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INDONESIA
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
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Articles 487 Documents
Analisis Korelasi Gula Darah Puasa, HbA1c, dan Karakteristik Partisipan Nidaul Hasanah; Zullies Ikawati, Apt.
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 11, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.62292

Abstract

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) measurement is recommended as the gold standard in long-term blood sugar monitoring the diabetes patients because the fasting blood sugar (FBG) pattern alone cannot provide accurate information regarding the blood sugar variability true picture in type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. However, many patients have limited access to HbA1c testing for financial reasons. It is necessary to know the relationship between HbA1c and GDP, and the factors that influence it, especially the research participant characteristics. This analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design involved 100 participants from T2DM patients in the hospital, outpatient clinics, and communities in Yogyakarta Province from January-May 2020. The HbA1c and FPG measurement was carried out using capillary blood samples by the research team. Characteristic data were obtained through direct interviews with participants, then analyzed using SPSS version 25 for windows, using the chi-square, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, and Spearman's rho test. The results showed that FPG was significantly positively correlated with HbA1c with moderate correlation criteria (r=0.74, P-value<0.0001). FPG showed a significant negative correlation to the glucometer ownership variable (r=-0.22, P-value= 0.04), and was independent of other parameters. Meanwhile, HbA1c significantly negatively correlated with age (r=-0.26, P-value=0.01), education level (r=-0.22, P-value=0.04), comorbidity (r=-0, 24, P-value=0.02), routine drug consumption (r=-0.29, P-value=0.01) and the ownership of glucometer (r=-0.26, P-value=0.01), but independent of gender, smoking status, daily menu, and physical exercise. It can be concluded that both GDP and HbA1c can be used as a reference for assessing glycemic status.
Parental Use of Internet to Navigate Online Health Information for Their Children: An Indonesian Context Hesty Utami Ramadaniati; Nurita Andayani; Zata Yumni Azizah
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 11, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.64781

Abstract

Internet-resourced health information becomes increasingly common amongst parents before doctor consultation. This study aimed to explore the demographics of online health information-seeking parents and the type of information on children’s healthcare needs and the relationship between the demographics and the online sources. A cross-sectional study was conducted at two Primary Health Centers (PHC) in Jakarta. The respondents were parents of acutely ill children seeking online health information before visiting PHC. A validated questionnaire was distributed to the respondents. Parents’ demographics and type of information were analyzed descriptively. The relationship between the demographics and the information source was tested using the Chi-Square test. 478 respondents were participating in this study where most of the respondents were mothers (75.1%), aged 26-35 years (57.7%), and had 1-2 children (70.7%). Most of them were high-school graduates (64.9%) and unemployed (49.6%). Google (61.5%) was predominantly the most frequently used digital media, followed by websites run by doctors (21.9%). The most sought information included illness causes, transmission probability, treatment, and medicines’ side effects. There was no significant relationship between any demographics and the types of online sources. In conclusion, illness-related basic information is used by most parents to be informed before seeing doctors. The link between parents’ characteristics and the selection of digital media could not be determined.
Pemanfaatan Geospasial Melalui Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) pada Pasien Tuberkulosis dalam Manajemen Obat Diah Ayu Puspandari; Hermawati Setiyaningsih; Zafria Atsna; Tri Murti Andayani
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 11, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.66692

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that causes a high mortality rate. Currently, Indonesia is the largest contributor to TB cases in the world. In 2019, the estimated number of cases was 845,000 cases, while case enrollment was 562,000. Thus, the Gap in the Case finding is high. As a result, innovation is needed in setting strategies to develop Regulations related to the national TB program, one of which is geospatial. This study aimed to provide an overview of geospatial utilization through HDSS in tuberculosis patients about drug management. Geospatial is an epidemiological approach that can be used to determine policies in accordance with conditions in an area. The research type is a quantitative study using secondary data from the Health and Demography Surveillance System (HDSS) of Sleman in 2016 and the Integrated TB Information System (SITT) of Sleman Regency in 2016. The analysis used descriptive analysis and geospatial mapping used Stata 15 and R software. Geospatial data shows that TB cases are concentrated in densely populated areas, such as Depok, Mlati, Ngaglik, and Gamping sub-districts. In addition, geospatial shows us the distance between the distribution of cases and the availability of health service facilities (puskesmas). The spread of cases is mostly found in the area around the health facilities, and low cases are in areas far from the health facilities. This condition possibly happens because case tracking is less affordable. Knowing the number and distribution of TB cases and the distribution of health care facilities can be used as a basis in the policy-making process, planning of the need for TB drugs, drug distribution, and priority interventions for TB services in a cost-efficiency.
Analisis Mutu Pengelolaan Obat di Puskesmas Kota Tegal Cholilah Cholilah; Tri Wijayanti; Satibi Satibi
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 11, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.69095

Abstract

Primary health centers is a facility that organizes health efforts at the first level to achieve health degrees, but in its implementation is still constrained in realizing standard pharmaceutical services. The purpose of the research is to find out the quality of drug management in Tegal City primary Health Center. This study is a non-experimental descriptive study. The study was conducted throughout the primary health center in Tegal City. Data collection is prospective and retrospective by tracing documents to obtain secondary data and direct observations, interviews of pharmaceutical personnel, heads of primary health centers, and heads of the pharmaceutical section to obtain primary data. The next drug management indicator is done descriptive data analysis by calculating the value of the indicator with the formula then compared to the standard and inter primary health care. Indicators of drug management used 28 and those that meet standard 10. Indicator results include conformity of items with disease patterns 76.39%, planning accuracy 321.10%, the accuracy of the number of requests 169.84%, the storage of narcotics 72.92%, the storage of drugs without contamination 98.97%, the storage of high alert drugs 68.15%, the storage of LASA drugs 87.5%, ITOR 1.87 times /year, the availability of drugs 36.08 months, drug items less than 14.01%, safe drug items 37.94%, excess stock items 41.76%, non-prescribed drugs 4.59% and drug value ED 3.85%. These results show that drug management indicators in Tegal City primary health centers have not been efficient and need improvements ranging from the planning stage to control. Indicators that still need improvement include ITOR and all indicators of drug availability. Things that need to be done to improve indicators that have not been efficient include increasing the number and quality of pharmaceutical human resources in primary health centers, increasing supervision of drug use and control, building communication, and a good organizing culture in primary health centers.
Kepatuhan terhadap Protokol Kesehatan oleh Tenaga Teknis Kefarmasian di Apotek Fathul Muin; Anna Wahyuni Widayanti; Yayi Suryo Prabandari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 11, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.70373

Abstract

Pharmacy technician as health workers in pharmacies have high risk of transmitting the COVID-19 virus. They often have direct contact to public or COVID-19 patients who come to pharmacies. This study aimed to determine the compliance level of pharmacy technician to the COVID-19 health protocols and its correlations to the level of knowledge, organizational-environment and self-efficacy. This study was designed descriptive correlational used self-administered questionnaire to collect data with cross sectional study. The participants were selected with simple random sampling among pharmacy technician who worked in community pharmacies in Sleman. A total of 98 pharmacy technician were participated in this study. The compliance levels were divided into low, medium and high. Most participants were in medium level of compliance (61.2%), followed by high level (35.7%) and only 3.1% participants in low level. Data analysis was carried out by cross-sectional and statistical test with SPSS by comparing the three factors to the level of compliance. Statistical tests on organizational-environmental factors and self-efficacy showed a significance value (p<0.05) with a Pearson Correlation value of 0.393 and 0.350. The level of knowledge showed not significance value (p>0.05) with a Pearson Correlation value of 0.152. There was a correlation between organizational-environmental factors and self-efficacy with the the compliance level of pharmacist assistants to the COVID-19 health protocols. While the level of knowledge showed results that there is no correlation.
Profil Kontrol Glikemik Antidiabetik pada Pasien DM Tipe 2 dengan Sirosis Hati Emy Oktaviani; Lusi Indriani; Haryanti Wulandari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 12, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.68075

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic syndrome with multi-etiology characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. DM can cause a variety of complications, one of which is impaired liver function. The use of antidiabetics needs to get more attention because most antidiabetics are metabolized in the heart. This study aims to determine the control of antidiabetic glycemic, the relationship of antidiabetic types with effectiveness, as well as factors related to glycemic control in type 2 DM patients with liver cirrhosis.  This research was conducted in June-July at Fatmawati Central General Hospital with cross sectional design and data retrieval period of 2014-2019 conducted retrospectively. The observation parameters of glucose control in this study were current blood sugar (GDS). Of the 106 patients who met the inclusion criteria, it was seen that the use of insulin aspart single in 34 patients showed good glycemic control followed by the use of combination insulin glargine-aspart in 25 patients. The results of the Chi-square analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between the type of antidiabetic on glycemic control (p-value = 0,159). However, the results of the Chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between the severity of liver cirrhosis and glycemic control (p-value=0,021) and gender was another factor that also showed a significant relationship to glycemic control (p-value=0,042). The use of insulin aspart alone or in combination with insulin glargine is the best in controlling blood sugar levels while in T2DM patients with liver cirrhosis based on this study.
Knowledge and Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients and its Related Factors Agustina Nila Yuliawati; Pande Made Desy Ratnasari; Putri Riski Rosalina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 12, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.68631

Abstract

Knowledge is important to control blood sugar and prevent complications, and subsequently have an impact on the quality of life (QOL) of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients as a response to their health. This study was aimed to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge and QOL in type 2 DM (T2DM) patients, as well as its related factors. This cross-sectional study was conducted in a Public Hospitals, Buleleng, Bali on September 2020. The inclusion criteria included T2DM outpatients aged ≥ 18-year-old, getting similar therapy for at least 3 months, filling out the questionnaire completely, being able to communicate well, and not in a pregnant/breastfeeding condition. Data were obtained by medical records, questionnaires DKQ-24 (knowledge) and EQ-5D-5L (QOL). The correlation between knowledge and QOL of T2DM patients and its related factors were analyzed using bivariate statistical tests. The findings of the 150 respondents showed that the majority of the patients were ≥ 60-year-old (53.3%), female (50.7%), first educational level (64%), not working (54%), low income (49.3%), >5 years of T2DM duration (44%), no complications (75.3%), taking 4-6 item medicines (66.7%), moderate knowledge level (70.7%) with QOL based on the utility score 0.892±0.154 and VAS 59.73±20.07. Statistical tests showed there was a significant correlation between knowledge and QOL based on utility value (p=0.01), but not with VAS value (p=0.165). These was reinforced by age which has a significant correlation with knowledge (p=0.042), also employment status and complications condition which have a significant correlation with QOL (p<0.05). Patients with a higher level of knowledge have a better QOL, despite different backgrounds.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Disertai Hipertensi dan Menjalani Hemodialisis Agustina Nila Yuliawati; Pande Made Desy Ratnasari; I Gusti Ayu Santhi Pratiwi
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 12, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.69974

Abstract

End-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) could experience several problems, then reducing their quality of life (QOL). Medication adherence (MA), including HD is very important to improve the patient's QOL. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between MA and QOL and its related factors in ESRD patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted at a Public Hospital, Buleleng, Bali in September 2020. A sample of 89 people was obtained by the purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria for this study were ESRD patients aged ≥18 years, undergoing HD, filling out the questionnaire completely, and being able to communicate well. Data were collected using ERSD-AQ and EQ-5D-5L questionnaire, also medication records. Data analysis were performed by Perason’s rank correlation, Spearman’s rho, Kendall’s tau-b/c, Mann-Whitney U, or Kruskal Wallis test (CI 95%). Findings showed that mostly respondents were <60 years old (66.3%), male (71.9%), less than high school educational (68.5%), not working (69.7%), lower income (55.1%), having an ESRD duration of <3 years (67.4%), taking ≤6 item medicines (96.6%), having a mean (±SD) QOL-based on a utility value of 0.779±0.172 and a visual analog scale (VAS) of 60.79±18.04. Hence, there was no significant correlation between MA and QOL, as well as patient characteristics to MA (p>0.05).). Otherwise, patients aged <60 years, high levels of education and income, as well as the number of drug items received, tend to have a better QOL (p<0.05).
Factors Affecting Pharmacists' Perceptions and Practices of Pharmacy Services during the Pandemic Shahiroh Haulaini; Anna Wahyuni Widayati; Susi Ari Kristina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 12, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.70478

Abstract

Since WHO announced that COVID-19 is a global pandemic, there had been various changes in health services, including pharmaceutical services. Pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices, and consumable medical materials are pharmaceutical products in which the management is performed by pharmacists, so they must be managed wisely during this pandemic. This study aims to analyze what factors influence pharmacists' perceptions in doing pharmaceutical service during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional survey in which researchers distributed online questionnaires. Respondents were selected by convenience sampling with inclusion criteria: pharmacists who had practiced pharmacy services in Pharmacies and/or in public health centers (puskesmas) and/or in clinics and/or in hospitals in the Riau Islands province; had not participated in qualitative research and were willing to become research respondents. One hundred and fifteen respondents filled out questionnaires. We analyzed descriptively and statistically with Mann Whitney, Spearman Rank, and Kruskal Wallis test in Jamovi version 2.0. The level of significance for all statistical tests was set at p < 0,05. The results showed that of the 6 independent variables: age, gender, place of practice, length of practice experience, experience attending training/seminar related to COVID-19, and external factors, none of them influenced or correlated with the dependent variable: the role of pharmacists in management, the role of pharmacists in clinical pharmacy services as well as the development of the role and capacity of pharmacists during the pandemic. It can be concluded that there are no certain factors that affect the perception of pharmacists in doing pharmaceutical practices and services during pandemics based on statistical tests that have been done.
Korelasi Efek Samping Antiepilepsi terhadap Ketaatan Pasien Epilepsi di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Fina Aryani; Lovina Aldelyn; Ratna Sari Dewi; Septi Muharni; Husnawati Husnawati
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 12, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.70942

Abstract

Epilepsy is a disorder that is seen as a symptom due to disruption of electrical activity in the brain caused by various causes. Adherence is an important point in the management of epilepsy and suspected discomfort of side effects is a factor that supports adherence of epilepsy patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the occurrence of side effects on the level of adherence in the treatment of epilepsy patients. This research was analytical descriptive observational with cross-sectional study. Data was collected by accidental sampling method by giving questionnaires directly to patients who met the inclusion criteria in Arifin Achmad Hospital of Riau Province. Samples are 31 outpatient epilepsy patients. The results showed that the side effects that often occur are headaches with percentages 38,7% and fatigue are 38.7% and 29% while patients with high adherence are 51.62% and low adherence is 48.38%. The results is no correlation between side effects and adherence of epilepsy patients (p = 0.144 and r = -0.269).