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ASRO JOURNAL - STTAL
ISSN : 24607037     EISSN : -     DOI : -
ASRO JOURNAL is bi-annual international referred journal with the objectives to explore, develop, and elucidate the knowledge of operation research, system analysis, logistic management, and policy & strategy to keep practitioners and researchers informed on current issues and best practices, as well as serving as a platform for the exchange of ideas, knowledge, and expertise among technology researchers and practitioners. ASRO (Analisis Sistem dan Riset Operasi) Journal provides an opportunity to share detailed insights from different understandings and practices associated with technology. It provides an international forum for cross-disciplinary exchange of insights and ideas regarding value and practices for dissemination. ASRO (Analisis Sistem dan Riset Operasi) Journal will publish your work to international society of practitioners and researchers with interest in technology and development from a wide variety of sectors.
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Articles 288 Documents
ANALISIS HUMAN ERROR UNTUK MENCEGAH KECELAKAAN DI LAUT MENUJU ZERO ACCIDENT DENGAN PENDEKATAN METODE STANDARDIZED PLANT ANALYSIS RISK HUMAN RELIABILITY ASSESSMENT (STUDI KASUS DI KRI KELAS VANSPEIJK SATKOR KOARMATIM) Adi Bandono
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 2 (2014): Jurnal Analisis Sistem & Riset Operasi
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

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Abstract

Setiap KRI yang keluar atau masuk alur pelayaran/selat sempit wajib melaksanakan peran pemanduan termasuk KRI Kelas Vanspeijk yang merupakan unsur striking force yang terbesar dan terlengkap baik personel maupun persenjataannya. Keberhasilan peran pemanduan sangat tergantung dari tim anjungan selaku operator tim pengendalian kapal dalam menghindari kecelakaan di laut. Banyaknya kecelakaan dilaut yang terjadi disebabkan oleh kesalahan operator anjungan. Human error yang terjadi dapat dihitung menggunakan metode Human Error Reliability Assessment (HRA) untuk mengetahui tingkat keandalan operator. Terdapat banyak kuantifikasi metode HRA, salah satunya adalah metode SPAR-H(Standardized Plant Analysis Risk Human Reliability Assessment) yaitu sebuah metode yang mengamati 8 (delapan) PSFs (Performance Shaping Factors) dan dependence condition factors setiap operator yang diteliti. Perhitungan nilai Human Error Probability (HEP) akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap dependence factors tersebut. Hasil perhitungan Probability without dependence (Pw/od) akan berbeda jauh dengan perhitungan Probability with dependence (Pw/d) karena dependence factors menjadi lebih dominan ketika kegiatan tersebut dilakukan oleh sebuah timbukan perseorangan. Sejumlah 9 (sembilan) operator dari 6 (enam) KRI yang diteliti terdapat nilai Pw/od terbesar yaitu 0.5025 dan Pw/d terbesar 0.7513 adalah operator Kadiv Nav KRI AHP. Rekomendasi yang diberikan untuk mereduksi human error sehingga tercapai zero accident adalah melatih operator minimal 6 (enam) bulan dan melaksanakan dinamika role game, fit and proper test dan uji kompetensi calon operator baru, pemenuhan operator sesuai SKP (standar kualifikasi personel) serta memberikan suasana anjungan yang lebih kondusif saat peran pemanduan.
RISK ASSESSMENT PADA PROSES DISTRIBUSI BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK DI KOBANGDIKAL I Made Jiwa Astika
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 1 (2014): Jurnal Analisis Sistem & Riset Operasi
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

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Abstract

Pelayanan kepada konsumen merupakan akhir dari proses bisnis sebuah industri. Keakuratan danketepatan produk, baik dalam hal volume maupun kualitasnya sangat mempengaruhi pelayanan sebuah perusahaanatau organisasi. Bahan bakar minyak (BBM) merupakan produk yang sangat penting bagi seluruh anggota TNI ALdi wilayah Kobangdikal, yang dipergunakan untuk keperluan militer, keperluan dinas dan keseharian kegiatanseluruh anggota TNI AL di wilayah Kobangdikal. Sejak diberlakukannya AFTA (ASEAN FREE TRADE AREA) padatahun 2004, Pertamina melakukan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan dengan meluncurkan program PASTI PAS!, yangmerupakan program sertifikasi standar kualitas pelayanan, dalam hal ini SPBT Kobangdikal juga mengikutiperkembangannya yaitu dengan ikut melaksanakan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan sesuai dengan standar PTPertamina.Dalam penyusunan tugas akhir ini, peneliti menganalisa risk event yang terjadi dengan meneliti secara deskriptifyang menggunakan analisa secara kuantitatif dan dengan metode sampling sederhana yang berupa wawancara,pengamatan, dan kuisioner dari 7 orang anggota satuan perbekalan Kobangdikal.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan identifikasi risiko maka diperoleh 15 kejadian risiko (risk event) yang mungkinmuncul dalam proses distribusi selama proses penimbunan hingga penyaluran dari Terminal BBM Surabaya Grouphingga ke SPBT Kobangdikal. Dari penilaian Severity, Occurance, dan Detection, dilanjutkan dengan Pareto chartkemudian diketahui risiko dari yang tertinggi hingga terendah.
ANALISA RISIKO DAN IMPLEMENTASI METODE HIRARC (HAZARD IDENTIFICATION, RISK ASSESSMENT AND RISK CONTROL) PADA SATUAN PENYELAM DI DISLAMBAIR KOARMATIM Bambang Suharjo; Mohamad Arifin
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 1 (2014): Jurnal Analisis Sistem & Riset Operasi
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

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Abstract

Dislambair Koarmatim adalah satuan khusus penyelaman TNI AL yang mempunyai tugas pokok menyelenggarakan penyelaman dan penyelamatan bawah permukaan air. Penyelaman di dislambair Koaarmatim terdiri dari penyelaman kapal/KRI (Ship Diver), pengapungan dan penyelamatan dalam (Salvage and Deep Sea Diver), Under Water Demolition Divers, dan Quick Response Diving Team. Pada penyelaman kapal/KRI terdiri dari 3 aktifitas pekerjaan penyelaman yang utama yaitu Predive/sebelum penyelaman, Water Entry/Descent/pelaksanaan penyelaman, dan Postdive/setelah penyelaman.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode HIRARC. HIRARC adalah suatu metode identifikasi bahaya , penilaian risiko, dan tindakan pengendalian risiko yang biasanya digunakan karena metode ini dianggap lebih tepat dan lebih teliti dimana bahaya yang timbul dijelaskan dari setiap aktifitas kerja. Pada metode ini juga memberikan tindakan pengendalian yang sesuai untuk tiap bahaya. Pengendalian perlu dilakukan untuk mencegah timbulnya kecelakaan dan Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) yang dapat merugikan satuan.Berdasar hasil analisa HIRARC ini, pada setiap aktifitas kerja penyelaman yang dilakukan yaitu pada saat sebelum penyelaman (Predive) dan setelah penyelaman(Postdive) menunjukkan pekerjaan penyelaman yang berisiko sedang (Medium Risk). Sedangkan setiap aktifitas kerja penyelaman yang dilakukan pada saat pelaksanaan penyelaman (Water Entry/Descent), mempunyai risiko tinggi (High Risk). Kemudian rekomendasi yang dihasilkan untuk meminimalkan kecelakaan kerja penyelaman pada saat Water Entry/Descent (pelaksanaan penyelaman) dengan cara elimination, Engineering Control, Administration Control dan Use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment).
ANALISA BEBAN KERJA PRAJURIT KOPASKA PADA AKTIVITAS LATIHAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE NASA-TLX (TASK LOAD INDEX) DI SATKOPASKA KOARMATIM SURABAYA Adi Bandono; Sadarianto Sadarianto
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 1 (2014): Jurnal Analisis Sistem & Riset Operasi
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

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Abstract

Berbagai macam kegiatan aktivitas latihan yang dilaksanakan oleh para prajuritKopaska di Satuan Kopaska Koarmatim Surabaya yang bertujuan mempertahankankemampuan/skillprajurit Kopaska di tiga media latihan antara lain aktivitas menembakreaksi/Markmanship mewakili aktivitas latihan media darat, aktivitas latihan menyelamtempur/Closed Circuit mewakili aktivitas latihan media laut dan aktivitas latihan terjunbebas/Free Fall mewakili aktivitas latihan media udara, aktivitas-aktivitas latihan tersebutsangat berisiko tinggi yang sering terjadi kecelakaan personil saat aktivitas latihan digelar.Oleh karena itu penelitian ini akan menganalisa beban kerja mental prajurit Kopaskapada aktivitas-aktivitas latihan yang dilaksanakan sehingga diketahui aktivitas latihan mediaapa, yang memiliki beban kerja mental tinggi dan seberapa besar perbedaan beban kerjamental prajurit kopaska diantara aktivitas-aktivitas latihan tersebutHasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata beban kerja mental prajuritKopaska pada aktivitas latihan menyelam tempur/Closed Circuit mewakili aktivitas latihanmedia laut paling tinggi sebesar 68,24, selanjutnya peringkat kedua pada aktivitas latihanterjun bebas/Free fall mewakili aktivitas latihan media udara sebesar 66,58, peringkat terakhirpada aktivitas latihan menembak reaksi/Markmanship mewakili aktivitas latihan media daratsebesar 60,68.Perbedaan beban kerja mental prajurit Kopaska diantara ke tiga aktivitas media latihantidak begitu signifikan, dari ketiga aktivitas media latihan yang dilaksanakan prajurit Kopaskasemua berada pada kategori beban kerja mental tinggi padaRange(50-79), Kontribusiterbesar yang membentuk rata beban kerja mental prajurit Kopaska Koarmatim Surabayapada aktivitas latihan di media darat, media laut dan media udara bersumber dari tingkatusaha/Effort, kebutuhan waktu/Temporal Demand dan kebutuhan mental/Mental Demandserta kebutuhan fisik/Phisical Demand, sedangkan kontribusi terendah/baik/good berasal daritingkat frustasi/Frustasion Level dan tingkat keberhasilan/Own Performance.
RISK MANAGEMENT ON THE WARSHIP TASK OPERATIONS Mukhlis Mukhlis; Diksono Diksono; Suparno Suparno
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 9 No 1 (2018): International Journal of ASRO
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1006.178 KB) | DOI: 10.37875/asro.v9i1.54

Abstract

ABSTRACT The main task of the Indonesia Navy is to enforce the law and maintain security in the territorial sea of national jurisdiction, so that the Indonesian Navy is required to have the main tool of weapons systems (Alutsista) are always ready to carry out the task. The frequent occurrence of accidents experienced by the Indonesian Warship (KRI). This reduces the ability of Warship in performing the task. The purpose of this research is to investigate the causes and effects of accidents, and seek risk mitigation that is considered appropriate. Formal Safety Assessment (FSA) is a structured and systematic methodology used for maritime safety analysis. The fault tree analysis is used to investigate the cause of marine accidents and the event tree analysis is used to determine the impact of an accident. The results of this study are FSA can be effectively applied in accident investigations, although the calculation of cost benefit analysis for warships can be ignored because the Warship task cannot be compared to the value of money. Keywords: Task Operation, Warship, FSA, fault tree analysis, event tree analysis
DESIGN OF SURGE AND ROLL MOTION CONTROL SYSTEM OF ITSUNUSA AUV USING PID CONTROLLER Teguh Herlambang; Subchan Subchan
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 9 No 1 (2018): International Journal of ASRO
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.035 KB) | DOI: 10.37875/asro.v9i1.67

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper is about designing motion control system with 2-DOF motion equation to be applied to an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) system. The 2-DOF motion equation which consists of surge and roll motion in the form of equations of nonlinear motion. The control system design applied to the ITSUNUSA AUV system uses the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) method. The simulation results of the PID control system with the motion equation with 2-DOF on the ITSUNUSA AUV system show that the system proves to be stable at a predetermined set-point with an error of 0.01% for surge motion and that with an error of 4.2% for roll motion. Keywords: AUV, motion control, PID
OPTIMIZATION OF THE ANP AND SET COVERING METHOD FOR THE ALLOCATION OF TANKER IN THE EAST SEA REGION OF INDONESIA Ahmadi Ahmadi; Arica Dwi Susanto; Arys Susanto; Okol S Suharyo
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 9 No 2 (2018): International Journal of ASRO
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.792 KB) | DOI: 10.37875/asro.v9i2.78

Abstract

As an archipelago which has a wider sea area than land, Indonesia, in this case the oil company, must be able to serve and accommodate oil throughout the Indonesian sea, especially the eastern region. The lack of tanker cause the run out of fuel oil in remote areas, so there needs to be a sector division included in oil companies. The method used by researchers was the Analytic Network Process (ANP) approach and the set covering problem method. By determining the right dock location for the Tanker, the dock would be able to cover the entire existing sector, and through the determination of the proper tanker assignment plan, the entire territory of Eastern Indonesia would be able to be covered by the presence of the Tanker. The results of the study show that the candidate starting point assignment was produced by 4 (four) ports as the starting point for the assignment of tankers. These ports consist of Ambon in charge of covering sectors 4, 5, 6 and 7, Makasar port was in charge of sector 1 and to cover sector 3 while Tegal port is in charge of covering the patrol sector 2
FAILURE RISK ANALYSIS GLASS BOWL PRODUCTION PROCESS USING FAILURE MODE EFFECT ANALYSIS AND FAULT TREE ANALYSIS METHODS (A CASE STUDY) Ikhwan Syahtaria; Ali Mashudi; Bambang Suharjo
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 9 No 2 (2018): International Journal of ASRO
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.899 KB) | DOI: 10.37875/asro.v9i2.73

Abstract

Product defects are a natural thing in a production process, but it would be better to avoid them. XYZ Industries is a company that produces glassware in the form of the glass bowl. The production failure experienced by this company is still high at 3.1% of the total production while the defect target that the company wants is 2%. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of defects that occur in glass bowl products on the production floor based on the results of searches of literature studies and deep interviews with employees, get the risk of failure of the largest production process in the RPN (Risk Priority Number) value of the FMEA method then analyzed again using the FTA method and determine the proposed improvements needed based on the analysis of defects that occur in glass bowl products, thus minimizing product defects and increasing company profits. In this study using the method of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) and the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) method to identify failures that occur and provide prevention solutions. Based on the results of data processing, the proposed improvements given to the company as a whole are the company in order to pay more attention to the maintenance of the machine so that the machine can avoid the failure of its function
DETERMINATION OF MAINTENANCE PRIORITY INDONESIAN NAVY SHIP DEPO LEVEL USING FUZZY MCDM Donni Kartiko; Suparno Suparno; Okol S Suharyo; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Arica Dwi Susanto
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 9 No 2 (2018): International Journal of ASRO
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.293 KB) | DOI: 10.37875/asro.v9i2.79

Abstract

The Indonesian Navy as a defense and security force of the sea has combat tools and supporting facilities projected in the Integrated Fleet Weapon System (Sistem Senjata Armada Terpadu/SSAT) with several components including Indonesian navy ships, marines, aircraft and bases. Depo level maintenance is comprehensive maintenance that can only be carried out by personnel who are experts in their field and supported by complete and sophisticated equipment and facilities. Maintenance at this level includes complete overhaul repairment, repowering MLM (mid life modernization), calibration of all equipment, and repairs to all parts thoroughly. Depo Level Maintenance is the nature of maintaining technical conditions based on rotary hours. If the repair schedule specified in the SPT (System for Planned Maintenance), the schedule must be carried out. This research aimed to present a priority setting solution in Depo level maintenance wherein the highest Indonesian Navy Ship ranking is determined from the level of the decision makers. Fuzzy MCDM is a method developed for decision making on several alternative decisions to get an accurate and optimal decision. In Indonesian Navy Ship Hardepo priority ranking process taken from the level of data processing decision makers using the Fuzzy MCDM method, the 5 highest priority values in implementation were obtained. Hardepo with the highest scores were KRP-812 0.111, BDU-841 0.108, LAM-374 0.107, KRS-624 0.097 and TJA-541 0.073
DETERMINATION OF 120MM / 46A PREVENTIVE CARE INTERVALS FOR MINVET BOATS FOR INCREASING THE RELIABILITY OF THE SYSTEM Sutrisno Sutrisno; Arief Saepullah; Setiawan Bernadi; Djoko Kriswanto
JOURNAL ASRO Vol 9 No 2 (2018): International Journal of ASRO
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Laut - STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.579 KB) | DOI: 10.37875/asro.v9i2.74

Abstract

Most warships, especially corvette types, have a service life of more than twenty years. Intuitively it can be concluded that the components and equipment that have been installed are in the period of wear from the bathtub curve. This paper presents an alternative method in determining the optimum component maintenance intervals for weapons system equipment on ships that have entered wear (wear out). Optimum maintenance costs are determined by optimizing the component maintenance interval with objective functions to minimize the total cost of increasing reliability. The reliability of the system is achieved by increasing the reliability index of its constituent components. Weibull ++ is used to obtain parameters that are appropriate for each damage distribution, while Excel Solvers are used to calculating optimal maintenance intervals. In this writing, a case study will be carried out on the components of Bofors cannon laying gear TAK 120MM / 46A

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