JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery)
Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) abbreviated JNKI (p-ISSN 2354-7642 and e-ISSN 2503-1856) is the journal of nursing and midwifery published by Department of Nursing and Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Alma Ata University in collaboration with AIPNI (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia), AIPKIND (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Bidan Indonesia), PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia), and IBI (Ikatan Bidan Indonesia).
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<![CDATA[Effect of Maternal Age, Parity and Placental Weight on Birth Weight in Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City ]]>
<![CDATA[Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid]]>;
<![CDATA[Endah Yulianingsih]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).253-260
<![CDATA[Birth weight is an indicator of fetal growth whether healthy or experiencing problems during the womb. Low birth weight (LBW) has an effect on high infant morbidity and mortality rates. Data obtained from the delivery room of the Otanaha Hospital showed the prevalence of LBW births in 2018 was 1.83% and had increased in 2019 to 3.25%. The factors that influence birth weight included the age of the mother, parity and weight of the placenta. The research objective was to determine the effect of maternal age, parity and placental weight on birth weight at the Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City. This research type was analytic observation with cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling technique with a total of 60 respondents.The data analysis used was the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the univariate analysis of 60 respondents showed that the age group without risk was 42 (70.0%), parity without risk was 41 (68.3%), normal placental weight was 31 (51.7%) and normal birth weight was 46 (76.7%). Bivariate analysis showed the variable maternal age and parity with p-value 0.065 and 0.526 (p> 0.05) and placental weight variable with p-value 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of the study showed that maternal age and parity had no effect on birth weight, while placental weight had an effect on birth weight of infants at Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City.]]>
<![CDATA[Family Psychoeducation Increases the Role of Families in Caring for People with Mental Disorders ]]>
<![CDATA[Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).315-321
<![CDATA[Family psychoeducation is a family therapy that combines clinical interventions to increase family understanding in order to improve the health of people with mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family psychoeducation on the role of the family caring for people with mental disorders. This study used a Quasi Experiment design: pre-test and post-test Control Group Design. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling. The sample was 20 people in the control group and 20 people in the treatment group. The analysis test used was the Wilcoxon sign test (intra-group) and the Mann Whitney (inter-group) test. The intra-group analysis test in the pre and post-test for the control group obtained p value = 0.517 which means there is no difference, while the treatment group obtained p value = 0.004 which means there is a difference. Inter-group analysis test of the treatment group and the control group obtained p value = 0.008, which means that there is an effect of family psychoeducation on the role of families in caring for people with mental disorders. Family psychoeducation can be applied to families with mentally disorders people.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Yoga Exercise on Cortisol Hormone Levels in Pregnant Women in Kinik Pratama Asih Waluyojati Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratih Kumorojati]]>;
<![CDATA[Alfie Alfie]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Warseno]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).292-297
<![CDATA[Maternal mortality rates in 2016 rose compared to 2015. The causes of maternal death in 2016 were Severe Preeclampsia (PEB) as much as 33% (4 cases), Bleeding by 17% (2 cases), Heart Failure 17% (2 cases), Sepsis 17% (2 cases) and Other 16% (2 cases). Some studies state that preeclampsia occurs due to the influence of anxiety during pregnancy. Pregnancy is a period of crisis that involves also psychological factors, hormonal changes causing the mother's emotions to become lame. In addition to physical factors, psycho social factors can add anxiety in pregnant women. High stress in pregnancy can increase stress hormones, it can also lead to increased blood pressure and birth weight loss. Prevention can be done by pregnant women to have a healthy condition both the mother and her fetus, as well as through the normal labor process that is by exercising, gymnastics, dancing, and yoga. At this time yoga becomes one of the self help that can support the process of pregnancy, birth. Physiological of yoga performed during pregnancy is reversing the effects of stress involving the parasympathetic part of the central nervous system. The effects of such stress will be inhibited by relaxation, so that the hormones that cause body dysregulation (cortisol) will be reduced in number. The hormone cortisol is an increased hormone in anxiety so by masterminding this hormone can lower the anxiety levels of pregnant women which has an impact on the decreased risk of PEB. Look at the effect of Yoga exercise on cortisol hormone levels in pregnant women. This type of quantitative research is True Experimental research method, with Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Respondents who used pregnant women who participated in prenatal yoga, samples taken with the Formula Freeder obtained 16 pregnant women with control as many as 16. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson Chi-Square test with a result of p <0.00 which indicates a correlation. There is an effect of yoga on cortisol levels in pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[The Primary Health Center Factors Associated with Contraceptive Use Among Women in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Arini Hardianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Siswanto Agus Wilopo]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Hakimi]]>;
<![CDATA[Althaf Setiawan]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).261-269
<![CDATA[Access to health care, especially health care’s days open was one of the important poin to increasing contraceptive user. Many people who want to use contraception tend to want to get the method in the same day when visited the health care. The aim of this study is to find the relationship health care days open and contraceptive utilization. The cross-sectional study used Performance Monitoring and Accountability (PMA) 2020 data in 33 provinces of Indonesia in 2015. The research subjects were primary health care (Puskesmas). In this research, a number of districts were merged to reach a minimum number of respondents of 30 women. One hundred and four health center were studied and analyzed with t-test and correlation, and multivariable analysis by looking at the level of significance p <0.05, and multivariable analysis. Female, household, and service delivery point questionnaire were used in this study. Result: All health centers in 76% area in Indonesia open more than five days a week and no stock out more than five contraceptive methods. All health centers in 69% area provides more than 5 methods. Days open statistically significant with modern contraceptive utilization after considering the stock out and method provides. Conclusion: contraceptive days open in health care generally good and have relation with contraceptive utilization after considers the stock and how many methods they provide.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Influencing the Utilization of Childbirth Services in Health Care Facilities at UPTD Anggaberi Health Service Center, Konawe District ]]>
<![CDATA[Murti Wuryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arni Evayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).298-307
<![CDATA[The childbirth coverage in health facilities (PF) at UPTD Anggaberi Public Health Center in 2017 has reached 72.6%, and increased in 2018 by 76.18%. At district level, the PF indicator at UPTD Anggaberi Public Health Center has exceeded the target in Konawe District by 59,37%, however but the 80% target achievement of PF at the UPTD Anggaberi Public Health Center has not been achieved6. Seeing this, the coverage of PF at the UPTD Anggaberi Public Health Center , there are still labors that are not performed in health facilities, so that it can affect the achievement of PF at the UPTD Anggaberi Public Health Center , Konawe District. The aim of the study was to analyze factors that influence utilization of health care facilities at the UPTD Anggaberi Public Health Center. This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach. The research instrument used was a structured questionnaire on the factors that affect the utilization of labor service in health care facilities. The number of samples was 51 women who had labor at the Anggaberi Health Center. Bivariate analysis was done with chi square test and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The results showed the six factors (education (p = 0.041) and work (p = 0.019) family income (p = 0.041) and accessibility (p = 0.021) husband support (p = 0.011) and health personnel support (p = 0.011) ) on the use of childbirth services in health care facilities at the UPTD Anggaberi Public Health Center , Konawe District. The multivariate results show that all independent variables in this study have a significance limit of p-value ≤ 0.25, so it can be concluded that there is an influence among each independent variable (education, occupation, income, accessibility, husband's support and support of health workers) with the dependent variable. (utilization of childbirth services in health service facilities). Health care centers are expected to improve the partnership with traditional midwife (dukun beranak) within their work area so that the dukun can become well trained and they can collaborate in every childbirth]]>
<![CDATA[Perineal Wound Identification With Maternity Cool Gel Pad (MCGP) Care Interventions ]]>
<![CDATA[Bina Melvia Girsang]]>;
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Farida Linda Sari Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).279-285
<![CDATA[Postpartum mothers with an indication of episiotomy will experience a higher level of pain. This birth canal trauma is acute and is expected to recover in a short period of time, can be measured, and without serious complications. The aim of this study was to identify the healing process of postpartum maternal perineal wounds. The intervention was carried out on 31 postpartum mothers with the selection using purposive sampling technique. Maternity cool gel pad (MCGP) which was applied to the perineal wound care intervention on the 2nd and 3rd day after delivery showed the wound healing process was observed using the REEDA measuring instrument and analyzed using the T one sample test. The repair of the wound repair scale from the mean REEDA score (10.81 ± 2.98) occurred in all wounds of the study respondents at post intervention (5.32 ± 1.73). Maternity cool gel pad intervention assisted the wound healing process in post intervention data (P <0.005). The results of this study can be indicative of an inflammatory response locally in perineal wounds, but further research is needed to observe the impact of perineal wound healing with a combination of methods that can help evaluate the perineal wound repair process that can be done by mothers independently at home.]]>
<![CDATA[Peer Support Intervention’s Impact on Glycemic Control Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Dita Hanna Febriani]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).308-314
<![CDATA[Several models have been developed to provide support for patient self-management to control their blood glucose. Peer support intervention believed to bring positive impact on glycemic control in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aim of this review was to identify the effect of several peer support interventions on glycemic control among adult with type 2 diabetes mellitus. An integrative search was conducted in electronic databased Pub Med, CINALH, and Cochrane. The inclusion criteria of studies included were employed peer support intervention, randomized control trial in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus, glycemic control as outcome, English language, published in last 10 years, and available in free full text. Seven studies met the inclusion criteria and included in the further analysis. Five studies reported peer support intervention found statistically significant to improve glycemic control through decreasing HbA1c level. Short term peer support intervention provide potential benefit on glycemic control.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Domperidone Toward Breast Milk Production on Sectio Caesarea Mother ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Dinengsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Cholisah Suralaga]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).286-291
<![CDATA[Mothers that give birth with section caesaria (SC) often experience difficulty to get a adequate breast milk production. Various kinds of effort have been conducted to overcome this problem, including pharmacological intervention. One of the medicines that could be possibly used is domperidon. Domperidon is an antagonist receptor of peripheral dopamine that works by choking inhibition effect of prolactin secretion facilitated by dopamine to improve breast milk production.The research aimed to unveil the effect of domperidon toward breast milk production on mother that give birth with SC in Indonesia. This is a quasi-experiment research with two groups post-test only design. The sample of this research 30 were post sectio caesarea patients consisting of 15 patients in intervention group and 15 patients in control group. Purposive sampling was used in the research to get the samples. The instrument used was observation sheets. Result analysis was conducted by calculating the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with Mann Whitney test. The average score of breast milk production among post-SC mother in the intervention group was 22,60, while the average score of breast milk production among post-SC mother in control group was 15,47, Asymp. value Sig (2 tailed) 0,020 (0,020 < 0,05). Domperidone has been approved to have a significant effect to improve breast milk production on post-SC mothers. Improving breast milk production could be conducted non-pharmacologically, but pharmacological therapy could also be considered if the non-pharmacological therapy doesn’t work well in improving breast milk production.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Second Step Learning (SSL) as Psychosocial Stimulation of 7-12 Years Old Children with Neglectful Parents ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Arum Dewi Satiti]]>;
<![CDATA[Waifti Amalia]]>
<![CDATA[ JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Alma Ata University Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).270-278
<![CDATA[Parenting style is an important component in children's emotional social development. Children who have parents with the neglectful parenting type tend to be either very aggressive or very passive and aloof so they are at highest risk of getting into various difficulties. The appropriate stimulation needs to be given to children in this condition to improve emotional and social engagement. Second step learning (SSL) is a method of stimulating social emotional development that is used to train empathy skills, emotional management, case solving and socializing. The purpose of this study was to apply the SSL method as psychosocial stimulation for children aged 7-12 years with neglectful parents at SDN Bendosari 2 Pujon, Kabupaten Malang.The research method used is a quasy experiment with data analysis of the dependent T test to see changes in children's psycho-social development before and after the implementation of SSL. Implementation was carried out on 50 children with parents who have a neglectful type of parenting style. The SSL method is carried out in 4 steps, namely material presentation, case discussions, activities with groups and activities with parents. The results of this study indicate a significant change in the mean social emotional values of children before the stimulation of SSL (80.5 ± 11.7) and after stimulation of SSL (90.1 ± 11) with a P value of 0.000. From the results of this study it can be concluded that second step learning (SSL) stimulation is effective in improving the social emotionality of children aged 7-12 years with neglectful parents at SDN Bendosari 2 Pujon, Kabupaten Malang.]]>
