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INDONESIA
Journal of Research and Technology
Published by Universitas NU Sidoarjo
ISSN : 24605972     EISSN : 24776165     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
Journal of Research and Technology published since 2015 contains a collection of a selected articles from the results of research and study of literature which is relevant to industrial , chemical, and environment engineering. Target readers of the Journal of Research and Technology are scientists, academics, and practitioners from various fields of industry.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 454 Documents
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ANALISIS PENGARUH MEKANISME KORDINASI TERHADAP SCHEDULE INSTABILITY DAN TOTAL BIAYA PADA LEVEL MPS DI ENTITAS RANTAI PASOK SEDERHANA DENGAN MEMPERTIMBANGKAN LEAD TIME Elsa Rosyidah; Mochammad Aldy Anwar
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JRT Volume 5 No 1 Jun 2019
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v5i1.379

Abstract

Instability in production planning (or better known as schedule instability) is unavoidable. This makes the company companies make various efforts to minimize the level of instability. There are several strategies that are generally used to minimize instability schedules, including freezing, safety stock / buffer. In this study, we will try to use a coordination approach to minimize the consequences of instability schedules in a simple supply chain. The simple supply chain system is the focus of this study consisting of one entrepreneur and one supplier integrated through a coordination mechanism (sharing information relating to order orders). This research will be conducted to study a full factorial experiment (full factorial experiment). A variety of different operational conditions are also considered such as: the uncertainty of financing, the cost structure, and the inventory policy applied by the company to be the part observed in this study. The results of this study, namely through the existence of a coordination mechanism, can reduce the level of schedule instability in each entity both manufacturing and supplier. In addition, through coordination it is also able to eliminate the transfer of risks that manufacturers often make to suppliers in the production planning section, as well as being able to reduce total costs to manufacturing or supplier entities. Through this research, it is expected to provide an understanding in the manufacturing industry of the importance of coordination in the supply chain system.
REMOVAL IMPURITIS GARAM DENGAN METODE PERTUKARAN ION SECARA BATCH Pujiastuti, Caecilia; Yustina Ngatila
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JRT Volume 5 No 1 Jun 2019
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

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Abstract

Salt is one of the consumer and industrial consumption products that has the maincontent of sodium chloride (NaCl). The present quality of the salt product currentlycontains about 90-93% sodium chloride, and the other is known as an impurities ofcalcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K) and sulfate (SO4) ions. The presence ofthese impurities will decrease the quality of the salt product, so a method is needed todecrease the content of impurities in the salt product. One of the methods that can beused to reduce the levels of impurities such as Ca, Mg, K, and sulfate (SO4) ions in saltsolution is ion exchange method. In this study we studied the effect of cation resinamount (50-150) grams per liter of salt solution and anion solution (150 grams) andcontact time (5-25) minutes on removal of Ca, Mg, K and SO4 ions. The study wasconducted in a stirred tank with a fixed rotation speed of 200 rpm, and the initial qualityof the salt solution contained Ca ions: 0.07%, Mg: 0.09%, K: 0.04% and SO4: 0.4%.Based on the result of the research, the removal of Ca ion: 93.6%, Mg: 78.93%, K:25.00% dan SO4: 85.47 % at condition of cation resin amount: 150 gram/liter andcontact time 25 minutes.
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman dan Suhu Larutan Jeruk Nipis Terhadap Kadar Kalsium Oksalat Pada Umbi Porang Wardani, Ratih Kusuma; Djamilah Arifiyana
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v7i1.284

Abstract

Degenerative disease is a disease caused by a decrease in the condition of the human body. Degenerative diseases can be prevented with a healthy lifestyle, one of them is consuming foods with high fiber. One of the high-fiber foods that are being developed at this time is the porang tuber. Glucomannan, which is mostly contained in porang tubers, is a polysaccharide that is easily soluble in water and high in fiber. Besides containing glucomannan, porang tubers also contain lots of calcium oxalate which can cause irritation to the tongue and mouth when consuming it. Calcium oxalate levels can be lowered through immersion in acidic solution. Solution that can be used to reduce calcium oxalate levels in porang tubers is lime. Soaking time is one of the factors that affect the reduction of calcium oxalate levels. Porang tubers that have been immersed in 5% lime solution for 60 minutes showed the highest decrease, namely 31.79%. In addition, soaking at high temperatures can decrease calcium oxalate levels in porang tubers also. Porang tubers that have been immersed in a 5% lime solution at 60 ° C, the calcium oxalate level has decreased to 49.58%.
Value Chain Analysis and Supply Chain of Layang Fishing Prigi Fish Auction Trenggalek Regency, East Java Indonesia Indrasari, Lolyka Dewi; Komari, Ana
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v7i1.297

Abstract

The objective of this research is to understand value chain analysis and fish supply chain in the fishery field because the process needs so much cost and consuming too much time—many problems deal with many costs, and also much time allocation to get Layang Fish for consumption commodity. The value chain is useful to produce things or service which have main activity elements and support to achieve the goal. In supply chain which is analyzed, it deals with the costs spent to get Layang Fish on the sea. The result obtained from both analyses is to understand activities from Prigi Fishery Bureau and the cost spent on every trip to get fish. In one trip, there is a dividing percentage, namely 60% for the shipowner, for fishers 30% per 5 people, for ship's captain 5% and worker ship5 %. So, the value chain will distribute to consumers consistently.
Pola Sebaran Spasial Logam Berat Kadmium di Sungai Kawasan Industri Berbek Kabupaten Sidoarjo Fitrianah, Listin; Agus Rachmad Purnama
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v7i1.306

Abstract

Berbek Industrial Estate is the largest industrial area in Sidoarjo Regency. Industrial activities have a positive and negative impact on the environment. One of the negative impacts on the environmental because of industrial activities is decreased water quality. The water quality around the Berbek industries suffers decreased water quality. This study aims to mapping and analysing the spatial distribution patterns of cadmium which are expected to provide information patterns in the area. The sample taken is river water in the area of ​​the Berbek Industrial, Waru District, Sidoarjo Regency. The methods used are surveys and laboratory tests. The distribution pattern of cadmium in the waters was carried out by spatial analysis used in ArcGis 10.1 Kriging Interpolation method. The highest cadmium concentration was found at the river location in Wedoro, namely 0.18 ppm, while the lowest cadmium concentration was found at the river location in Gedongan, namely 0.10 ppm. The patterns of cadmium spread in river area of ​​Berbek Industrial showed that cadmium which was came from Wedoro river was higher compared to other river spreads.  
Phythotechnology of Touch Industrial Waste Treatment in Sidoarjo using Typha Latifolia Plant to Reduce TDS and Ammonia Levels Oktavia, Lily; Taufiq, Mohammad; Tamyiz, Muchammad
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v7i1.355

Abstract

Sidoarjo Regency is a buffer zone for industrial estates in Surabaya, East Java Province. Therefore, the economic growth of the Sidoarjo Regency is increasing along with the development of trade and industrial potential. One of the industries that have grown well in Sidoarjo Regency is the tofu factory. Many tofu craftsmen industry causes an increase in the volume of liquid waste which also flows into water bodies. The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction of TDS and ammonia levels in the tofu factory wastewater treatment in the Sepande area, Sidoarjo Regency, by using a wetland construction with a Typha latifolia remediator. The research stages will be carried out using a laboratory scale using acclimatization as the adaptation stage of Typha latifolia and a constructed wetland reactor as a phytoremediation process. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that there was a decrease in TDS and ammonia levels in the tofu industrial wastewater in Sidoarjo with the Constructed Wetland system. The largest decline in TDS content was in soil media with three Typha latifolia stems and a detention time of four days by 76%. Meanwhile, the most considerable percentage reduction in ammonia levels occurred in sand media with three stems of Typha latifolia and a detention time of four days by 70%.  
Simulasi Steady State dan Dynamic pada Kolom De-isobutanizer dengan Penambahan Invers Decoupling pada Sistem Closedloop Zahrotul Azizah
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v7i1.376

Abstract

Degenerative Control in the Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) system is an important topic of process control in industry. The interaction between variables in the process becomes a challenge in designing controllers for MIMO systems. Unwanted interactions cause reduced system performance which results in waste. The addition of inverse decoupling is a new strategy in reducing interactions in the process. The proposed strategy was tested on a de-isobutanizer distillation column. The results obtained were that the IAE value in the inverse decoupling added to the 2DoF IMC structure using the Mp-GM tuning method was smaller than the 2DoF IMC structure without inverse decoupling. This structure could reduce the interaction between variables in the MIMO 2×2 process.
Produksi Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) dari Sampah Botol Plastik Bekas Air Minum dengan Metode Pirolisis Dhaniswara, Trisna Kumala; Dian Fahriani
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

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Abstract

Garbage is the biggest contributor to environmental damage, especially plastic waste that is not processed properly. One of the problems in the community is the management of plastic waste, which until now has not been controlled. It is estimated that each person consumes 170 plastic bags each year and that around 500 billion to one trillion plastic bags are used worldwide. As well as more than 17 billion plastic bags distributed free of charge by supermarkets around the world for each year. In fact, if all the plastic bags on earth were opened, they could cover the entire surface of the earth up to 11 times. Plastic is a material that is very familiar in human life and has been considered a staple for household or domestic needs so that the presence of plastic waste is increasing. The purpose of this research is to convert plastic waste bottles used for drinking water into fuel oil using the pyrolysis method. The reactor used is pyrolysis with a temperature of 200 °C, 250 °C, 300 °C, 350 °C, and 400 °C for 30, 60, and 90 minutes. After the fuel is obtained, it is taken for analysis of its heating value, flash point, ash content, moisture content, and composition analysis. The results of this research will help the processing of plastic waste in addition to used plastic bottles.
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Bekas Pencucian Ikan Menggunakan Scirpus grossus Atik Widiyanti; Laily Noer Hamidah
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sidoarjo is one of the largest fish-producing districts in East Java. The high productivity of fisheries is in line with the increasing amount of waste produced. Both solid waste and liquid waste. Generally, liquid waste comes from water used for washing fish, usually brownish, cloudy and smells fishy. In addition, the concentration of organic matter is very high in the waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction in levels of Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) and Biocamical Oxigen Demand (BOD) in these wastes using Scirpus grossus. The independent variable used is the variation in the number of plants (without plants, 5 plants and 10 plants). The waste used comes from the Fish Market Depot Kab. Sidoarjo. The research begins with the acclimatization process, then the phytoremediation test is carried out. Based on laboratory analysis, it was found that the best decrease in TSS, TDS and BOD was obtained from the reactor with 10 plants.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi NaOH, Urea, dan Rumen terhadap Performa Generator Berbahan Bakar Biogas Syamsuri; Yustia Wulandari Mirzayanti; Sigit Setiawan
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JRT Volume 7 No 1 Jun 2021
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

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Abstract

Biogas is a gas produced from anaerobic activity or the fermentation of organic materials, including human waste, animal waste, and waste. Biogas from cow dung can be used as an alternative fuel. In this study, biogas is used as fuel with the addition of variations of NaOH, urea, and rumen to the modified gasoline generator set engine so that it can work to generate electricity. This research was conducted by experimenting with varying nutrients, namely NaOH, urea, and rumen. Besides that, variations in the electrical load are carrying out for 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, and 45. This is intended to determine the performance of the electrical energy produced. From the test, it was found that the voltage and engine speed of the generator set tended to decrease for the addition of variations in the electric load. Meanwhile, current, power, torque, average adequate pressure, and total efficiency increase for all additional electric load variations. The results showed that the most incredible efficiency was using 43.57% NaOH nutrition. For the variation of Urea nutrition in biogas, obtained total efficiency of 42.16%. Meanwhile, rumen nutrition variation has the most negligible efficiency than other nutritional variations, 39.55%.

Page 19 of 46 | Total Record : 454

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