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al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
ISSN : 26144883     EISSN : 26144905     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, it covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic Education, Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives and content analysis from al-Qur’an and Hadist. In other than forementioned field in Islamic Studies, al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies also accepts articles which cover the topic on the cross section between Islam Studies and other scientific field, such as sociology, law, economics, and others.
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Articles 169 Documents
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المقارنة بين كلمتي الأبوين والوالدين في القرآن الكريم (الدراسة الدلالية اللغوية) Atikasari, Nurul; Ni’matul Hidayah; Yukti Hikmatul Husna; Nailan Rahmah Nur Adillah Sihotang
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1580

Abstract

توجد أشكال متعددة للعلاقة بين الكلمات ومعانيها في القرآن الكريم، منها علاقة الترادف التي تظهر وجود علاقة واقتراب معاني بين كلمتين أو أكثر. ومن بين الظواهر في آيات القرآن أن كلمة يمكن أن تُفسر بمعان متعددة، تبعاً لسياق الآية، ولا تقتصر فقط على المعنى المدرج في القاموس أو المعجم. يهدف هذا المقال إلى كشف معاني "الوالدين" و "الأبوين" الدلالية في القرآن الكريم، لأن كلاهما لهما تشابه وتقارب في المعنى. تتواجد هاتان الكلمتان في عدد من آيات القرآن التي تعني الأب والأم، ولكن إذا تم دراستهما بعناية أكبر، نجد أن لكل منهما معنى خاص يتناسب مع سياق الآية. الطريقة المستخدمة في هذه الدراسة هي الطريقة الوصفية النوعية. وجاءت نتائج البحث بأن كلمة "الوالدين" تعني الأب والأم، ولكن تميل أكثر نحو الأم، بسبب خصوصية الآيات التي تحوي هذه الكلمة والتي تتميز بخصائص يمتلكها الأم. بينما كلمة "الأبوين" يمكن أن تعني أيضا الأب والأم، لكن تميل أكثر نحو الأب، بسبب معنى الآيات التي تركز على مسؤولية الأب في الحمل
The Effect of Work Stress on Employee Performance CV. Neureus Putra District. Subang Bagas Satria Putra; Anggi Pasca Arnu
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1581

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of job stress on employee performance in the press division at CV. Neureus Putra Kab. Subang using quantitative methods. The research used descriptive analysis techniques and SEM PLS analysis with primary data sources in the form of questionnaires distributed to 102 employees of the press division of CV. Neureus Putra. The results show that the partial effect between job stress on employee performance is -0.157 or -16%. Which means that job stress has a negative significant effect  effect on employee performance.
Transformation of Children's Rights After Divorce Outside the Religious Court of Padangsidimpuan City in the Perspective of Maslahah Adi Syahputra Sirait; Muhammad Ridwan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1583

Abstract

Divorce is a problem that is quite complicated and very dilemmatic in people's lives. Although Law Number 1 of 1974 was promulgated and enforced 39 years ago, the reality is that the practice of divorce carried out by the husband is not in front of the Religious Court hearing. In Article 39 paragraph (1) of Law N0. 1 of 1974 states that divorce can only be done in front of a competent court after the court concerned has tried and cannot reconcile the two parties. To carry out a divorce, there must be enough reason, that between a man and a woman they will no longer be able to live in harmony as husband and wife. In fact, in the jurisdiction of the Religious Court of Padangsidimpuan City, there are still many who carry out divorces outside the Religious Court. This research method uses a juridical-normative method. The data sources used include primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. After the data is collected, classified and processed, it will be compiled into a scientific paper. The results of this study show that the factors that cause divorce in the Padangsidimpuan City Religious Court are economic factors, community legal knowledge factors, juridical factors, sociological factors, and customary factors (kinship system dalihan na tolu). The mechanism of divorce is carried out by oral talaq, a written statement submitted to the wife, and secretly without anyone knowing it. As a result of the law that arises, the wife has difficulty getting a new marriage through the Religious Affairs Office (KUA), cannot claim living expenses through the Religious Court, it is difficult to get joint property and has a negative impact on the rights of the child who is the victim. Maslahah's view of the transformation of children's rights after divorce is prone to be ignored because the rights to alimony, education, health, and inheritance rights are not fulfilled. The obligation of parents as protectors and guides for children is good. Children do not receive complete affection from their father and mother.
Implementation of Zakat Management According to Law No. 23 of 2011 and MUI Fatwa at BAZNAS Kab. Purwakarta Kiki Zakiah Nuraisyah; Abdul Wahab Abd Muhaimin; Hidayat, Hidayat
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1585

Abstract

This research has the main aim of carrying out a comprehensive analysis of zakat management at the Purwakarta Regency National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS). The main focus of analysis includes vital aspects in BAZNAS operations, namely the collection and distribution of zakat, as well as including tracing the special programs implemented and the strategies used by BAZNAS in carrying out its activities. This research focuses on qualitative approaches, with the exception of statistical analysis procedures or quantitative methods. The methodology used includes centralized interviews and document studies. The approach adopted in this study is a normative juridical approach, which means that the research is carried out through the analysis of library materials and secondary data only. Researchers analyzed various literary sources such as statutory regulations, scientific journals, and legal literature related to zakat. Thus, this research presents a comprehensive insight into zakat management at the Purwakarta Regency National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) from a legal perspective. The research results show: First, the zakat collection carried out by BAZNAS Purwakarta Regency is in accordance with the provisions of Law no. 23 of 2011 and the MUI fatwa, it's just that in the collection process BAZNAS Purwakarta Regency did not have a sufficient team, and did not have valid data regarding groups who were required to pay zakat, BAZNAS Purwakarta Regency was very dependent on ASN professional zakat. In fact, the distribution of zakat carried out by BAZNAS Purwakarta Regency is uneven, BAZNAS Purwakarta Regency does not distribute zakat to prostitutes who embrace Islam as riqāb, even though according to data from the Purwakarta Resik Foundation, the number of prostitutes in Purwakarta Regency reaches more than 600 people, if following existing regulations, BAZNAS RI and MUI allow the use of zakat funds to advocate for Muslim women who are entangled in prostitution.
تنفيذ التجارة الإلكترونية في الأعمال التجارية Saib Amel
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1587

Abstract

مسألة تنفيذ التجارة الالكترونية في الأعمال كانت مثارا للجدل حول مشروعيتها وآلياتها ومبادئها وأنواعها ومشروعية كل نوع، وشروطها مما تناولها الباحثون في مراحل الماجستير والدكتوراة وغيرهم من الكتاب والعلماء والفقهاء وفي هذا البحث نتناول التجارة الالكترونية وتنفيذها في الأعمال مستعينين بموقع علي بابا المشهور كنموذج.  النتائج 1) إبراز أهمية التجارة الالكترونية  وأثرها في تنمية المجتمعات والتجارة وسوق العمل وازدهاره. 2). إبراز دور تنفيذ التجارة الالكترونية في الأعمال وسوق العمل ودور موقع علي بابا في ذلك.
تطبيق التكنولوجيا المالية في الأعمال التجارية Qonitah Amatullah Zain; Zainal Arif
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1588

Abstract

التكنولوجيا المالية هي عبارة معاصرة منتجة من تطور الزمان. هي عملية ابتكار رئيسية للأدوات المالية والتقنيات والمؤسسات والأسواق المالية الجديدة، حيث أن هذه العملية تتطور باستمرار وتواكب التطورات والمعلومات والتقنيات المتقدمة والجديدة. والأعمال التجالرية هي التصرف في رأس المال طلباً للربح. وقيل : هي مبادلة مال بمال. وقيل : عبارة عن شراء شيء ليبيع بالربح. وقيل : التجارة تقليب المال وتصريفه لطلب النماء. والمتجر : المكان الذي تخزن فيه سلع التجارة.  تتنوع الأعمال التجارية تنوعا كثيرا، وتتطور أشكالها بتطور الزمان. وتطبق التكنولوجيا المالية في كثير من التصرفات المالية أو الأعمال التجارية.  تساهم التكنولوجيا المالية في قطاعات مالية و أهمها قطاع المدفوعاتو قطاع التمويل الشخصي و قطاع ااﻹقراضو قطاع الاستشارات المالية. والتكنولوجيا المالية منطبقة في كثير من الأعمال التجارية، وتطبيقاتها منتشرة في القطاعات المختلفة والمجالات المتنوعة في العالم حتى في إندونيسيا. يزدهر تطبيق التكنولوجيا المالية في شركات اندونيسية وكثر منها ما وجدت في المنصات أو الخدمات عبر النت، وتساعد هذه المنصات والخدمات على أنشطة الشركات التجارية وتؤثر في نمو الشركات.
Use of Audio Visual Media to Increase Student Motivation and Learning Outcomes Devy Habibi Muhammad; Anindya Putri Susanti; Danis Imamatul Chusniyah; Hanifah Nurul Shodiqoh
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1590

Abstract

The aim of this research is an effort to increase student motivation and learning outcomes in PAI learning in class VII SMPIT Permata. The problem examined in this article is how the use of media can be applied in PAI subjects and whether the use of audio-visual media can increase student motivation and learning outcomes. The problem that arises in this research is the level of student learning achievement which is still low or has not reached the minimum completeness criteria score, namely 75. This research uses the classroom action research (PTK) method to provide a solution to this problem. The research results show that learning activities using audio-visual media provide learning motivation to students because there is an increase in student learning outcomes. The students' understanding of PAI material on average is quite good, as shown by 12 students, 11 students (92%) achieved completeness, 1 student (8%) did not achieve completeness. One of the obstacles found in using this learning media is that there are still some students who remain less active even though audio-visual media has been implemented.
Analysis of PAI Learning Outcome Problems for SDN Dongkal 1 Students in Era 4.0 Amalia Khoiriyah; Lilis Karyawati; Nia Karnia
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1592

Abstract

The article is defined to be focused in the development of PAI indonesia’s curriculum in relation to 21st century competency requirements. This study is fovused within a observation research in which authors observe, interview, and analyze a variety of information from a variety of relevant sources. The beginning of the 21st century noted with the rapid development of information and communication technology and the beginning of free competition between other nations in curriculum aspects. As a result, student life today is much differ than and much complicated than it used to be. Children tend to be lazy and have lower IQs without any desire to learn. It seems can be a problem that can lead to destruction for indonesia’s educational value. Within the power of connection and technology, the writer can take apart with a destination to increase a value of  PAI curriculum and look for deficiances in education in education in order to inform people in the education sector, to find a way out of a problem with a new inovation. This study uses a observation survey method to collect and analyze field data data. The data of research results take a part of adjustment of the Islamic education curriculum in the 4.0 era. The traditional blending and technology defense method is blended learning, and the content of things must adapt to the state and needs of skills in the 4.0 era, comprehensive assessment and shared responsibility (educational ecosystem). Educators had to direct their students value without being disturbed with 4.0 era.
Implementation of Religious Activities at SMPN 2 Cikarang Utara to Increase Student Learning Motivation in PAI Subjects Nisa Aulia Luthfiyanto; Opik Taufikurahman
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1596

Abstract

This research was motivated by the decline in students' learning motivation which occurred due to the transition period of the Covid-19 pandemic which was still felt by female students, resulting in students still being carried away by the online atmosphere and their motivation to study decreased. Apart from that, this research is intended to describe the implementation of students' religious activities at SMPN 2 Cikarang Utara to increase students' learning motivation, especially in PAI subjects. The method in this research is a qualitative descriptive research method with a case study approach. Data was obtained through direct interviews and field observations as well as documentation analysis. The research results from this research are: SMPN 2 Cikarang Utara has habituation activities that can increase students' learning motivation, including; (1) 3 S activities (Smile Greetings), (2) SABAR (Breakfast Together) activities, (3) Literacy Activities, (4) Congregational Dhuha Prayer Activities. Apart from that, there are also religious activities, one of which is PHBI activities which consist of; (1) Prophet's birthday activities, (2) Isra' Mi'raj activities (3) Ramadhan Islamic boarding school activities.
Money Politics and Participation Awareness, Relevance to Moral Aqidah in Elections Faizudin, Faizudin; Utang Ranuwijaya; Muhajir, Muhajir
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1600

Abstract

Political awareness and public participation in general elections have a crucial role in maintaining democratic integrity and ensuring the success of democratic and representative elections. Political money, which uses funds or wealth for political gain, undermines aspects of honesty, fairness, and the legal system in elections. Solutions to overcome money politics involve qualitative methods, socialization and education involving political parties and community leaders. Moral aqidah in Islam also plays a role in dealing with the negative impact of political money, because aqidah values shape individual views on unethical political practices. Political education and socialization of moral aqidah values are the keys to forming a responsible character in elections. The regulations provided for in the law provide a basis for the prevention and prosecution of money politics offences. Collaboration involving political education, teaching moral values, an active role for political leaders, and strict law enforcement can reduce political money practices and strengthen the integrity of a clean, open and fair election system. Thus, overcoming money politics is not only about strengthening democracy, but also about maintaining moral values and moral beliefs in society.