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Women’s Political Participation in Bangladesh in 2008-2018: Status Quo, Obstacles and Future Prospects. Diana Mutiara Bahari; Favian Dwi Tantra; Risky Fauzi Widodo
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 3, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

In the contemporary world, the involvement of women in parliament is necessary. However, not all nations uphold the idea of gender equality. Many countries are still trapped by their values and norms such as the patriarchy system. Bangladesh is an example of a country where the patriarchy system has become an obstacle for women to participate in political activities. The current fact has shown its progressivity to involve women in political activities. Therefore, the question arises as of how the future prospect for women in Bangladesh to be able to participate and involve in the political and parliament activities. This study uses the theory of feminism to examine women’s demand that will affect Bangladesh’s future policies on women’s involvement in political activities. This paper will discuss the current condition and the obstacles faced by the women in Bangladesh regarding political activities. Some obstacles such as women dual role, prohibition of women leadership in Islam, absent of women friendly electoral system as well as present negative women psychology of political culture. The method used in this study is a qualitative based research method. This paper concludes demands appears from the women in Bangladesh to increase their involvement in political activities.

‘Shock Doctrine’ in Indonesia in 2005: Disaster Capitalism in Aceh Post-Tsunami Asri Wulandhari
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 4, No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Economy is the most important thing in dealing with problem of individuals, groups, and even a country to meet unlimited needs based on honesty, in accordance with business ethics and prioritizing the public interest. The most ‘loved’ economic system is the capitalist economic system. Capitalists tend to be more principled with economic growth than equality. Even when natural disasters occur, there are some elements who take advantage of the post-disaster conditions. This is called Disaster Capitalism. This research analyzes disaster capitalism occured in Aceh. This paper uses a descriptive analysis method with library research as a data collection techniques. Data collection is analyzed with historical social approach focused to the process of tsunami 2004 and post-tsunami 2005 in Aceh. The result is found that there are some people who ‘exploited’ post-tsunami situation in Aceh, namely transfer of land ownership with the aim of converting oil palm lad on the export market. This project is carried out by Artha Graha Group and its new conglomerate. The solution is from within a country itself. Making the community united and high I solidarity will prevent capitalists from ‘roaming’ into a disaster.

Islam as the Core Methodology of International Relations in Islamic Universities in Indonesia Rudi Candra; Sofi Mubarok
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

This condition reminds us of the vital role and urgency of developing a methodology of Islamic international relations. In response to this issue, it is necessary to carry out an analysis of the development and application of Islamic international relation methods in Indonesian Universities, in this case, taking the example of three universities: Darussalam University (UNIDA) Gontor, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY), and UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. These three universities were chosen because they officially declared the development of Islamization or integration of science in the curriculum of the international relations study program. This study aims to analyze the methodological model of Islamic international relations in three universities to be compared and evaluated for their implementation. This type of research was qualitative descriptive by taking the research settings at UNIDA, UMY, and UIN Sunan Ampel. Data collection techniques were through observation, interviews, and limited discussion. Data analysis utilized an interactive model with a four-component analysis approach: data reduction, data analysis, data clarification, and drawing conclusions carried out actively and interactively with source persons as the primary data sources equipped with several secondary sources. This study found that these three universities used three different methods in embodying the concept of Islam in international relations. UNIDA Gontor has its Islamization project, UMY has Islam as the curriculum characteristic, and UIN Sunan Ampel has the integrated twin tower concept. Although these three models have elementary differences, they have the spirit of developing the internalization of Islamic studies in the study of international relations.

The Effect of Management Order on Work Systems and Efficiency of the Firms in Small and Medium Sized Projects Mohamed Alhadi Khalil
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

This paper focuses on the role of SMEs in shaping the economy of developing and developed countries, contributing to the elimination of unemployment rates in many countries and achieving a certain level of income, in addition to their social role such as achieving social solidarity and social advancement. In the administrative system of such projects caused their failure and failure to cope with progress and achievement of goals. The paper reached some conclusions, the most important of which are: 1-The weakness of the efficiency of the administrative system in the institutions of the subject matter and the study, and this through the availability of the necessary number of workers, due to the failure to plan ahead of work and develop appropriate measures. 2-Low follow-up of working individuals from the discrimination of the owners of skills and experience, through the work of appropriate training and rehabilitation programs that contribute to the success of the institution or project. 3-Lack of motivation and lack of opportunities for entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs, especially leaders, to express their inventions, which contribute to the success of those projects and developed.

CRITIC TOWARD THE NEW POLITIC OF ISLAM; PAN-ISLAMISME Sitti Nurtina
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 3, No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

AbstractThis journal describes the criticism of the new politic view of Islam known as Pan-Islamic, using a book from Naveed S. Sheiks as a reference to be studied through analysis of epistemological and ontological aspects. Judging from its development, this understanding has experienced various obstacles, starting from the lack of purity of the understanding as a result of Western influence, unclear legitimacy of the container or organization that carries the understanding, and the methods used are still traditional. This has led to much speculation, especially criticism from several prominent Muslim scholars, including the writer himself. The criticism came from Naveed S. Siiks himself who assumed that politics run by the pan-Islamic sometimes did not conclude an act of courage, sometimes even dictated by the west. Meanwhile, Mohammed Arkoun thinks that there must be a renewal of a very traditional Pan Islamism in making policies for its member countries, there is stiffness in conducting international relations so that it has not been able to answer the problems experienced by contemporary Muslim societies and still not be a place to channel aspirations and mission noble to unite Muslims throughout the world. Arkoun's learning model is known as' Applied Islam.Keywords : Criticism, New Politic, Pan Islamism.

The Impact of Electrical Power Interconnection Cooperation Between West Kalimantan and Sarawak in Increasing Economic Growth Potential in West Kalimantan Riani Septi Herti
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 4, No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Electric power is a very important energy source for human life in fulfill the needs of lighting and production processes involving electronic and industrial goods. Indonesia is the country with the largest population in the Southeast Asia region. So, the demand for electricity also increases. The development of uneven electricity infrastructure in Indonesia has made some regions experience limited electrical power. Frequent interruptions and sharing the electric power, West Kalimantan is one of the provinces in Indonesia that still has electricity problems since 2006. Almost every day blackouts occur in a number of areas including Pontianak City and surrounding areas. In dealing with this problem, the efforts undertaken by the Government are conducting power interconnection cooperation with Sarawak, Malaysia which is geographically bordered directly with West Kalimantan through the ASEAN Power Grid program. In this study, the author will use a qualitative descriptive method, by clearly describing how the positive impact that given from the electric power interconnection between West Kalimantan and Sarawak in increasing economic growth potential in West Kalimantan.Keywords: Electric Power Interconnection, ASEAN Power Grid, West Kalimantan, Sarawak, Economic Growth Potential

Japan's Challenges on Muslim Friendly Tourism to Attract Muslim Tourists 2013-2019 Sandyka Kurniawan; Sidik Jatmika
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

AbstractTourism is now day is part of the modern lifestyle. Infrastructure, technology, and information make it easier for individuals and groups to go abroad. It cannot be denied that individual or group in their travel carries an identity and need. In Islam, Islam has a role in tourism, because Islam for Muslims is a lifestyle. Tourism in Islam is also known as halal tourism which is a new phenomenon and a new business opportunity in the world of tourism which targets Muslim tourists as a market. Japan is a non-Muslim country and is not based on Islamic values, of course it will be a challenge and something new for Japan in understanding halal tourism. Japan is well known for its services, products and facilities, which is a non-Muslim country, do Japan preparing for halal tourism well, considering that Japan wants to introduce itself as the world's best tourist destination and as the host for the 2021 Olympics. using qualitative methods, observation and literature study. The final results of this study are expected to provide awareness of the importance of tourist destinations that are friendly to Muslims, as well as provide new economic opportunities and opportunities in the tourism sector.AbstrakPariwisata sekarang hari adalah bagian dari gaya hidup modern. Dukungan infrastruktur, teknologi, informasi semakin memudahkan mobilitas individu maupun kelompok. Tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa individu atau kelompok ini dalam perjalanannya membawa suatu identitas dan juga kebutuhan. Dalam agama Islam, Islam memiliki peranan dalam wisata, karena agama Islam bagi umat Muslim adalah sebuah gaya hidup. Pariwisata dalam Islam dikenal juga sebagai pariwisata halal yang merupakan fenomena baru dan peluang bisnis baru dalam dunia pariwisata yang menargetkan wisatawan muslim sebagai pasar. Jepang adalah negara Non-Muslim dan tidak berlandaskan nilai-nilai Islam, tentunya akan menjadi tantangan dan hal yang baru bagi Jepang dalam memahami pariwisata halal. Jepang dikenal baik dalam pelayanan, produk dan fasilitas, tentunya memunculkan pertanyaan apakah Jepang yang merupakan negara Non-Muslim ini mempersiapkan dengan baik pariwisata halal, mengingat Jepang ingin mengenalkan dirinya sebagai destinasi wisata terbaik dunia serta sebagai tuan rumah untuk Olimpiade 2021. Dalam penulisan ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif, observasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kesadaran akan pentingnya destinasi wisata yang ramah bagi umat Islam, serta memberikan peluang dan peluang ekonomi baru di bidang pariwisata.

Recruitment and Use of Child Soldiers in Afghanistan: Cultural Traits as Pivotal Factor Ghulam Mohammad Qanet; Mohammad Shekaib Alam; Mohammad Naqib Ishan Jan
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 5, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

This paper explores the cultural values that prevailed in Afghanistan to understand the recruitment and use of underage soldiers in the long-lasting armed conflict while comparing the existing domestic and international law. The study analyzed the effect of the traditions of Afghans on child soldiering. The method was doctrinal, and therefore, the collected and analyzed data was qualitative. The analysis was thematical, where each related idea was subjected to review and evaluation. The research found that since time immemorial, the Afghan culture traditions were conducive to underage soldiering for various reasons, including peace and justice where male and female child warriors are treated as heroes, perhaps more than any other member of the Afghan society. Due to the stated reasonings, the study established that more underage soldiers were used and recruited during the period of the British Empire, Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, and the civil war that caused the Taliban and Northern Alliance to resume control and in the post 9/11 phase of armed conflict in Afghanistan irrespective of domestic and international law that prohibited the recruitment and use of underage soldiers as it violated their basic fundamental rights of childhood.

United States’s Intervention against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Indri Susilo; Rizqi Apriani Putri; Nur Azizah
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Combating terrorism is one of the foreign policy of the United States (US). The Islamic State of Iraq and The Levant (ISIL) or The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is one of the movement deemed terrorists and has disturbed world peace. Ultimately the US decided to intervene to deal with the frequent acts of terror by ISIS which resulted in gross human rights violations. This article aims to find out how the US intervention to combat human rights abuses and acts of terror that have been done by ISIS. The research method which was used in this research is library research method, such as books, articles, journals, and various media which were relevant to this research. It has been found that the form of settlement efforts to reduce human rights violations, the US made preventive and repressive efforts. In preventive efforts, the US created an international coalition to gain support to counter terror committed by ISIS. Then the repressive effort is humanitarian intervention in the form of military aid and humanitarian aid. The US donates $ 1.2 billion annually and 350 million dollars as a form of military and humanitarian aid to combat ISIS.

GEO STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA DI ERA JOKOWI DALAM PERSPEKTIF KONTRUKTIVISME Laode Muhamad Fathun
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

This paper will explain the implementation of geostrategic policy of Indonesian foreign policy in constructivism approach. Constructivism has three basic arguments about identity, norms and language. Another geostrategic position is a way to achieve the objectives of the foreign policy policy of the country.Geostrategy is interpreted by the model of accommodation and corcondance to achieve the desired results. In practice the implementation of Indonesia’s foreign policy in crisis Rohingnya show the result that Indonsia proper use of its identity as, democracy, religion and unity. The argumentation is the constitutional and moral and cultural reasons so that Indonesia wants to get involved in the crisis. In the context of Indonesia’s engagement norm is any violation of the crisis that occurred in Myanmar is violating international norms as well as national norms due to human rights. On the other hand related to the Indonesian language using the approach of communication with the language of women’s diplomacy with women or the diplomacy of heart and heart so as to reduce conflict in Myanmar. The concrete form of Indonesia formulates diplomacy 4 + 1 with assistance such as education, economics, relief etc. Thus, hopefully this paper will add to the repertoire of knowledge related to the analysis of foreign policy

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Dr. Ahmad Sahide, S.IP., M.A.

Contact Email
ahmadsahide@umy.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
mihis2umy@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. bantul,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Dr. Ahmad Sahide, S.IP., M.A.

Contact Email ahmadsahide@umy.ac.id

Phone -

Journal Mail Official mihis2umy@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kab. bantul, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Dr. Ahmad Sahide, S.IP., M.A.

Contact Email
ahmadsahide@umy.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
mihis2umy@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. bantul,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA