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INDONESIA
EnviroScienteae
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 19788096     EISSN : 23023708     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 569 Documents
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Efek Pemberian Biskuit Ikan Patin (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Dengan Jenis Tepung Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertambahan Berat Tubuh Mencit Firlianty Firlianty
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 2 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i2.9652

Abstract

The objective of the study was to know the effect of biskuit made of different flour materials mixed with catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) on the body weight increment of rat. This study was conducted from January - May 2020 under an experimental method. It used Complete Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 3 replications: catfish biskuit processed with flour (O), tapioca (A), rice flour (B), cornstarch (C). Results showed that the administration of catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) biscuit processed with different flour highly significantly influenced the weight increment of the rat.
Kajian Persepsi Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Terhadap Pencemaran Air Sungai Martapura Laila Rismawati; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Achmad Syamsu Hidayat; Eko Rini Indrayatie
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 3 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 3, November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i3.9681

Abstract

Many studies showed  that rivers in Indonesia had been polluted. This is due to the large number of human activities, both from industrial, domestic, and agricultural waste. Kampung Sasirangan is one of the settlements located on the bank of  Martapura River. The existence of industrial activities from sasirangan waste water and the large number of people deficating and throwing the garbage in the river causes water pollution. Good perceptions and good behavior is expected to increase community participation in river conservation. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions and behavior of the community regarding pollution that occurs in the Martapura River and to determine alternative strategies to control water pollution of Martapura River. Data was collected by questionnaires, observation, and interviews. The sample of respondents in this study used Slovin formula, amounted  100 respondents. This research use descriptive qualitative anaylisis. The results of this study show that most respondents have a poor perception of water pollution. Therefore, a strategy is needed that can make positive perceptions so that community behavior cares about environmental sustainability, that is education, wastewater treatmant plan, legislation, monitoring, and encouragement of public figure
Pengaruh Warna Dan Bentuk Lampu Terhadap Tingkat Kenyamanan Manusia Di Ruang Tidur Anisa Furtakhul Janah; Upik Nurbaiti; Fianti Fianti
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 1 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i1.8994

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to study the effect of various light colors and shape on light intensity and visual contentment levels. This research was experimental research consisting of two variables consisting of light colors with four colors: red, yellow, green, and blue, and three different lamp shapes: round, spiral, and essential. The lamp used for color variations had a power of 2.5 watts, while the lamp used for variations in shape had a power of 5 watts. The parameters studied in this study were the lighting and the light intensity produced. The data analysis technique used in this study contained the value of light intensity and the percentage of visual contentment levels obtained from the questionnaire results. The results showed that the yellow light had the highest light intensity of 40 CDs, this result was supported by a questionnaire that showed the contentment level of respondents in the bedroom using a yellow light was 70%. Round lights have the highest intensity because they did not produce a luminous effect, thus producing very little lamp energy waste.
The Contribution Of Forest Honeybee As Non-Timber Forest Products To Local Communities Along The Kahayan River Basin Central Kalimantan Arief Rahman Hakim; Asro Laelani Indrayanti; Teguh Pribadi; Elyta Vivi Yanti; Yosefin Ari Silvianingsih; Syaukani Syaukani
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 2 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i2.9645

Abstract

Field research was done to evaluate the financial benefits of forest honeybee business conducted by the local community at Kameloh Baru Village, Taruna Village, and Tumbang Nusa Village in Central Kalimantan. These villages studied are known as a natural honeybee-producing center in Central Kalimantan. The local tribe gathers forest honeybee from Apis dorsata that have done for generations. The results revealed that the income of forest honeybee gathering people in 2015 amounted to IDR six to ten million once harvest. The owner of a tree of honeybee nest has five times higher income than harvesters. However, after a forest fire in 2015, revenues in 2016 and 2017 dropped dramatically to 25% of the previous year. The depletion of natural food resources is a leading factor in honeybee production decrease. On the other hand, the farmers do not have the initiative to cultivate the host trees and reserve natural food resources. Forest honeybee cannot be harvested regularly, although the market demand for forest honeybee is still tremendous. On the other hand, a proper technique of honeybee harvesting did not conduct so that the resulting honeybee quality decreases. Neverthenless, the local tribe can develop sustainable forest honeybee gathering based on their ecological knowledge as incentives for forest conservation.
Permasalahan Waktu Dari Akses Air Minum Masyarakat Siti Sarah
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 2 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i2.9664

Abstract

In accordance with the goal of universal water access in the SDGs goal, the need for water access for all the time taken to collect water is relatively long. in 2015 around 26.3% of the world's population did not have access to adequate water, because they had to go to a water source, queue, fill water, and bring it home. this study illustrates the effect of adding 30 minutes to monitor access to drinking water, 17 countries studied with the subject being household. The proportion of the population with access decreased by an average of 13% for these 17 countries when time was added to be increased and classification was not improved.
Karakter Agronomi Dan Satuan Panas Padi Varietas Unggul Pada Berbagai Dosis Nitrogen Di Lahan Pasang Surut Nur I. Ariyani; Dewi E. Adriani; Gusti Rusmayadi
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 1 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i1.9005

Abstract

Rice is the staple food of Indonesian people and part of the world community. Indonesia, with a population growth rate of around 1.3-1.5% per year, requires additional rice production of about 1,8- 3 million tons of rice per year. This additional production can be achieved by using tidal swampland which is quite a large area in South Kalimantan. However, one of the obstacles in tidal swampland is the lack of nitrogen (N). N is a macronutrient that becomes the main limiting factor for plant growth as it is needed most among other nutrients. This study aimed to determine the agronomic traits of superior varieties at various N concentration. The experiment used a Split plot design with N concentration as the main plot and three rice varieties as sub-plots, while the environmental design used Randomized Block Design based on the direction of water flow. The agronomic characters observed were the number of leaves, number of tillers, plant height, the total number of panicles per plant, 1000 filled grains dry weight rice, and yield (t ha-1). The results showed that different varieties affected the plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, the weight of 1000 grains of filled grain with IPB3S and IPB Batola 6R as the best variety, and the concentration treatment effect total of rice tillers, total of rice leaves and total number of per plant with 300 t N ha-1 as the best concentration.
Pemetaan Sebaran Karamba Jaring Apung Berdasarkan Zona Dan Tingkat Skala Usaha Menggunakan Drone Di Waduk Riam Kanan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Muhammad Nur; Muhammad Ahsin Rifa'i; Rizmi Yunita; Leila Ariyani Sofia
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 2 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i2.9659

Abstract

Aquaculture is growing rapidly in Banjar District of Kalimantan Selatan Province, including on Riam Kanan Reservoir which is a center for floating net cage aquaculture. The increasing aquaculture on Riam Kanan Reservoir is not supported by adequate and actual data regarding the distribution, number of plots and number of fishery household (FHs) of floating net cage aquaculture. Complete, accurate and actual data is needed as one of the considerations in implementing sustainable aquaculture management policies. This study aims to map the distribution of floating net cages based on zones and business scale level, analyze the number of plots and the number of FHs of floating net cage aquaculture on Riam Kanan Reservoir. The study was conducted in July-October 2019 using 2 survey methods: a drone survey to collect aerial photographs and a field survey to identify the number of FHs and floating net cage plots based on business scale level. The results of aerial photography were analyzed using the Agisoft Metashape Professional and Arcgis 10.7 applications. Field survey data were analyzed using the Archgis 10.7 application and Microsoft Excel. The floating net cage is spread over 6 zones totaling 4,263 plots, consisting of criteria for small business scale 1,774 plots, medium scale 1,234 plots and large scale 1,255 plots. FHs of floating net cage aquaculture spread in 7 villages as many as 425 units with the criteria of 331 small scale business, 87 medium scale and 28 large scale. The plots and FHs of floating net cage aquaculture on Riam Kanan Reservoir has increased significantly over the past 4 years.
Sebaran Kualitas Air Teluk Pamukan Sadar Husaini; Muhammad Ruslan; Mijani Rahman; Leila Aryani Sofya
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 3 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 3, November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i3.9757

Abstract

Teluk Pamukan is the closest fishing ground used by fishermen who live on the coast of Teluk Pamukan. Apart from fisheries, several other activities in the Teluk Pamukan area include industrial shipping or coal transportation traffic using barges, transportation of crude palm oil (CPO), and is an area for loading and unloading fertilizers and oil palm kernels by tankers. This activity has led to allegations of disturbance in the aquatic ecosystem in the form of a decrease in water quality, particularly in fishing areas. The decrease in water quality will certainly affect the status of water quality that is no longer by its designation so that it can cause social problems in the community. The purpose of this research was to identify the general characteristics of Teluk Pamukan, map the distribution patterns of water quality and the scale of water quality in Teluk Pamukan, and to analyze fishermen's perceptions of the decline in water quality. The sampling location was in the waters of Teluk Pamukan. The method used to determine the status of water quality was the Pollutant Index according to the opinion of Sumitomo and Nemerow (1970). The results obtained can be concluded that the environmental quality scale for each parameter varied from very bad to very good. However, the results of the pollutant index calculation at all stations were included in the Moderately Polluted category
Uji Efektivitas Pseudomonas fluorescens Dan Khamir Dalam Menghambat Penyakit Busuk Umbi Serta Memacu Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum) Hotim Hotim; Salamiah Salamiah; Gusti Rusmayadi
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 1 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 1, April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i1.9000

Abstract

The main problem in the cultivation of shallots in South Kalimantan is rot diseases caused by Fusarium oxysporum. In South Kalimantan, until the present, this disease control is still not effective and efficient yet. One of the control techniques offered is the use of antagonistic agents because they are environmentally friendly. The study was carried out at the Plant Pest Laboratory in Sungai Tabuk District and the Bumimas Farmer Group's land in Upau District, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan. The study was carried out in two stages: 1. in vitro test was to see the effectiveness of using Pseudomonas fluorescens and Yeast in suppressing Fusarium oxysporum; 2. in vivo test to assess the effectiveness of P. fluorescens and Yeast in controlling F. oxysporum in the shallots field. The results showed that the application of P. fluorescens and Yeast was able to inhibit the growth of F. oxysporumin vitro, 64.03%, and 62.6%, respectively. The application of P. fluorescens was able to inhibit F. oxysporum bulb rot disease in Bima Brebes variety of shallots by 6.7% and could stimulate the number of roots in the field while the Yeast application effectively inhibited F. oxysporumbulb rot disease by 18.6%, and able to stimulate plant growth. The combination of P. fluorescens and Yeast is also effective in inhibiting F. oxysporum root rot by 20.3% and effective in stimulating the growth of onion plants in the field.
Pemberian Arang Aktif Dari Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Penyerapan Logam Berat Kadmium (Cd) Dan Tembaga (Cu) Pada Air Asam Tambang Irwansyah Noor; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 2 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i2.9653

Abstract

One of the solutions for solving the acid mine drainage problem of heavy metal like cadmium (Cd) and cooper (Cu) is by using activated charcoal from palm oil shell and activating H3PO4 to enlarge pores of charcoal surface, then it can adsorp maximum amount of heavy metal. The purposes of this research are for analyzing the characteristic of activated charcoal from palm oil shell by activating H3PO4, analyzing the effect of applicated charcoal with or without activating H3PO4 for heavy metal like Cd, Cu and pH in acid mine drainage, and analyzing the variations of the most effective dose of heavy metal adsorption like Cd, Cu and pH enhancement. This research using the experiment method for testing the ability of activated charcoal from palm oil shell for cadmium (Cd) and cooper (Cu) heavy metal adsorption in acid mine drainage using Completely Randomized Design Non Factorial using one factor of treatment and difference of activated charcoal doses are 5 g, 10 g, 20 g dan 30 g with three times of repetitions. The result of this research showing that the characteristic of charcoal from palm oil shell can be used as an ingredient for making the activated charcoal that fulfill the quality of activated charcoal accordance with the standart of SNI 06-3730-95, the application of activated charcoal from palm oil shell by activating H3PO4 which iseffected for Cd and Cu heavy metal and pH of acid mine drainage, the application of activated charcoal from palm oil shell with or without activating H3PO4 is effected for pH of acid mine drainage with a little difference that activated charcoal has better result than the unactivated charcoal, and the most effective dose of variations of activated charcoal by using H3PO4 is 5 g for adsorpting Cd and Cu and the most effective dose for enhancing pH is 30 g.

Page 28 of 57 | Total Record : 569

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