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JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery)
Published by Universitas Alma Ata Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23547642     EISSN : 25031856     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) abbreviated JNKI (p-ISSN 2354-7642 and e-ISSN 2503-1856) is the journal of nursing and midwifery published by Department of Nursing and Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Alma Ata University in collaboration with AIPNI (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia), AIPKIND (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Bidan Indonesia), PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia), and IBI (Ikatan Bidan Indonesia).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 3 (2021)" : 9 Documents clear
Factors affecting the length of center release time in a baby in Pakong Village, Pakong Sub-District, Pamekasan District Qurratul A'yun; Yayuk Eliyana; Layla Imroatu Zulaikha
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).190-196

Abstract

Bacground: Maternal and perinatal health problems are national problems that need and receive top priority, because they greatly determine the quality of human resources for future generations. Various efforts have been made to prevent neonatal mortality, which prioritizes the maintenance of pregnancy as well as possible, delivery assistance according to service standards and adequate newborn care including hygienic umbilical cord care.Objectives: The goal of doing umbilical cord care is to prevent neonatal infection, because this is the most vulnerable period for babies. As for the indicators that affect the release of the remaining umbilical cord, apart from being influenced by the care of the umbilical cord by keeping the umbilical cord dry and clean. Also influenced by the mother's compliance to clean the umbilical cord every day. Maternal hygiene when caring for the umbilical cord and the frequency of changing diapers every time the diaper is dirty and wet, and influenced by how to care for the umbilical cord, namely with sterile gauze, 70% alcohol gauze or 10% povidone. The duration of the release of the remaining umbilical cord varies, namely within 3 days, 5 days, 7 days, some up to 2 weeks.Methods: Based on the research objectives, the research design used in this research is quantitative analytic, namely research that aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables with the data collection process which is only done once for each research variable. The approach used is cross sectional, namely research in which the independent variables and the dependent variable are measured simultaneously and carried out briefly or once. The independent variables in this study are how to care for the umbilical cord, humidity of the umbilical cord, environmental sanitation conditions. As for the dependent variable, namely the length of time to release the umbilical cord. The measuring instruments used in this study were questionnaires and checklists. Result: The results showed that there was a significant effect between umbilical cord care and length of time to disconnect the umbilical cord with a value of p = 0.000. Conclusions: there are several efforts that need to be considered. For the respondents, it is hoped that the mother will not only get information about umbilical cord care, but also learn about proper umbilical cord care.
The influence of education packages on adequacy of breast milk and baby weight gains during the covid-19 pandemic Nur Elly; Demsa Simbolon; Iin Nilawati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).214-223

Abstract

Background: The process of breastfeeding in the early days of a baby's life often fails due to a lack of breast milk production. Breastfeeding education is an effort that needs to be done to prevent and overcome breastfeeding failure. During the COVID-19 pandemic, education for pregnant and postpartum women is needed that can be done online. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the "Edu-ASI" package on the adequacy of breastfeeding and increasing infant weight in Bengkulu City. Methods:This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a post-test design with a control group. The population in this study were 3rd trimester pregnant women (with gestational age above 35 weeks who carried out ANC at BPM Bengkulu City followed by post partum on the fourteenth day. The number of samples was 15 people in the intervention group and 15 people in the control group obtained by consecutive sampling. In the intervention group, an education package was given with educational media tools through Edu_ASI in the form of 3 video parts containing the concept and how to breastfeed, then mentoring and post-test measurement of the adequacy of breastfeeding were carried out and 2 weeks after delivery the baby was weighed.In the control group only education was given by the midwife as education that is usually done by midwives. The adequacy of breast milk is measured based on indicators from the baby and the increase in baby weight by comparing the increase in birth weight with the baby's weight at the age of 2 weeks. Result: The analysis was carried out using the T test and man witney. control and case respondents. The Edu-ASI package was effective for breastfeeding adequacy with a P value of 0.007, and the Edu-ASI package was less effective in increasing the baby's weight gain which was measured 2 weeks after delivery with a p-value test of 0.671. Conclusions: The Edu-ASI package is expected to support the success of the Exclusive Breastfeeding program, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Comparison of health education with videos and leaflets on the knowledge of young women about early detection of breast cancer In SMP Negeri 15 Bandung Wardah Fajriah; Ariyati Mandiri; Didah Didah; Astuti Dyah Bestari; Lani Gumilang
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).197-205

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the breast tissue and is the most common cancer disease affecting women in Indonesia with an incidence of 42.1 per 100.000 population and an average death rate of 17 per 100.000 population. The increasing incidence of breast cancer in women as adolescents and young adults is due to several factors such as parity at a young age, family history, gene mutations, and poor lifestyle factors. Early detection of breast cancer through education on causative factors and how to prevent breast cancer and  breast self-examination technique will be very useful to reduce the incidence. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the comparison of breast cancer early detection health education with video and leaflets on the knowledge of young women about early detection of breast cancer. Methods: This study used a quasi experiment method with two control group design. Samples collected with consecutive sampling techniques. This study conducted for 7 days in December 2019 on young women at SMP Negeri 15 Bandung with 40 subjects in each group. The technique used to collect the data is questionnaire. The experimental group is given with Video and the control group is given with Leaflet. The bivariate data analysis used Paired T-Test and Non-paired T-test. Results: The results of this study showed that there was an increase in the knowledge before and after being given video (p = 0.000) and leaflet (0,003) with significant difference in young women who were given video compared to those given leaflets (p=0,000).Conclusion: there were differences in health education with videos and leaflets on the knowledge of young women about early detection of breast cancer.
Sexuality of women with cervix cancer after treatment: literature review Nur Afni Sharfina; Ratna Indriawati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).206-213

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a complex disease that requires comprehensive treatment from clinical professionals. Treatment of women with cervical cancer, such as radiation, chemotherapy and also surgery (hysterectomy). The positive effect of treatment is that it kills cancer cells. There were also physically negative treatments offered (chemotherapy and radiation), such as vaginal dryness, redness of the vaginal area and vaginal canal. Purpose: This adjustments are linked to sexual function directly. The main objective of this literature review is to finding clinical reports on the sexuality of cervical cancer patients undergoing cervical cancer treatment. This study is a literature review. Data based used are NCBI and Google Schoolar. Methods: This research is a study of literature. NCBI and Google Schoolar are used based on results. The writer uses keywords  "sexuality, cancer, after treatment, cervix".  Inclusion criteria for papers were released in 2016-2020, the analysis approach was quantitative, papers were written in English, information on the subject was found in publications.Results:  12 articles that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were analyzed and the results of this literature. Conclusion:It can be suggested, after analyzing it, that cancer therapy given to cervical cancer patients can influence sexuality, especially sexual function. The treatment available (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and the surgical process) has a significant effect on the female reproductive organs.
Relationship of temporary blood glucose levels during pregnantcy and baby’s birth weight Trimardiyah Trimardiyah; Fatimah Fatimah; Lia Dian Ayuningrum; Ika Sulistiowati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).233-240

Abstract

Background : Blood sugar level is one of the factors that influence to baby’s birth weight which determines neonatal morbidity and mortality. Temporary blood glucose (GDS) includes the results of a momentary examination one day regardless of the time of the last meal. Data of baby’s birth weight in 2018 are 208 babies having BBLR, 32 babies having BBLB and 11 expectant mother diagnosed with gestational diabetes. Blood sugar check are often performed to diagnose a disease. From the results of the preliminary study at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital, there was data about newborn start from January - December 2018. There were 208 (9%) babies having BBLR, 42 (1%) babies having BBLB, and 2026 (90%) babies born normally and 11 expectant mother diagnosed with gestational diabetes.Research Purpose : Knowing the relationship between temporary blood glucose level during pregnancy and baby’s birth weight at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital.Research Method :  This type of research is quantitative analysis with a retrospective study approach. The population are mothers in labor at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital. The sampling method used nonprobability with purposive sampling technique. Statistical test used Spearman.Result : The majority of respondents had high school education (49%), aged between 20 - 35 (72%), Atem gestational age (80%), Paritas multipara (63%), normal LILA (90%), GDS not DM as much (57%) , there is no history of giving birth to large babies (82%), normal birth weight (37%), male gender (50%), and female (50%). There is a relationship between temporary blood glucose level during pregnancy and baby’s birth weight at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital using the Spearman test with a p-value of 0.0001 which means significant (<0.05) and the result of the correlation coefficient (r) = 0.569 which means there is moderate or sufficient correlation.Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between temporary blood glucose level during pregnancy and baby’s birth weight at Panembahan Senopati Hospital, Bantul.
Abdominal lifting, effleurage, and deep back massages effective in reducing pain during active phase of first stage labor Arantika Meidya Pratiwi; Isti Chana Zuliyati; Fatimatasari Fatimatasari
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).175-182

Abstract

Background : Although childbirth is a natural process, the time of childbirth makes women feel afraid, anxious and anxious, thus affecting the labor process which results in prolonged labor and neonatal asphyxia. Where prolonged labor is a complication of the cause of maternal death which is the fifth largest in Indonesia. Labor pain can affect the condition of the mother in the form of victims, fear, worry and can cause stress. Stress can cause the uterine contractions to weaken and lead to prolonged labor.Objective : This study was to analyze the effectiveness of abdominal lifting, effleurage and deep back massage techniques in reducing pain during active phase of first stage labor.Method : This study used one-group pretest-posttest design method with a total sample of 30 Participants mother in labor. There were 3 groups that were given treatment, each group was given one massage technique. Change in pain was measured by a numerical pain scale. Testing variables using the Wilcoxon test, comparison of each intervention test performed using Kruskall Wallis.Result : There is a significant difference in pain scores before and after giving abdominal lifting massage with a value of p = 0.005 (<0.05). There was a significant difference in pain scores before and after giving effleurage massage with a value of p = 0.011 (p <0.05). There is a significant difference in pain scores before and after giving Deep Back Masaage with a value of p = 0.004 (p <0.005). There was no significant difference in pain scores after treatment between the three groups with a value of p = 0.080 (p> 0.05).Conclusion : abdominal lifting, effleurage, and deep back massage are effective in reducing the pain during active phase of first stage labor. There was no significant difference between the three massage techniques in reducing labor pain.
Behavioral analysis of childbearing age women against IVA screening using health belief model Yustina Ananti; Fatimah Sari
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).164-174

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, cervical cancer is the second most common cancer that attacks women of childbearing age. VIA screening (acetic acid visual inspection) is a cervical cancer prevention and control program with the aim of detecting pre-cancerous and cancerous conditions at an early stage. Based on the fact that more than 50% of women diagnosed with cancer have never been screened. Objective: the purpose of this study was to explain the behavior of women of childbearing age towards VIA screening using the health belief model. Methods: the study used a cross sectional approach, conducted from October to December 2019. Data were collected using interview questionnaires, geographic area, occupation, VIA screening, individual knowledge and perception using the Health Belif Model on 160 female respondents of childbearing age in the Puskesmas area. Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. Descriptive analysis, chi-square logistic regression, univariate, bevariate and multivariate. Results: From 160 respondents, based on geographic area 50% were in cities and plains and 50% in coastal and hilly areas, 55.6% had had IVA screening, 66.9% were unemployed and 53.1% had good knowledge. Perceived susceptibility of being diagnosed with cervical cancer = 0.011<0.05, perceived saverity = 0.023<0.05, perceived thread = 0.015<0.05, perceived benefit = 0.023 <0.05, perceived barriers = 0.030<0 .05 and cues to action = 0.045<0.05 on VIA screening. The Negelkerke R Square test is 0.186 and the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable is perceived susceptibility = 0.028, perceived benefit = 0.043 and perceived barriers = 0.050. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the behavior of women of childbearing age on VIA screening using the health belief model, namely perceived susceptibility, perceived saverity, perceived thread, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action with R Square 0.186 and the influential variables are perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit and perceived barriers.
Smoking behavior analysis on teenagers in Kulon Progo Yogyakarta Sujono Riyadi; Sutipyo Ru&#039;iya
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).183-189

Abstract

Background: Adolescent smoking behavior from day to day is increasing. Teenagers who initially did not smoke became smokers because the environment around them did not heed subjective norms. Coupled with the influence of smoking, families increases the power of adolescents to be negative towards smoking. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the direct or indirect effect of attitude, subjective norm, and intention on adolescent smoking behavior in Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is quantitative in form, conducted in Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. The population was 59.588 adolescents, after being calculated by the Slovin formula obtained 400 samples. Variable in the form of attitude, subjective norm, intention, and smoking behavior. The data were obtained by distributing valid and reliable questionnaires to 400 respondents, 200 smokers and 200 non-smokers, then analyzed using a path analysis using Stata 13. Results: There was a direct influence on adolescent attitudes towards not smoking (p <0.001) and intention to not smoke in adolescents. (p <0.001) on smoking behavior in adolescents in Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. Conclusions: There is an indirect influence between subjective norms of not smoking through non-smoking attitudes and non-smoking intentions on smoking behavior among adolescents in Kulon Progo Yogyakarta.
Attitude and pregnancy planning of the women reproductiove of age not associated Sri Ayu Candra A. Misali; Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih; Taufik Rahman
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(3).224-232

Abstract

Background: The pregnancy planning is an important strategy to improve the children quality to be born and efforts to decrease maternal and infant mortality. The number of maternal mortality in Yogyakarta in 2018 was 36 cases. Most cases occurred in Bantul District as 14 cases. Meanwhile, the infant mortality case was 313 cases in 2017. The highest infant mortality case in Bantul District was 108 cases. Attitude is a feeling, supporting and not supporting on something. The Government Regulation of Republic of Indonesia Number 87 of 2014 concerning Population Development and Family Development, Family Planning and Family Information Systems stated that Family Planning is an effort to regulate the birth, the ideal distance and age to give birth, regulate pregnancy through promotion, protection, and assistance related to reproductive rights to realize a quality family. Having 2 children is the realization of one of the criteria for a quality family in the ideal number of children program.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the correlation between attitudes and behavior of pregnancy planning among women of childbearing age in Bantul District. Methods: This research used correlational quantitative research using cross sectional approach design. The sampling collection technique used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. The samples was 71 respondents with inclusion criteria, namely women of childbearing aged <20 - > 35 years, located in Bantul district, had a legal spouse, owned and could operate a gadget. The validity test was conducted with SPSS Pearson Correlation with a significance level of 10% and Kendall's tau to determine the relationship between variables. Results: There is no correlation between attitudes towards pregnancy planning of women of childbearing age with P value of 0.052 > 0.05 (P Value ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: The characteristics of the most respondents were women aged 35 - 40 years, the last education was senior high school, the income was 0 - Rp 500.000,00 and the number of children was 2. The attitude of the respondent was mostly positive, while the most respondents who plan the pregnancy were ambivalent and the respondents who are not planning the pregnancy more than women who are planning a pregnancy.

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