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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas

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Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

ISSN : 20887612 EISSN : 25488538 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.

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Articles 575 Documents

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Hubungan Teknik Pernafasan dengan Kemajuan Persalinan Ika Putri Damayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Breathing techniques is a technique that can be useful to overcome the pain of childbirth. So that, mother was not overwhelmed when having contractions, besides that technical breathing also help the process of childbirth to run normally. Based on preliminary studies on BPM Deliana S. of 218 peoples be found 16 peoples (18%) maternal have difficulty in breathing techniques set properly when straining causing the second time is obstructed. The purpose of this research is to know the corelations between breathing technique with the progress of childbirth. The kind of research is all of maternal in 2015, with a maternal sampling from January to March 2015 that amount 63 peoples. And using bivariate analysis by using chi square test. Results of this research is that of the 39 respondents who uses correct breathing techniques majority of the progress of labor by 32 respondents (82.1%), with a p-value of 0.004 (p <0.05), means that there is a relationship between breathing techniques with progress childbirth. The conclusion is any correlation between breathing techniques with the progress of childbirth, so that the breathing techniques was important to applied in the childbirth process to be able to help the process of childirth.

Hubungan Pendidikan, Pengetahuan dan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Device (IUD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Muara Fajar Pekanbaru Risa Pitriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Family planning programs provides contraceptive methodes, one of them is IUD. Based on data from two (2) years ago, acceptors used IUD in Health Center of Muara Fajar in 2011 were 0%, meanwhile in 2012 the use of contraceptive IUD is 0.33%. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship of education, knowledge and the role of health worker with the use of IUD in the health centers area of Muara Fajar Pekanbaru 2013. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional analytical study design. The study population was all family planning acceptors in health centers area of Muara Fajar Pekanbaru with sample is 158 acceptors. Data collected by using primary data were analyzed with chi square test. The results showed that there is a correlation with education (p value = 0.001), knowledge (p value = 0.036) and the role of health workers with (p value = 0.034) with the use of IUDs. Advice for health workers by increasing counseling about contraception on an ongoing basis, either individually or in groups, on various types of contraceptives to increase knowledge

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia pada Ibu Bersalin di Ruangan Camar II RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2014 Novita Lusiana Sarmin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Preeklampsia is a set of symptoms that occur in pregnant women, maternity and postpartum consisting of hypertension, edema and proteinuria that appeared at 20 weeks until the end of the first week after birth. Problem in this study are the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in the room Camar II Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province Year 2014. This study aimeds to determine the causes of the incidence of preeclampsia in Arifin Achmad Province Riau Year 2014. This research method was quantitative analytica study,with case control design, retrospective study approach. The population in this study were all women giving birth in the room Camar II were recorded in the medical record room Camar II Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau year 2014 with a total population of 1247 deliveries. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate using with chi square. The result showed that there was no correlation between age and the incidence of preeclampsia (p = 0.114), there was no correlation between the parity with the incidence of preeclampsia (p = 0.054), there was a significant relationship between heredity with preeclampsia (p = 0.000), there was in no relationship between the factor twin pregnancies with preeclampsia (p = 0.470), there was a significant relationship between history of the disease and the incidence of preeclampsia (p = 0.000). Based on the result of this study concluded that there was no relationship between age, parity, twin pregnancy with preeclampsia, there is a significant relationship between heredity, history of the disease and the incidence of preeclampsia

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Kontrasepsi di Puskesmas Rambah Samo Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Syukaisih .
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Rate of population growth about 1.49% in 2010. This could affect the development so that the necessary policies to limit it. Therefore, the Government dock program Long-Term Contraception Method (LTM). But the reality LTM as Medical Operations Men (MOP), Medical Surgery Women (MOW) and Intra Uterine Device (IUD) / spiral, still less desirable implant acceptors of family planning (KB). The majority of acceptors prefer hormonal birth control methods such as injections and pills. Purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the choice of contraception in Puskesmas Rambah Samo Rokan Hulu 2011. The study was cross sectional method. The population is 3134 people with research subjects throughout acceptors active in Puskesmas Rambah Samo were 96 respondents with accidental sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a statistical test Chi-Square with a degree of confidence (p) <0.05. The results showed that the acceptors most choose to use contraceptives kind non MKJP by 56.2%. Factors related to the selection of contraceptives at the health center Rambah Samo Rokan Hulu in 2011 is the education factor (p value = 0.037), knowledge (p value = 0,000), information (p value = 0.000). While the factors that are not related to the choice of contraception is the age factor (p value = 0.897). Suggested to Puskesmas Rambah Samo and Women Empowerment and Family Planning (BPPKB) improve counseling knowledge through Health Promotion and motivation of health through IEC (Communication, Information, and Education) regarding family planning and contraception as an effort to increase public knowledge about family planning and contraception itself

Faktor-faktor yang BerhubungandenganKetepatan Diagnosis Bidan Dalam Merujuk Pasien Kasus Kehamilan dan Persalinan Risiko Tinggi Ke RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2014 Desmariyenti .; Nurlisis Nurlisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Diagnosis accuracy is the diagnosing accuracy of the one case which is assigned by the medical worker and have filled the diagnosis nomenclature standart. A midwife operated the pragnancy rifering and high risk childbirth to general hospital of Arifin Achmad of Riau in 2014 about 210 cases, and not accurance in dignosing about 35 cases (17%). The reseach aims to determine the factors relating with the midwifeâ€™s diagnosis accurancy in rifering he pragnancy case patient and high risk childbirth, that is knowledge, attitude, competency, years of service, and midwife pomegranate. The used research was observasional analitic quantitative with the analitic crossectional study). The data analysis was operated as univariate, bivariate by chi square test, and multivaroate by the double logistic regression test with sample ammount about 120 people which were totally taken population. The research result which is related by midwifeâ€™s diagnosis accuracy in rifering the pragnancy case patient and high risk childbirth are knowledge (OR:4,656; 95%CI: 1,200-18,064), competence (OR:11,834; 95%CI: 1,371102,141), and years of service (OR:10,887; 95%CI: 2,657-44,602).As well as suggested the midwives follow APN training, having the optimal years of service and skill in manging the pragnancy case and high risk childbirth, and following the colloquy, workshop, training, or program which can increase the sciences esspecially accurancy in diagnosing the pragnancy and high risk childbirth.

Penggunaan Obat Tradisional oleh Penderita Diabetes Mellitus dan Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru Tahun 2015 Emy Leonita; Ariska Muliani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that can result in death, the current Government of Indonesia urged the public to consume the drug made from traditional because given the low side effects one of which treatment of DM. Based on a recapitulation of recording data related to disease dm known the number of patients dm most highest in public health center rejosari that is as much as the 228. The purpose of whether there is a traditional use of drugs by patients with diabetes mellitus and factors in the work that is associated puskesmas rejosari pekanbaru 2015. Type of this research is quantitative analytic observational by using Cross-sectional design. Research conducted in April to June 2015 in the region of clinics Rejosari Pekanbaru. The entire population is type II DM patients who live in the area of public health, the number of samples as much as Rejosari 150 people, sampling by taking note of the sufferer starts from the time closest to you, with the use of computerized data processing and analysis done in a univariate and bivariat with chi square statistical tests.The research results obtained as many as 78 people ( 52.0 % ) have used traditional and medical cures. Variable are associated with the use of medical drugs and is the education and traditional (CI=1,3-5,1), self motivation (CI=1,6-6,7), income P value = (CI=1,4-5,4), and cultural P value=0.016 , (CI=1,2-4,5).Is expected to puskesmas rejosari pekanbaru to hold the program BATRA , provided information about the type of traditional medicines appropriate for the treatment of DM, give testimony infirmasi by using people who use traditional medicine and medical.

Kejadian Kecacingan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Pekanbar Sri Kartini
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Helminthiasis remains a health problem. This disease mostly suffered by children. Mild helminthiasis cause no symptoms, but in severe conditions can cause intestinal problems such as diarrhea and abdominal pain, malaise, decreasing cognitive and physical development, and anemia.The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of helminthiasis and factors associated with helminthiasis i.e the habit of hand washing, nail hygiene, availability of latrines, type of floor of the house, the availability of clean water in the house, the availability of trash, a habit of playing in land, the habit of using footwear, availability of Waste Water Disposal Facility, mother's occupation, father's occupation, sex and drinking-worming in elementery school students. This study was observasional analytic study with crossectional approach. The population were 2610 students of state elementary school in Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir. As many as 240 students obtained a sample by using systematic random sampling The date was analaized with Multiple linear regression. The results showed the proportion of helminthiasis incidence was 16.3%,which ascariasis incidence 12.9%, trichuriasis 2.5% and hookworm infection 0.8%. The Variables that significantly related to the incidence of helminthiasis were taking anthelmintics (POR: 11.143; 95% CI: 4.179 to 31.886) , handwashing (POR: 5.366; 95% CI: 2.186 to 13.172), the availability of SPAL (POR: 2.615; 95% CI: 1.195 to 6.787) and nail hygiene (POR: 2.378; 95% CI: 1.300 -7.227).

Pelaksanaan Pemberian Informasi dan Kelengkapan Informed Consent di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bangkinang (RSUD Bangkinang) Haryani Octaria; Wen Via Trisna
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Informed consent is an agreement given by the patient or his who is entitled to medical doctors to perform a the act of medical towards patients after obtain information complete and that this belief that about the act. This study attempts to of the provision of information and completeness informed consent in the district general hospital bangkinang (RSUD Bangkinang) .The kind of research this is qualitative approach quantitative method. Technique data collection observation and guidelines. Technique data analysis was conducted using technique quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of the study that a groove for granting information is in line with the theory that is . Completeness for charging identity patients to address patients 14 ( 14.6 % ) unfilled complete. It also applies to completeness charging identity responsible for patients to address 25 ( 26.0 % ) filled complete. Completeness for charging autentikasi a patient to kind of action medical 39 ( 40.6 % ) filled complete, and also for charging the medical term 45 ( 46.9 % ) filled complete, so are the name and signature witness i from the patients 52 ( 54.2 % ) filled complete. This conclusion that is a groove for granting information already exists , started from inpatient rooms doctor give information to with a patient prior to the act of medical. In completeness identity included in a category not good , and comprehensiveness of autentikasi included in a category less baik.dengan advice expected to director of the hospital to heed completeness informed consent in contents of by doctors and nurses that to fill with complete

Kinerja Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Pekanbaru Nur Maimun; Afri Yelina
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

The assessment of performance is the process of judging the result of the work of personnel in a performance appraisal organization through an instrument. Give help in based on capability of being obtained through education, the motivation, work experience, and compensation also closely related to the performance of a person. The purpose of the research is to know the factors that associated the performance of nursing in hospital Bhayangkara Pekanbaru. Type of this research is quantitative analytic with Cross Sectional Study design. Population and sample is 58 people. The collection of data with conducted the questionaire, Analysis of data was performed using univariate and bivariate with statistical test Chi-Square. Result of the research the motivation OR = 18,333, the work experience OR = 9,896, the compensation performance of nursing staff OR = 13,33. Suggested to management Bhayangkara hoprital Pekanbaru can become the facilitator in improving the human resources ti get education and knowledge are higher, motivate exertion nursing, simulation training and that deatls with nursing, and noticed compensation.

Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Mekanik Bagian UPT Mekanisasi di Dinas Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Provinsi Riau Kursiah Warti Ningsih; Dwi Sapta; Rudi Fernando
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Low Back Pain (LBP) is pain felt in the lower back area, may be a local pain (inflammation), or radicular pain or both. Low back pain is a disease that most experienced workers, where the incidence of lower back pain knows no differences in age, sex, occupation, social status, or level of education / knowledge, can all be affected. More than 70% of people in his life ever experienced lower back pain, with an average peak incidence 35-55 years old. This research was conducted at the Department of Food Crops and Horticulture Riau province in July 2014. The study design was cross-sectional with a number of respondents as many as 32 workers. The data collection is done with low back pain in the form of body mapping instrument checklist, and instrument variables collection of knowledge, work period and age of workers with the questionnaire as a tool in data collection. Analysis of the data using linear regression. These results indicate that there is a significant relationship between the worker's age and years of service with the incidence of low back pain. These results indicate that an increase of 1 point the worker's age there will be an increase of 0,084 points low back pain on workers and an increase of 1 point tenure there will be an increase of 0.097 points low back pain in workers. Suggested to the Department of Food Crops and Horticulture Riau province to hold a morning exercise every week to strengthen bone mass, decrease chronic joint pain in the waist, back and knee recalling the events of low back pain is related to age and work period.

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Ade Cahya

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