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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas

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Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

ISSN : 20887612 EISSN : 25488538 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.

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Articles 590 Documents

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Hubungan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Perilaku Caring Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau Siti Khodijah; Erna Marni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 4 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Caring is a comprehensive phenomenon that can affect the way people think, feel and have a relationship with fellow. Caring behavior can be realized due to lack of motivation of both internal and external. This research aims to determine the relationship of work motivation on nurses caring behaviors in the patient room at Tampan Pshyciatric Hospital, Riau Province. Type a descriptive study with cross sectional correlation. Sampling technique with non-probability sampling sample size by 56 respondents, measuring tools in the form of questionnaires and observation sheets. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The result shows revealed a significant relationship between work motivation on nurse caring behaviors in the patient room with (p value = 0.001). Expected to Section Diklit and nursing fields section to hold trainings for nurses related to caring behavior in implementing nursing care so as to improve the quality of nursing care to clients

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Hipertensi Pada Lansia di Atas Umur 65 Tahun Sri Agustina; Siska Mayang Sari; Reni savita
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 4 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Aging process was an natural process which occured any changes at all body system of elderly, included cardiovascular system in which followed by main deseases were hypertension. The aim of this research was determined the factors related with hypertension on the elderly over 65 years. The data was collected on 87 elderly over 65 years old with hypertension whithin total sampling and also Fisher test as alternative test in factor heredity and obesity. The result showed there were relationship between heredity and hypertension with p value â‰¤ 0,05. There was no relationship between gender, obesity, smoking, stress, sport and hypertension with p value > 0,05. Recomended to elderly over 65 years old with hypertension to did routine blood pressure control and health officer should to promote health education about prevention of hypertension in elderly

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Perubahan Fisiologis dan Psikologis Fase Premenopouse terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pralansia Zuliana .; Ennimay .; Yecy Anggreny
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 4 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Knowledge was the resulted of human sensing that strongly influenced by the intensity of attention and object perception. Anxiety was a felt of fear that was not clear and not supported by the situation. This study aims to determine the relationship betwen level of knowledge about physiological and psychological changes in premenopausal phase and level of anxiety in pre-old woman. This research was quantitative design with cross-sectional. Total sample in this study are 90 premenopausal women who experience pre-old women at Working Area of Health Public Center in Pekanbaru, used purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed with univariate and bivariate frequency distributions with chi-square test. The results showed an relationship between the level of knowledge about the physiological and psychological changes in premenopausal phase and the level of anxiety in pre-old women with p value = 0.000 (p <0.1). This study recommended that additional studies by increasing the number of samples so that the whole population can be represented.

Pengaruh Penyakit Penyerta Kehamilan dan Kehamilan Ganda dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Ani Triana
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Of data obtained from the Medical Records General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau from 2011 to 2013 for that is LBW in 2011 registered 46 cases (1.62%) of 2833 deliveries, 179 cases registered in 2012 (5.44%) of the 3290 labor and in 2013 registered 130 cases (4.56%) of 2848 births and LBW are still included in 3 of the 15 diseases causing neonatal mortality. Purpose of research is known factors related to LBW in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau Year 2011- 2013. Design of research is case-control study. The case is infat born to LBW in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau in 2011-2013 equal 355 respondent and control is infants born to normal birth weight in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau in 2011-2013 equal 355 respondent. The results of research maternal to Accompanying Disease Pregnancy is more risk of giving birth to LBW 10 times (95% CI 6.2 -16.6) and maternal to more risk of having a multiple pregnancy to LBW 15 times (95% CI 4,8- 45.1). Conclusion that is the independent variables have causal relations with incidence of LBW is Age, Accompanying Disease Pregnancy, Preeclampsia/eclampsia, Multiple pregnancy, PROM, Hydramnion, Plasenta Previa. Advice is intended for health professionals that is active in counseling, the General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau need liveliness LBW prevention

Persepsi Masyarakat Kenagarian Sumani Tentang Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi Helfi Agustin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Sumani district had the worst impact by earthquake in West Sumatra in 2007. According to a geologists, Sumani is Sumateran faults area which passes along by the mountain of Bukit Barisan start from the Gulf Semangko up to Banda Aceh. The purpose of this study was to illustrate perception of the society of Sumani district about disaster preparedness, because the myths and misperceptions related to natural disasters often give unfavorable impact in disaster management. This is a descriptive research. The population are amount 1376. Sample are 100 people who has experienced in earthquake situation in 2007 and 2009. Technique sampling by using proportionale random sampling from 12 area in Sumani district. The results of the study, 65% of peoples still have the conventional paradigm about the disaster, 80% of peoples believe that they can participate in disaster risk reduction, 68% of peoples thought they need international medical assistance, 43% of peoples believe they are able to take responsibility for their own survival after the earthquake. Disaster education should be done by continually, so the peoples alert to the threat and they has ability to prevent, anticipate, dodge and re-bounce after disaster

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2013 Ika Putri Damayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Post Sectio Caesarea wound is a wound that made an impression and is caused by cesarean when a woman can not give birth main normal. Prinsip in wound care is the control of infection because infection can inhibit wound healing, causing morbidity and mortality increase. This study aims to determine the factors associated with wound healing post sectio caesareadi Arifin Achmad Riau Province in 2013. This research is quantitative research using cross sectional study design. The location of research is Arifin Achmad Riau Province, the research was conducted in October-May 2014. The population in this study is the status of the mother's Medical Record sectio caesarea in 2013 amounted to 910 people with a sample of 154 people. Systematic sampling technique is random sampling. The data used in this research is secondary data is data mothers delivered in SC, age, mother of data with infection and disease history data. Data analysis for bivariate with Chi-Square test. The results show for the factors associated with wound healing post sectio caesarea is variable risk age 79 (51.3%), OR = 2.91 (95% CI: 1.50 to 5.65), maternal variables 83 infections (53.9%), OR = 6.59 (95% CI: 3.24 to 13.41), and a mother who suffered variables Diabetes 80 (51.90%), OR = 3.06 ( 95% CI: 1.57 to 5.94). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship of age, infection and diabetes mellitus with wound healing post sectio caesarea. Expected to health professionals in order to further improve the education and information about wound care operations, and better monitor the healing of wounds with age and history of diabetes mellitus yan suffered by the patient.

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecemasan Wanita dalam Menghadapi Menopause di Puskesmas Melur Pekanbaru Tahun 201 Novita Lusiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

The phase-menopause women, many of them experience clinical and physiological tendency which bother them in daily activates, it also make their life quality worse, inconfidence and make them disquietude. In strength of the data that taken from Department of Health Pekanbaru known that amount number of the women most with 45 to 59 years old, they are in Melur Health Center as many as 678 patients. The purpose of this research is to know the factors which related in disquietude of women in facing menopause in Melur Health Center Pekanbaru 2014. This research type is analytic quantitative with cross sectional design. The research conducted at 11 to 13 April 2014 in Melur Health Center. The populations in this research are all women with 45-59 years old and the sample amount 104 people with taking-sample as propulsivesampling. On the strength of universal analytic known the result that most of the women feel disquiets as many as 56 women (53,8%), lack of knowledge as many as 59 women (56,7%), physically changing as many as 53women (51,0%) and not getting family support as many as 53women (51,0%). And the result of bivariate analytic known that there are relation between knowledge with disquiets Pvalue= 0,008 â‰¤0,05, there are relationship between physical change with anxiety Pvalue = 0,000 â‰¤ 0,05, there are relation between family with disquiets Pvalue= 0,002 â‰¤0,05, women in facing menopause in Melur health center Pekanbaru. To be expected that from Health centerâ€™s side can give improving education especially for menopause women facing physically changing in menopause, in order that the information are able to increase womenâ€™s knowledge so that women can accept the condition of themselves that they are already been menopause and the women not to be disquiets

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu Lansia di Kerja Puskesmas Kampar Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 201 Alhidayati .
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

For the number of visits to the elderly elderly IHC from year to year is low, as it is still below the target minimum service standards (MSS) which is 70%. This study aims at knowing the factors related to the behavior of the elderly to visit the elderly posyandu Knowledge, Attitude, Family Support, The Role of Health Personnel, Access, Employment Status, Education, Gender, Age. Type of research is the study used cross-Analytical (Analytical Cross Sectional Study) with a sample of 250 people. The sampling process is done by proportional random sampling, data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression Test Doubles. Results of this study was the proportion of elderly who visited posyandu 102 people (40.8%), and 148 people who did not visit (59.2%). While the variable knowledge gained POR 8.2 (95% CI: 4.3 to 15.7), attitude POR 2.1 (95% CI: 1.16 to 3.9), family support POR 2.4 (1, 27 to 4.64), the role of health workers POR 2.6 (95% CI: 1.36 to 5.32), access POR 2.09 (95% CI: 1.12 to 3.9), education POR 2 , 3 (95% CI: 1.1 to 4.86). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the Knowledge, Attitude, Family Support, The Role of Health Personnel, Access, Education to conduct neighborhood health center visits to elderly seniors. Advice for health promotion officer needs to be planned, directed, and sustained and the officer immediately diposyandu varying the existing activities, and the family must always provide support and are available to take seniors keposyandu

Stigma dan Diskriminasi Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) pada Pelayanan Kesehatan di Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2014 Riri Maharani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Stigmatization and discrimination are still common in people with HIV / AIDS (PLWHA). Interview do many people to work in agency institute of PLWHA in the Pekanbaru city (most of them are PLWHA) said that they ever experienc stigmatization and discrimination. This study was conducted to information about stigmatization and diskrimination on health in the Pekanbaru city of 2014. This research design is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Informants in this study is 3 people PLWHA and health officials is 5 people. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and document search. The results of this study showed that the issue of the stigma disease of HIV / AIDS are heard by PLWHA to health services is the body people with HIV / AIDS wrapped in plastic and put into crates, mattresses and all appliances former patients of HIV / AIDS discarded and burned, the use of personal protective equipment excessive. Discrimination of PLWHA include verbally abused, coding on status HIV patients, landfills are still distinguishable, inadequate health care / slow, different services, excessive use of protective equipment, isolated, and perform medical acts without giving informed consent . The conclusion of this study is the stigmatization and discrimination PLWHA in health care is still often the case, stigmatization and discrimination PLWHA in health care starts from the registation / emergency room, inpatient, operating room up in the mortuary. Suggestion increase health promotion in a planned and sustainable removal efforts of PLWHA stigmatization and discrimination in health services and advocation to policy makers in the health sector.

Implementasi Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) pada Mahasiswa di Lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Pekanbaru Reno Renaldi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

College of Health Sciences ( STIKes ) Hang Tuah Pekanbaru as the implementation of the learning process for students at the same workplace for its employees , which should be a place where the Smoking Area based health legislation . Therefore since 2011 STIKes Hang Tuah has issued a policy in the form of a circular by the number of letters No. / 09 / STIKes - HTP / IX / 2011/289 / on Smoking Area in STIKes environment Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. This study was conducted to determine No Smoking Area Policy Implementation (KTR) On Student In High School Environmental Health Sciences Hang Tuah Pekanbaru in 2013 .Metode research with cross sectional design was conducted in June-July 2013. Number of samples 350 students. The sampling procedure by using of Proporsional, data collection using of questionnaires and analysis of data conducted by univariate, bivariate chi-square test and multivariate multiple logistic regression. The results showed that do not comply with policies KTR 236 people (67.4%), variables related to the implementation of policies KTR are knowledge policies KTR (OR: 15.594, 95% CI: 7.530 to 32.292) and social environment (OR: 17.118; 95% CI :9,455-30, 992), a variable that is not related to policy implementation KTR is knowledge on the dangers of smoking and these variables are not counfounding. It is expected that Hang Tuah STIKes Pekanbaru with each study program is in STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru to do reviews and socialization about No Smoking Area to students who still smoke in the environment STIKes HangTuah Pekanbaru

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