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Contact Name
Dr. Ir. Ernan Rustiadi, M.Agr
Contact Email
ernan.rus@gmail.com
Phone
+622518359072
Journal Mail Official
jp2wd@apps.ipb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Pusat Pengkajian Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah (P4W), LPPM IPB Kampus IPB Baranangsiang, Jalan Raya Pajajaran, Bogor 16143
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning
ISSN : 25493922     EISSN : 25493930     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd
JP2WD covers topics related to regional science, regional and/or rural planning, regional economics, spatial and environmental planning, regional information system, community development, and public policy. Emphasis are placed on issues related to rural development in developing and middle-income countries in Asia as the geographical focus. Rural area can be treated whether as a functional unit or as administrative entities, with scopes including but not limited to its participatory planning, institutions, economic development, natural-resources management, and rural-urban linkages.
Articles 174 Documents
Ketimpangan, Pola Spasial, dan Kinerja Pembangunan Wilayah di Provinsi Jawa Timur Mohammad Reza Fauzi; Ernan Rustiadi; Sri Mulatsih
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.621 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.3.157-171

Abstract

Disparity, Spatial Pattern, and Performance of Regional Development in East Java Province Development is a multidimensional process that aims to generate significant changes in the betterment of people's lives. However, development does not always able to form regional balance. The phenomenon of disparity always shades the regional development process. As a province with the highest number of regencies and cities, the development of East Java Province is inseparable from the phenomenon of disparity. This study aimed to analyze the performance, regional disparities, and spatial autocorrelation of regional development in East Java Province in 2017. Performance of regional development was measured using TOPSIS analysis. Level of regional disparity was calculated by the Coefficient Variation (CV). Spatial pattern of development performance was explored through analysis of spatial autocorrelation by Moran Index and Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA). Results of analysis on regional development performance show that Kediri City had the highest performance in East Java Province, meanwhile Tuban Regency had the lowest performance. At the regional level, Pantura (North Coast) and Central Region have higher regional development performance average compared to Pansela (South Coast), Tapal Kuda, and Madura regions. Regional disparity in East Java Province occur between regions and within regions (between regencies/cities). Pantura is the region with the highest regional development performance disparity, meanwhile Madura region is relatively homogenous with low development performance. Result of Moran and LISA analysis interpret that spatial and contiguity aspects effect regional development significantly which tends to form a cluster pattern. Therefore, spatial factors and regional linkage are essential elements in regional development.
Analisis Pengembangan Kawasan Agropolitan Berbasis Tanaman Pangan di Kabupaten Malaka Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Anggelina Delviana Klau; Ernan Rustiadi; Hermanto Siregar
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.324 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.3.172-179

Abstract

Analysis of Agropolitan Area Development Based on Food Crops at Malaka Regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province Malaka Regency is included in the development region for export-oriented food production at the bordering region due to its potential food crop agriculture. The purpose of the research is to identify strategic food crop commodities and potential farming to be developed, and to identify potential areas for agropolitan development based on the availability of facilities and infrastructure. Data collection is carried out through surveys and interviews to relevant agencies. The study employed Location Quotient and Shift Share analysis to find out food crops which have comparative and competitive advantages. Furthermore, Scalogram analysis method was employed to identify the area for agropolitan development based on the availability of facilities and infrastructures. Results of the analysis show that the main commodity for food crops production is corn and potential center for corn agribusiness development area is at Wewiku District, which is supported by the availability of facilities and infrastructures compared to others. Findings of this research are expected to further strengthen Malaka Regency as a corn production center in the bordering region.
Pengaruh Belanja Modal, Investasi, dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap PDRB Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Provinsi Jambi Eristian Wibisono; Amri Amir; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.177 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.3.200-212

Abstract

Impact of Capital Expenditure, Investment, and Labour on Gross Regional Domestic Product of Manufacturing Sector in Jambi Province The manufacturing sector contributes significantly to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Jambi Province. However, despite the realization of regional government capital expenditure, labor, and private sector investment continued to increase, the contribution of this sector showed a negative trend and its growth rate also experienced a slowdown. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on GRDP of the manufacturing sector in Jambi Province. This study uses secondary data of districts and cities in Jambi Province obtained from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), Regional Investment Board (BPMD), Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, and other supporting agencies during 2011–2015. This research begins with descriptive analysis method to analyze the development of the variables observed, then concluded based on quantitative statistical analysis method to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on the economy of the manufacturing sector. Results of the analysis indicate that capital expenditure, investment, and labor simultaneously and partially have positive and significant effects on the GRDP of the manufacturing industry sector in Jambi Province.
Keberlanjutan Wilayah: Keterkaitan Desa-Kota dalam Aktivitas Minapolitan di Kabupaten Malang Wawargita Permata Wijayanti; Rahmat Aris Pratomo
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.927 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.3.180-188

Abstract

Regional Sustainability: Rurban Linkage on the Context of Minapolitan Activity in Malang Regency A rurban linkage is one of the aspects to achieve sustainable regional development, which emphasizes on balancing functions and interrelationships between rural and urban. This linkage is very important to increase the chain of economic activity, including on developing minapolitan area. However, due to bias of rural and urban function, the linkage between urban and rural became difficult to be actualized, thus creates an increasing gap between the regions. This research aims to determine the typology of rural and urban and its relationship in minapolitan activity in Malang Regency. The analysis is carried out using cluster analysis in order to determine rural and urban typology in Malang Regency. Furthermore, it is continued by using rurban linkage matrix for mapping linkages of minapolitan activities. Results show that majority of districts (20 out of 33 districts) in Malang Regency are included in the category of highly rural and only 3 districts have strong urban characteristics (rurban type A). In relation to the minapolitan, rurban linkage has begun to be well formed on fishing activity. Meanwhile, linkage in aquaculture is hard to be formed due to the development of minapolitan activity that tend to be stagnant, specifically only developing at producing areas. Findings can be used as consideration for formulating rurban linkage strategies on developing minapolitan activity.
Keunggulan Komparatif dan Kompetitif Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Provinsi Jambi Eristian Wibisono; Amri Amir; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.035 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.105-116

Abstract

Identification of leading sectors or leading subsectors is one of the main tasks of the local government and is an important part of regional development planning before formulating, drafting, and establishing a better development policy strategy. The main objective of this research is to analyze and identify subsectors in the manufacturing industry sector that have leading comparativeness and leading competitiveness in Jambi Province. Main data of this study are secondary data of districts and cities in Jambi Province during 2011–2015, which were sourced from the Statistics Indonesia and the Ministry of National Development Planning (Bappenas). Data were analyzed using descriptive and quantitative analysis methods, namely Location Quotient analysis and Shift Share analysis. Results of the study show that manufacturing industry subsectors of Jambi Province that can be classified as leading comparative and leading competitive subsectors are timber/wood products industry, paper/goods industry, rubber/rubber goods industry, and furniture industry.
Analisis Pemilihan Moda Angkutan Umum atau Pribadi Pekerja Mobilitas Non-Permanen di Sepuluh Wilayah Metropolitan Indonesia Chotib Chotib
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.26 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.2.142-156

Abstract

There are several types of non-permanent mobility which are generally related to location difference between places of residence and places of work. Non-permanent mobility consists of commuting, circular, and seasonal migration. Commuting is a type of non-permanent mobility where a person works in a different place from his residence, he/she leaves in the morning and returns in the afternoon or evening every day. Circular is a type of non-permanent mobility where a person lives in a workplace (which is different from his place of residence) for less than three months but more than one day. Whereas seasonal migrantion is a type of non-permanent mobility where the person lives in the workplace (destination area) between 3 and 6 months. This study aims to identify the probability of public transportation use by workers, both as movers and stayers, in ten metropolitan regions in Indonesia, namely Mebidang (Medan metropolitan area), Palapa (Padang metropolitan area), Patungraya Agung (Palembang metropolitan area), Jabodetabek (Greater Jakarta), Bandung Raya (Bandung metropolitan area), Kedungsepur (Semarang metropolitan area), Gerbangkertosusila (Surabaya metropolitan area), Sarbagita (Denpasar metropolitan area), Banjar Bakula (Banjarmasin metropolitan area), and Maminasata (Makassar metropolitan area). The results of the analysis with Binary Logistic Regression on the Sakernas 2017 data shows that the probability of using public transportation varies according to individual characteristics, patterns of mobility and varies over Metropolitan Areas.
Ketersediaan Data dalam Mendukung Smart City Readiness di Kota Surakarta Miraeki Herawati; Achmad Djunaedi
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.577 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2020.4.1.63-73

Abstract

Data Availability in Supporting Smart City Readiness in Surakarta City The smart city concept is one of the developing concepts in overcoming various urban problems. The concept must be supported by mature implementation guidelines. The preparation of smart city guidelines is based on the readiness of each region. The readiness measurement is carried out with smart city readiness measurements that have been developed by several experts. This study will use compilation of several smart city readiness measurement models to measure smart city readiness in Surakarta City, in order to understand data required and available in Surakarta City Government, data required and available outside Surakarta City Government, and data required but not yet provided by both the City Government and other agencies. The method used in this study is case study with a qualitative approach. Measurement results show that the availability of data and the quality of available data in Surakarta City is quite good. This shows that Surakarta City is ready to develop the smart city concept to overcome various city problems faced.
Dampak Ekonomi dan Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Danau Sentani di Kabupaten Jayapura Ditha Mangiri; Hermanto Siregar; Ernan Rustiadi
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.838 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2020.4.1.31-42

Abstract

Economic Impacts and Development Strategies for Lake Sentani Tourism in Jayapura Regency Lake Sentani tourism is a type of natural tourism. Management of the natural tourism is in the form of collaboration between the local government and local communities by relying on the beauty and panorama of the nature. Aims of this study are (1) to estimate the economic value of Lake Sentani tourism which is expected to have an impact to the local economy and benefit the surrounding communities, and (2) to formulate effective strategies for managing the natural tourism. Data collection was conducted through field survey and interview. Data used were on tourist expenditure, labor, business income, number of tourists, and perceptions and preferences of stakeholders towards the development of Lake Sentani tourism. The sampling method used was the purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 133 persons. The method of analysis used were Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM), multiplier effect, and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Analysis results show that Lake Sentani tourism had a low economic impact on the local economy development and communities around the area with a value of Keynesian income multiplier of 0.93. In order to develop Lake Sentani tourism, the proposed strategy is ecologically based, supported by the role of local government stakeholder as regulator who are responsible for advancing the welfare of business people involved in all activities related to Lake Sentani tourism.
Peranan Subsektor Kehutanan dalam Pembangunan Wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat: Pendekatan Input-Output dan Pewilayahan Desli Triman Zendrato; Ernan Rustiadi; Omo Rusdiana
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.664 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2020.4.1.1-13

Abstract

The Role of the Forestry Subsector in the Regional Development of West Java Province: Input-Output and Clustering Approach West Java Province has a problem to balance economic growth, population welfare, and environmental sustainability. Land requirements to support economic activities have caused land conversion and land use misalignment that are not in line with their function and carrying capacity. This research is aimed to analyze the role of the forestry subsector within the regional economy, how the alignments between forest area use and spatial planning, and to analyze regional typology based on environment carrying capacity based on ecosystem services. Research methods used in this research include Input-Output Analysis, Spatial Analysis, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and Spatial Clustering Analysis. Results of the alignment analysis between land use/land cover and spatial planning showed that about 20.8% or 167,473 ha of forest area experienced land use/land cover changes. Results of the Input-Output analysis showed that the role of the forestry subsector in using outputs from other sectors and providing outputs for other sectors were low. West Java Province can be divided into 4 clusters: center of paddy production, regions that are dominated by forest, densely populated regions, and drought-prone regions.
Analisis Potensi Hutan Rakyat dalam Mendukung Kabupaten Kuningan sebagai Kabupaten Konservasi Nana Rusyana; Kukuh Murtilaksono; Omo Rusdiana
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (865.128 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2020.4.1.14-30

Abstract

Potential Analysis of Community Forests in Supporting Kuningan Regency as a Conservation Regency Kuningan Regency, as one of the conservation regencies in Indonesia, has not been able to produce timber on a large scale because its forest area is dominated by conservation and limited production forest. This has caused the production of timber from the forest area in Kuningan Regency not been able to fulfill market demands. As a result, timber from community forests became an alternative to fulfill those demands. Community forest is forest that grows on land that is burdened with ownership rights of minimum 0.25 ha and canopy cover of minimum 50%, and/or having at least 500 stems/ha in the first year. As the demand for community timber increases, in the long term, the community forest management needs good planning to support the conservation regency policy. Therefore, objectives of this research are (1) to identify the types of community forest timber based on farmers' preferences and the financial feasibility, (2) to analyze land suitability and availability, (3) to analyze the leading commodity, and (4) to suggest the direction of the development regions. Methods of this research are AHP and TOPSIS, financial feasibility calculation (IRR, BC Ratio, NPV), land suitability analysis with matching criteria as well as GIS analysis, LQ, and SSA, together with descriptive analysis. Results showed that the leading types of timber were sengon, mahogany, africa, and teak. All were feasible to be cultivated with the recommended pattern, which was agroforestry. There are 12 districts with community forests as their leading sector, namely Ciawigebang, Cigandamekar, Cimahi, Cipicung, Ciwaru, Darma, Garawangi, Japara, Kramatmulya, Lebakwangi, Luragung, and Nusaherang district. The suggestion for direction of the development regions by type is for the north and east regions to be prioritized for sengon, teak, and africa, while the west and south regions to be prioritized for mahogany.

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