Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

ijc
Website

Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 14119420 EISSN : 24601578 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Engineering,

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (RISTEKDIKTI) No : 21/E/KPT/2018 (in First Rank) and indexed in Scopus since 2012. Since 2018 (Volume 18), Indonesian Journal of Chemistry publish four issues (numbers) annually (February, May, August and November).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 1,981 Documents

28 29 30 31 32

POLY(GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE-DIVINYLBENZENE) MONOLITHIC CAPILLARY AS A STATIONARY PHASE FOR THE REVERSED-PHASE CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATION OF PROTEINS Nurul Hidayat Aprilita; Rania Bakry; Christian W Huck; Guenther K Bonn
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 5, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Capillary column with monolithic stationary phase was prepared from silanized fused-silica capillary of 200 µm I.D. by in situ free radical polymerization of divinylbenzene with glycidy methacrylate in the presence of decanol and tetrahydrofuran as porogens. The hydrodynamic and chromatographic properties of this monolith, such as backpressure at different flow-rate, pore size distribution, van Deemter plot and the effect of varying gradient-rate were investigated. Poly(glycidyl methacrylate-divinylbenzene) monolithic capillary has been used successfully for the reversed-phase chromatographic separation of proteins.

LATTICE ENERGY DETERMINATION AND MOLECULAR SIMULATION OF PEROVSKITE OXIDES Hellna Tehubijuluw; Ismunandar Ismunandar
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 8, No 3 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Determination of lattice energy, U, is an important work for ionic compounds, due to it is the driving force in the compounds formation. The objective this work are twofold, firstly to determine lattice energy of perovskite oxide using an approximate equation and compare lattice energy from the resulted simple equation and molecular simulation results. The perovskite oxides used on this study were rare-earth orthoferite (LnFeO3) and aluminate (LnAlO3). These ionic terner compounds adopt space group Pbnm or R-3c. Lattice energy of perovskite oxides were calculated using Glasser, (G), Glasser-Jenkins, (GJ), and Yoder-Flora, (YF) equations. Plots of Born-Haber lattice energies (U(BHC)) vs. U(G), U(GJ) and U(YF) resulted in R2 = 0.8872, 0.5919, and 0.9982. Thus the obtained best fit was U(BHC) vs. U(YF). The simple equation describing the best plot wasUperovskite oxide =[1,0579U(YF) - 835,06] kJ/mol. Molecular simulation method has also been carried out to determine lattice energy and the obtained results were compared with those obtained from simple lattice energy equation, good agreement were obtained in these two oxides series. The obtained structural parameters also agreed well with those obtained from X-ray diffraction studies.

THE RESTORATIVE COSMETIC CONSTITUENTS OF Fragraea fragrans FRUITS Dasril Basir; Julinar Julinar
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper describes 3-hydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid and its structural isomer 3-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid isolated from Fragraea fragrans fruits and their biological activities; anti-tumor, anti-inflammation, anti-microbial, and anti-fungal included their ultra violet photo-protective effect after exposed under sunlight radiation. They are useful for cosmetic ingredient. The above triterpenes are very promoting compounds for leukemia L1210 anti-tumor due to limited reports dealing with this type triterpenoid anti-tumor test. They significantly gave IC50 value of 5.78 µg/mL against leukemia L1210 cells, relatively closed to IC50 value of drugs, 4.0 µg/mL [12-13,17].

SORPTION OF Au(III) BY Saccharomyces cerevisiae BIOMASS Amaria Amaria; Suyono Suyono; Eko Sugiharto; Anis N Rohmah
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 10, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Au(III) sorption by S. cerevisiae biomass extracted from beer waste industry was investigated. Experimentally, the sorption was conducted in batch method. This research involved five steps: 1) identification the functional groups present in the S. cerevisiae biomass by infrared spectroscopic technique, 2) determination of optimum pH, 3) determination of the sorption capacity and energy, 4) determination of the sorption type by conducting desorption of sorbed Au(III) using specific eluents having different desorption capacity such as H2O (van der Waals), KNO3 (ion exchange), HNO3 (hydrogen bond), and tiourea (coordination bond), 5) determination of effective eluents in Au(III) desorption by partial desorption of sorbed Au(III) using thiourea, NaCN and KI. The remaining Au(III) concentrations in filtrate were analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The results showed that: 1) Functional groups of S. cerevisiae biomass that involved in the sorption processes were hydroxyl (-OH), carboxylate (-COO-) and amine (-NH2),2) maximum sorption was occurred at pH 4, equal to 98.19% of total sorption, 3) The sorption capacity of biomass was 133.33 mg/g (6.7682E-04 mol/g) and was involved sorption energy 23.03 kJ mol-1, 4) Sorption type was dominated by coordination bond, 5) NaCN was effective eluent to strip Au(III) close to 100%.

EFFECT OF IMPREGNATION PROCEDURE OF Pt/γ-AL2O3 CATALYSTS UPON CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF CO Triyono Triyono
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 3, No 2 (2003)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

The oxidation of carbon monoxide by oxygen using two catalysts prepared by two different methods has been investigated. In the first method, catalyst prepared by immersing γ-Al2O3 into the hexa-chloroplatinic acid solution at 80oC for 4 h, resulted Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalyst having platinum highly dispersed on the support. While that of immersing γ-Al2O3 in the hexa-chloroplatinic acid solution at room temperature for 12 h, produced Pt/ γ-Al2O3 catalyst where platinum dispersion was much lower. Catalytic activity test showed that platinum well dispersed on the support enhanced the activity for oxidation of carbon monoxide. The platinum impregnated at room temperature resulted in the poor activity.

ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF FLAVONOID COMPOUND EXTRACTIRE ETHYL ACETATE FRACTION EXTRACTED FROM THE RHIZOMES FINGERROOT OF (Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb.) Schlecht) (Zingiberaceae) Ochtavia Prima Sari; Titik Taufiqurrohmah
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 6, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb.) Schlecht is one of fingerroot plant in ginger family (Zingiberaceae). The rhizomes of the plant contained a lot of secondary metabolites compounds. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to isolate and identify the flavonoid compound from the plant. The rhizomes were extracted with metanol continued by partition using ethyl acetate-water (1:1). The ethyl acetate extract was chromatographed on a column of Si gel (Vacuum Liquid Chromatography and Gravitation Column Chromatography) using n-hexane-ethyl acetate (5:2) as eluents. Further purification by recristalization using benzene produced a compound as yellow powder (16 mg) having melting point of 294-295 oC. The spectra of isolated compound were determined by spectroscopic UV-Vis, FT-IR, and GC-MS. Spectrum UV-Vis of the isolated compound showed ultraviolet absorption at λmax (MeOH, nm) 290 and 322; λmax (MeOH+NaOH, nm) 322; λmax (MeOH+AlCl3, nm) 309; λmax (MeOH+AlCl3+HCl, nm) 310; λmax (MeOH+NaOAc, nm) 322 and λmax (MeOH+NaOAc+H3BO3, nm) 290. Its FT-IR spectrum represented a number of absorption lied on νmax (cm-1) : 3142.5; 3012.6; 2893; 2345.3; 1631.7; 1585.4; 1357.8; 1168.8; and 825.5. GC-MS spectrum of the isolated compound exhibited an [M]+ ion peak at m/z = 256 with retention time of 22,579. Based on the results of spectrum analysis it can be concluded that the compound is 5,7-dyhydroxyflavanone.

PARTIAL CHARACTERIZATION of lipase from COCOA BEANS (Theobroma cacao. L.) of clone PBC 159 Ratna Agung Samsumaharto
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 8, No 3 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

A study was carried out to characterize the cocoa lipase from cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao, L.) of clone PBC 159. The optimum temperature of cocoa lipase was 30-40 °C and the pH optimum was 7.0-8.0. The moleculer weight of the lipase enzyme was in between 45-66 kDa. The results indicate that Km value for cocoa bean lipase was 2.63 mM, when trimyristin was used as a substrate. The incubation of cocoa bean lipase with triolein and tributyrin (as substrate) yielded Km of 11.24 and 35.71 mM, respectively. The Vmax value obtained from the incubation of the lipase with a wide range of substrates, including tributyrin, trimyristin and triolein, are expressed as µmole acid/min/mg protein for cocoa lipase. Vmax values decreased with the increase in the triacylglycerol chain-length, with Vmax values of 27.78, 13.16 and 11.63 µmole acid/min/mg protein when incubated with tributyrin, trimyristin and triolein, respectively. Inhibition of lipase occurred in the presence of diisopropyl flourophosphate, N-bromosuccinimide and 5,5-dithiobis-(-2-nitrobenzoic acid).

POTENCY OF AMINO ACIDS AS SAVORY FRACTION FROM VEGETABLE BROTH OF MUNG BEANS (Phaseolus radiatus L.) THROUGH BRINE FERMENTATION BY Rhizopus-C1 Agustine Susilowati; Aspiyanto Aspiyanto; Sri Moerniati; Yati Maryati
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 9, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Amino acids produced through brine fermentation of mung beans (Phaseolus radiatus sp) by inoculum of Rhizopus-C1 at room temperature for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks, respectively had a potential use as savory fraction for seasoning agent. The objective of this experiment was to find out characteristic of produced amino acids and composition of fermentation products relating with proteolitic and amylolitic activities of Rhizopus-C1. The result of experiment showed that the length of fermentation time would increase intensity of savory taste and cloudy color, and increase total protein, soluble protein, and N-amino concentrations, decrease water, while fat concentration was constant. Fermentation of 10 weeks was optimal time to get crude broth with concentrations of total protein of 9.5622%, soluble protein of 8.5 mg/g, N-amino of 5.6 mg/g, fat of 0.2802%, water of 40.7189%, Volatile Reduction Substances (VRS) of 90 µeq/g, and reduction sugar of 672.5 mg/mL. Kinds of dominant non-essential amino acids produced were glutamic acid (1.014%), and aspartic acid (0.507 %), while essential amino acids were lysine (0.474%), and isoleucine (0.644%). The other of amino acids were resulted with concentration of 0.211 - 0.345%, such as leucine, arginine, serine, glycine, histidine, alanine, proline, tyrosine, valine, methionine, cystine, threonine, and phenilalanine. Visually, crude vegetable broth produced through brine fermentation of mung beans by Rhizopus sp-C1 was semi solid, brownish color, rather fatty, salty, and enough strong savory taste.

PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE UTILIZATION OF THE FLY ASH FROM COAL-FIRED POWER PLANT FOR IMMOBILIZATION OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE Herry Poernomo
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 11, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Preliminary study of the utilization of the fly ash from coal-fired power plant for immobilizing simulated radioactive waste has been done. The objective of this research was to study characteristics of pozzolanic material of the fly ash from coal-fired power plant as substitute of compactor material for immobilizing simulated radioactive waste. The experiment was carried out by mixing of the compactor materials such as (cement + lime), (cement + fly ash), (cement + fly ash + lime), (fly ash + lime) with Na2SO4 225 g/L and KCl 4.6 g/L as simulation of evaporator concentrate according to reference waste form no. 1 on characterization of low and medium-level radioactive waste forms in the EUR 9423-EN. Each mixture of compactor materials solidified for 14 days, 21 days, and 28 days. Solidified result was monolith, and then its compressive strength, water absorption, and porosity were tested. The experiment result showed that the best of the compactor materials on the immobilizing simulated radioactive waste was cement of 30% (wt), fly ash of 20% (wt), and lime of 20% (wt) with compressive strength of monolith of 1512.7 N/cm2. The condenser substance on the weight ratio of fly ash/lime of 20/50 - 60/10 % (wt) as pozzolanic substance could be used for immobilizing simulated radioactive waste by compressive strength of monoliths of 345 - 610.4 N/cm2. Minimum compressive strength of monolith from radioactive waste cementation according to IAEA is 320 N/cm2, hence compressive strength of monoliths from this experiment can be expressed enough well.

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF 3-ARYL-5H,13AH-QUINOLINO(3,2-F) (1,2,4)TRIAZOLO(4,3-B)(1,2-DIAZA-4-SULPHO)AZEPINES: IN VITRO ANTIFUNGAL AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY Hemant Panwar; Shishupal Singh
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 11, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

3-Aryl-5H,13aH-quinolino(3,2-f)(1,2,4)triazolo(4,3-b)(1,2-diaza-4-sulpho)azepines [2a-i] have been prepared by the cyclisation of 5-aryl-4-amino-3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole by reaction with 2-chloro-3-formylquinoline in catalytic presence of p-toluene sulphonic acid. All the synthesized compounds have been characterized by elemental and spectral (IR, 1H- NMR and Mass) analysis. Furthermore, all compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial and antifungal activities against selected panel of pathogenic strains. Ampicillin trihydrate and fluconazole were used as standard drugs for antibacterial and antifungal activity, respectively. 3-(2-Chloro)phenyl-5H,13aH-quinolino(3,2-f)(1,2,4)triazolo(4,3-b)(1,2-diaza-4-sulpho)azepine [2h] was found, one of the most potent with lesser toxicity among the all prepared thiazepine derivatives.

Page 30 of 199 | Total Record : 1981

28 29 30 31 32

Filter by Year

2001 2026

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 26, No 1 (2026) Vol 25, No 5 (2025) Vol 25, No 4 (2025) Vol 25, No 3 (2025) Vol 25, No 2 (2025) Vol 25, No 1 (2025) Vol 24, No 6 (2024) Vol 24, No 5 (2024) Vol 24, No 4 (2024) Vol 24, No 3 (2024) Vol 24, No 2 (2024) Vol 24, No 1 (2024) Vol 23, No 6 (2023) Vol 23, No 5 (2023) Vol 23, No 4 (2023) Vol 23, No 3 (2023) Vol 23, No 2 (2023) Vol 23, No 1 (2023) Vol 22, No 6 (2022) Vol 22, No 5 (2022) Vol 22, No 4 (2022) Vol 22, No 3 (2022) Vol 22, No 1 (2022) Vol 22, No 2 (2022) Vol 21, No 6 (2021) Vol 21, No 5 (2021) Vol 21, No 4 (2021) Vol 21, No 3 (2021) Vol 21, No 2 (2021) Vol 21, No 1 (2021) Vol 20, No 6 (2020) Vol 20, No 5 (2020) Vol 20, No 4 (2020) Vol 20, No 3 (2020) Vol 20, No 2 (2020) Vol 20, No 1 (2020) Vol 19, No 4 (2019) Vol 19, No 3 (2019) Vol 19, No 2 (2019) Vol 19, No 1 (2019) Vol 18, No 4 (2018) Vol 18, No 3 (2018) Vol 18, No 2 (2018) Vol 18, No 1 (2018) Vol 17, No 3 (2017) Vol 17, No 2 (2017) Vol 17, No 1 (2017) Vol 16, No 3 (2016) Vol 16, No 2 (2016) Vol 16, No 1 (2016) Vol 15, No 3 (2015) Vol 15, No 2 (2015) Vol 15, No 1 (2015) Vol 14, No 3 (2014) Vol 14, No 2 (2014) Vol 14, No 1 (2014) Vol 13, No 3 (2013) Vol 13, No 2 (2013) Vol 13, No 1 (2013) Vol 12, No 3 (2012) Vol 12, No 2 (2012) Vol 12, No 1 (2012) Vol 11, No 3 (2011) Vol 11, No 2 (2011) Vol 11, No 1 (2011) Vol 10, No 3 (2010) Vol 10, No 2 (2010) Vol 10, No 1 (2010) Vol 9, No 3 (2009) Vol 9, No 2 (2009) Vol 9, No 1 (2009) Vol 8, No 3 (2008) Vol 8, No 2 (2008) Vol 8, No 1 (2008) Vol 7, No 3 (2007) Vol 7, No 2 (2007) Vol 7, No 1 (2007) Vol 6, No 3 (2006) Vol 6, No 2 (2006) Vol 6, No 1 (2006) Vol 5, No 3 (2005) Vol 5, No 2 (2005) Vol 5, No 1 (2005) Vol 4, No 3 (2004) Vol 4, No 2 (2004) Vol 4, No 1 (2004) Vol 3, No 3 (2003) Vol 3, No 2 (2003) Vol 3, No 1 (2003) Vol 2, No 3 (2002) Vol 2, No 2 (2002) Vol 2, No 1 (2002) Vol 1, No 3 (2001) Vol 1, No 2 (2001) Vol 1, No 1 (2001) ARTICLE IN PRESS Article in press More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email -

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA