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142 Documents
<![CDATA[RELATIONSHIP PATTERNS OF INDONESIA-EGYPT DIPLOMACY THROUGH THE PONDOK MODERN DARUSSALAM GONTOR WITH AL-AZHAR UNIVERSITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Aprilia Restuning Tunggal]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 4, No 1 (2020): JUNE ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.4144
<![CDATA[Egypt is the first country in the world to recognize Indonesia's independence. Egypt was also the first country to sign a treaty of friendship with Indonesia. Relations between Indonesia and Egypt have been established since before the independence of the two countries, even before diplomatic relations between the two countries. That is by sending Indonesian students who want to study at Al-Azhar University which is the tower of science, thought, culture that has a special attraction for the world. Besides that the determination of Al-Azhar in holding the principle of Wasathiyah and justice has inspired the concept of Islamic education in various levels, starting from public and private educational institutions including Islamic boarding schools. Diplomatic relations between the two countries must always be well maintained and are expected to have a positive impact on the progress of education in Indonesia. The purpose of this article is to describe the diplomatic strategy used by Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor as a non-state actor in international relations with Al-Azhar University in education sector. This type of research is descriptive qualitative by taking the location of research in Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Ponorogo and Embassy of the Arab Republic of Egypt in Jakarta. Data collection techniques in this study through interviews, observation and documentation with relevant interviewees. The data analysis technique used in this study by collecting data (data collecting) from primary data and secondary data. Primary data has taken from interview and original document while secondary data is obtained from books, journal and news. The researcher will draw conclusions by focusing on the Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor diplomacy strategy in the field of education where Gontor has received additional quota for students scholarship who will study at Al-Azhar University in Cairo Egypt. And the output of this research will be presentation in the International Conference and published in the Journal accredited by Sinta and National accredited Journal.]]>
<![CDATA[The Chinese vs Western Media Framing on Uygur Conflict ]]>
<![CDATA[Aucky Adi Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Al Dina Maulidya]]>;
<![CDATA[Khaerul Sa'ban]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrawati Indrawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 4, No 2 (2020): DECEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.4249
<![CDATA[This paper pays attention to the Uyghur conflict which became international news. A variety of reports about the Uygur appear with religious-based heroic narratives that corroborate discrimination, persecution, and all the miscience of the Chinese government against the Uyghur ethnic minority. As such, it aims to understand the difference in perspectives of the preaching of some Western mass media compared to the Chinese mass media in informing Uyghur related news. Compared to other ethnicity issues, the authors believed in certain interests behind the preaching of various online mass media to what was actually happening in Xinjiang. The author uses the framework of the framing theory of Pan Konciski and the constructivicist paradigm to interpret the news of the Uygur conflict. The results of the study show Western media are more likely to have tendencies using words or sentences that drain the reader's emotions while Chinese media are more likely to be neutral in framing the news. It is a record for the authors that the public perception regarding the internationalization of issues occurring in a country can be influenced by how the media package news content.]]>
<![CDATA[Relevansi Penyusunan Teori Diplomasi Dalam Perspektif Islam ]]>
<![CDATA[Tika Dian Pratiwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 1, No 1 (2017): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.1106
<![CDATA[Diplomasi dewasa ini dipahami sebagai aktivitas negosiasi antar-negara atau antar-aktor hubungan internasional.Sayangnya, diplomasi konvensional yang dikenal saat ini memiliki beberapa kelemahan, sehingga perlu terobosan baru diplomasi yang melibatkan aktor lain dan akhirnya menghasilkan diplomasi bersih. Diplomasi bersih tidak hanya mengutamakan tujuan, tetapi sarana dan semua proses negosiasi juga diperhatikan dan sama pentingnya dengan tujuan. Diplomasi bersih melalui perspektif Islam tertuang dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadist serta diwujudkan dalam pemikiran serta tindakan Nabi Muhammad SAW dalam menyikapi dan menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan. Pada masa ini, diplomasi bersih juga tergambar dalam diplomasi terbuka yang menjunjung nilai keadilan dan ketransparanan proses serta hasilnya. Diplomasi bersih memiliki karakteristik yang adil dan rahmatan lil ‘alamin membuat berbagai pihak berada pada kedudukan yang sama, tanpa ada penindasan ataupun supremasi dari pihak tertentu. Hasil yang dicapai melalui diplomasi bersih juga akan membuat semua pihak merasa puas. Hal ini pada akhirnya akan membuat jalinan silaturahmi antar pihak semakin kuat dan harmonis.Diplomacy is generally defined as a negotiation process between countries or amongactors ininternational relations. Conventional diplomacy has some Islamic World and Politics weaknesses that should be resolved and creating a clean diplomacy. A clean diplomacy is not merely focuses on objective policy, but alsopay a more attention on negotiation processes during the policy formulationwhich also considered as important goal.The clean diplomacy in theIslamic perspective is describedin the Qur'an and Hadith that has beenarticulated in the thoughts and actions of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in addressing and resolving various problems. At this time, the clean diplomacy is also reflected in the open diplomacy that upholds the value of justice, transparency and the results.The clean diplomacy has a specificcharacteristic namely justice and rahmatan lil 'alaminthat perceive people in the same position in front of God and law, without any discrimination and superiority among parties. The achieved results through a clean diplomacy will also make all parties feel more satisfy. Therefore, the clean diplomacy will improve the relationship between parties became stronger and more harmonious.]]>
<![CDATA[The Women’s Participation in Digital Economy in ASEAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani Nengsi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 3, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.3128
<![CDATA[Digital economy over the past decade has become popular trend in the world, including in ASEAN. ASEAN, which is the sixth largest economy in the world, enjoys the revenue of the digital economy that reaches 150 billion USD per year. Digital economy’s great potential has been widely utilized by society, especially women in ASEAN to improve their standard of living. This paper aims to explain the development of women's participation in digital economy in ASEAN and accompanied by obstacle. The research method is qualitative method with literature study used secondary data. The results of this study indicate large increased in participation of women in digital economy living in urban areas and small increased of women living in rural areas in ASEAN. Understanding of this research may contribute to the improvement and enhancement of women's participation in digital economy, especially for women living in rural areas in ASEAN.]]>
<![CDATA[Industrial Relations between Ojek Online Drivers with PT. Gojek Indonesia Branch Of Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Devi Intan Chadijah]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahendra Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Raden Bagus Soemanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 3, No 2 (2019): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196//jiwp.3236
<![CDATA[This study to analyze about understanding the driver and the company of Gojek about Partnership Agreements which is different with Work Agreements that has been set up by labor law in Indonesia, so it became a new study, and then analyze to know the relation that partnerships between the driver, company, government and consumer. This research is assessed using the theory social exchange Peter Blau. The method of this study is naturalistic inquiry. We find there is a different understanding between the driver with the company of Partnership Agreements. According to the drivers, contract offered by the company Gojek have not answered the rights of driver as a partner or as worker, like social security, a system of compensation, and working time. Partnership Agreements that should have mutually beneficial, but in fact a working relationship which is interwoven as a working relationship on workers that have must always be subject to any company policy. Therefore the drivers agree if online transportation of ojek arranged by the government. The absence of a labor union official and there is no industrial relations commonly called Tripartite between the driver, company, government and consumer.]]>
<![CDATA[GOVERNANCE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF WEST KALIMANTAN AGAINST ILLEGAL LOGGING ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Angela Merici Siba]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JUNE ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v5i1.7316
<![CDATA[Illegal logging is unauthorized logging and timber theft performed by the perpetrators wanting to manage forests for their individual needs. It has a negative impact on the habitat of forests and communities in West Kalimantan. The felled trees are used for the needs of the perpetrators and exported to timber buyer countries. High timber demands have triggered the actors to perform such a crime. It occurs because some actors carry out document forgery in managing forests. This research utilized the political system theory from David Easton and discovered that the local government of West Kalimantan has made illegal logging rules. However, illegal logging remains to exist because the governance from the local government has not been maximized in issuing not binding policies and lack socialization from the government to the community regarding illegal logging.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Ex Combatants Party Against The Advocacy of Political Representation of Women In The Post-Conflict in Aceh, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Rezki Satris]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JUNE ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v5i1.11124
<![CDATA[This study discusses the role of ex-combatant parties in advocating post-conflict women by using the Aceh Party case study. Aceh Party is one of the parties that transformed the struggle movement from the armed movement into a political party movement through general elections. The ex-combatant party was formed by post-conflict combatants after peace negotiations. The ex-combatant party which later became the case study material in this study was the ex-combatant party (Aceh Party) in Aceh. The presence of ex-combatant parties as part of the democratization process has a different reception towards the equality discourse of women in the participation and representation of public spaces, especially representation in politics. The Aceh Party has a tendency for women only as a formality to fulfill a 30 percent quota, without involving women seriously in political matters. This certainly can be seen how the party programs tend to be gender biased. The purpose of this study is to look at the phenomenon of the presence of post-conflict ex-combatant parties as part of the democratization process in providing advocacy for women. Through this research with a qualitative approach both sourced from primary and secondary data by tracing various literature, documents, and other supporting materials.]]>
<![CDATA[Rivalitas Iran-Saudi-Turki dan Kekhawatiran Ideologis Kaum Wahabi Indonesia terhadap Kesepakatan Nuklir Iran-AS ]]>
<![CDATA[Al Chaidar]]>;
<![CDATA[Herdi Sahrasad]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 1, No 1 (2017): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.1101
<![CDATA[The Iran-US agreement on nuclear power has made watershed in Iran-West relations, in which all of nuclear weapons of Iran should be disconnected and frozen so that only the Israelis held a nuclear power in the Middle East.Teheran always says its nuclear activities are for peaceful purposes. Nowadays the international sanctions on Iranian lifted, and Iran is more powerfull to enhance its posture in international arena.This agreement has caused ideological anxiety among the Wahabis with implications that the Wahabis are not happy and they do not like with the strengthening of Iran politically and culturally in globalized world. The Wahabis’ Ideological interests will be erodedto a certain degree with the agreement which would seriously divide the Islamic world by by Sunni-Shia rivalry. However, the rise of Turkey which competed with Iran and Saudi in the political arena of Middle East, would open the Wahabis eyes in Indonesia that maybe Turkey is the hope of the future.]]>
<![CDATA[Asean Dalam Mendorong Negara Permanent 5 Untuk Mengaksesi Southeast Asian Nuclear Weapon Free Zone (Seanwfz) ]]>
<![CDATA[Seftina Kuswardini]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.2116
<![CDATA[This paper contains the dynamics of the establishment of nuclear weapons free zone form by ASEAN in the form of SEANWFZ treaty as an effort to maintain regional security of Southeast Asia. But in its implementation there are some obstacles and the most seats is the approval of the State Permanent 5 (P5). The five countries continue to delay reviewing the contents of the agreement until there are several reservations in the form of application zone, ship transit rights, sovereignty and negative security guarantees. Moreover, the problem of coverage of the region consisting of Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEE) of several ASEAN countries in the view is not yet clear related to claim of South China Sea. ASEAN continues to push the five nuclear states in a period of less than two decades by way of negotiation and dialogue. But in essence it will explain the dynamics of SEANWFZ itself, the various reservations that make P5 not willing to access SEANWFZ and the South China Sea settlement as one of the efforts in encouraging China and some P5 countries to access SEANWFZ. Tulisan ini berisi tentang dinamika pembentukan kawasan bebas senjata nuklir yang dibentuk (dibentuk) oleh ASEAN dalam bentuk traktat SEANWFZ sebagai upaya untuk menjaga keamanan regional Asia Tenggara. Namun pada implementasinya terdapat beberapa hambatan dan yang paling kursial yaitu persetujuan dari Negara Permanent 5 (P5). Kelima Negara tersebut terus menunda untuk mengkaji lebih dalam lagi isi-isi dari perjanjian hingga timbul beberapa reservasi berupa zona aplikasi, hak transit kapal, kedaulatan dan jaminan keamanan negatif. Terlebih lagi masalah cakupan wilayah yang terdiri dari Zona Ekonomi Ekslusif (ZEE) beberapa Negara ASEAN dianggap belum jelas terkait klaim Laut China Selatan. ASEAN terus mendorong kelima Negara pemilik nuklir tersebut dalam kurun waktu kurang lebih dua dekade dengan cara negosiasi dan dialog. namun pada intinya tulisan ini akan menjelaskan tentang dinamika SEANWFZ sendiri, berbagai reservasi yang membuat P5 belum bersedia mengaksesi SEANWFZ dan penyelesaian Laut China Selatan sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mendorong China dan beberapa Negara P5 untuk mengaksesi SEANWFZ.]]>
<![CDATA[MODERN SLAVERY IN INDONESIA : STUDY CASE OF MARITIME SLAVERY IN BENJINA KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ARU MALUKU ]]>
<![CDATA[Anastazia N Wattimena]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 4, No 1 (2020): JUNE ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.4148
<![CDATA[The case of maritime slavery that took place in Benjina, significance unpopular, and isolated area in easternmost part of Indonesia shook the world. Hundreds of foreign shipman, seafarers were found enslaved for years. Forced by the captains of Thailand ships vessels from PT. Pusaka Benjina Resources to work long and extra hours without being given any appropriate payments and food along the way. This paper use secondary data from books, journals, articles, both online and paper based to gather all related information. This paper also uses the theory of modern slavery as management practice to analyze the pushing factors of this slavery cases. Hoping that the same case will no longer happen in the future. Since, slavery in fishing industry have happened in so many sea based countries in the world, include Indonesia.]]>
