. Dari dua ketentuan ini, Al-Quran menempuh beberapa model langkah untuk pemberdayaan fakir miskin, yaitu perintah bekerja, perintah memberi makanan pokok, perintah berinfak, perintah mengeluarkan zakat, pemberian dari sebagian harta warisan, pembagian ganimah dan fa’i, larangan monopoli (ihtikār) dan menimbun harta (iktināz). Beberapa model pemberdayaan di atas dapat dibagi menjadi dua kelompok; langkah-langkah yang bersifat struktural dan yang bersifat kultural. Langkah struktural lebih ditekankan kepada lembaga khusus yang menanganinya agar berjalan dengan baik, sedangkan langkah kultural lebih ditekankan pada individu, baik individu yang diharapkan menjadi salah satu subjek pengentasan kemiskinan dan pemberdayaan kaum fakir dan miskin maupun yang menjadi objeknya. Pada langkah struktural maupun kultural, keterlibatan pemerintah sangat diperlukan, bahkan dipandang sebagai sebuah keniscayaan.
Beyond Banking: Revitalisasi Maqāṣid dalam Perbankan Syariah Wasyith, Wasyith
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2017.8.1.1823

Abstract

What is the core purpose of Islamic banking? Why is the existence of Islamic banking so important? It can not be denied, the answer of the crucial question about the purpose of establishing Islamic banking is still a fragmentary discussion.If studied more deeply, Islamic banking is an entity that has its own unique characteristics, especially when compared with conventional banking. Therefore, Islamic banking, both in theory and practice, should make paradigm shifts, especially in terms of performance measurement that is not only limited to financial parameters.This study aims to explore the extent to which the revitalization of the concept of maqāṣid in Islamic finance, especially banking. The result shows that the revitalization of the concept of maqāṣid defined by Muhammad Abu Zahrah and Abdul Majid Najjar can be used to measure the performance of sharia banking in a more measurable way.Apakah sebenarnya tujuan inti dari perbankan syariah? Kenapa eksistensi perbankan syariah begitu penting? Tidak dapat dipungkiri, jawaban dari pertanyaan krusial mengenai tujuan pendirian perbankan syariah masih berupa diskusi sepotong-sepotong. Jika dikaji lebih dalam, perbankan syariah adalah entitas yang mempunyai karakteristik unik dan tersendiri, khususnya saat dibandingkan dengan perbankan konvensional. Oleh karena itu, perbankan syariah, baik secara teori maupun praktik, harus melakukan pergeseran paradigma (shifting paradigm), khususnya dalam hal pengukuran kinerja yang tidak hanya terbatas pada parameter keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri sejauh mana revitalisasi konsep maqāṣid dalam keuangan syariah, khususnya perbankan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa revitalisasi konsep maqāṣid Muhammad Abu Zahrah dan Abdul Majid Najjar dapat digunakan untuk melakukan pengukuran kinerja perbankan syariah secara lebih terukur.Beyond Banking: Revitalisasi Maqāṣid dalam Perbankan Syariah

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