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INDONESIA
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Indonesia
ISSN : 25801252     EISSN : 25801260     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies (JARS) is a discursive venue for research groups, lectures and tutors and students emphasizing architectural education in Indonesian context. It connects education realm with building industries and architectural practices. This journal is internationally peer reviewed / refereed. JARS contains variety of architectural topics on architectural history and theory and criticism, structure and building science as well as design practices. The Journal encourages discursive architecture on marginalized community, gender, race or ethnicity, as well as multicultural and participatory approach.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue" : 7 Documents clear
Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Building Design for Soldiers’ Accommodation in Pakistan Ullah, Aman; Butt, Anosh Nadeem; Shah, Mir Wali; Quddusi, Syeda Arfa; Eryildiz, Demet Irkli
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art1

Abstract

In hot, arid regions like Jacobabad, Pakistan, military barracks must be sustainable and energy-efficient. This study investigates architectural techniques to improve energy efficiency while maintaining the comfort of military soldiers. The research is guided by a systematic process that includes experimental design, climate assessment, case study analysis, and energy performance modelling. Case studies and climate analyses are crucial elements in detecting environmental issues like excessive heat and sun radiation. The Hourly Analysis Program (HAP) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) are used in energy performance modelling to assess the effects of ventilation, shading, insulation, and orientation. Materials, window locations, and shading strategies are evaluated using a design of experiments (DOE) framework. The integration of renewable energy sources, especially solar photovoltaic panels, and passive cooling techniques are given top priority in this study. Practicality is ensured by validation and optimization, which results in a framework for military accommodations that use less energy and are more sustainable in harsh environments. Keywords: Barrack; Design strategy; Energy efficient buildings; Sustainable buildings
A Systematic Review of Nurse Station Performance at Outpatient Room in Hospital Yetti, Aprodita Emma; Fitria, Tika Ainunnisa
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art2

Abstract

The outpatient area is important in the hospital because it provides care and services to patients with complex and high-standard operational flows. Medical personnel must be able to work according to professional, operational, and service standards. The factors considered are the accuracy and speed of service to patients. For this reason, the layout of the nurse station used by medical personnel plays an important role in the patient service process. This study uses a qualitative method with an inductive-descriptive discussion. Data were obtained through literature studies. The results of the literature study are variables that can be developed for further research, which are also the objectives of this study. The study's results explain the relationship between the effectiveness of the nurse station layout in the outpatient area and the performance of medical personnel. It can enrich existing theories and become recommendations for arranging the layout of nurse stations in hospitals. Keywords: hospital; layout; medical personnel; nurse station; outpatient
Exploring Outdoor Space Experience: A Study of Kopi Nako Café Satria, Widi Dwi; Damanik, Novita Hillary Christy; Gharata, Verza Dillano; Kamaruddin, Maqbul; Rahmatullah, Ananda Dwi; Febriyanto, Prastyo Arum
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art3

Abstract

Enjoying outdoor space in a café is not limited to the existing furniture. However, it includes all design elements that affect the way visitors feel and enjoy a comfortable space atmosphere. Kopi Nako Café in Lampung has an outdoor café concept that gives a tropical feel to the outside space of the café, which can be felt directly by visitors. The purpose of this research is to find out how the outdoor space experience at Kopi Nako Café Lampung can be felt in fulfilling the comfort of movement and the atmosphere of the built space. The research was designed using qualitative methods with field observation methods. From the findings, the outdoor area of Kopi Nako Café provides an outdoor space experience to visitors through the volume of space, through movement, seeing shapes, hearing sounds, feeling the wind, and so on. Kopi Nako Café offers attractive atmospheres and added value to visitors. The importance of the role of Kopi Nako Café's outdoor space as a whole can be said to be the main factor contributing to the attractiveness of the café and the brand image of the café. The unique design and conceptualized details create a strong visual identity and distinguish it from other cafés.   Keywords: café ambiance; café design; Kopi Nako Café; outdoor space experience; space concept; visitor comfort
Thermal Comfort in Kobuang Limo House: Evaluating Tropical Architectural Elements Mulfakli; Zulherman; Fuadi, Al Busyra
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art4

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of tropical architectural elements in maintaining thermal comfort in the Kobuang Limo House, a traditional Malay dwelling in Riau, Indonesia. Employing an embedded mixed-method approach, the research integrates field measurements and interviews with climate-based simulations. Thermal comfort was evaluated using Effective Temperature (ET), based on SNI 03-6572-2001, incorporating air temperature, humidity, and wind speed. A three-day field measurement in December 2024 showed that the hipped roof, singap ventilation, wall openings, and raised floors contributed to passive cooling, although corrugated zinc roofing increased indoor temperatures during the day. To extend the analysis over an annual cycle, statistical monthly climate data from BMKG were used in combination with deviation-based correction factors to simulate indoor conditions. Results indicate that ET values remained within the optimal to slightly warm comfort categories throughout the year, with peak values observed in bedrooms and kitchens during the dry season. The findings emphasize the adaptive performance of tropical architectural design and suggest improvements in insulation and cross-ventilation strategies. Keywords: Riau Malay house; thermal comfort; tropical architecture; vernacular architecture
Shaping Visitor Movement: The Role of Interior Elements In Galeri Nasional Indonesia Shafa Dzikra Kamila; Wendy Sunarya
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art5

Abstract

Variations in interior elements, such as colour, lighting, spatial scale, and exhibition layout, can create distinct spatial atmospheres that influence how visitors perceive and behave in gallery settings. This study investigates the relationship between interior spatial qualities and visitor movement in the Indonesian National Gallery. Employing a qualitative observational approach, the research involved direct documentation of visitor paths, time spent in each room, types of activities, and spatial preferences. Eight gallery rooms were evaluated based on observable interior characteristics, including ceiling and wall colours, lighting contrast, spatial layout, and display arrangement. The findings reveal that certain interior qualities, such as smooth lighting contrast, open circulation, and balanced display arrangements, encourage more extended stays and interactive behaviors like lingering and photography. In contrast, high visual contrast, clustered displays, or enclosed layouts may prompt visitors to move more quickly through the space. This study also demonstrates the value of combining qualitative spatial judgments with behavioural observations to explore how design elements influence visitor experience. While exploratory, the method provides a framework for further research in evaluating gallery design to create more engaging and emotionally resonant spatial experiences. Keywords: behavior; gallery; interiors
Heritage, Space, and Satisfaction: Visitor’s Perceptions of the Businesses in the Old City of Lasem, Indonesia Odilia Renaningtyas Manifesty
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art6

Abstract

Lasem, Central Java, reflects a rich blend of Javanese and Chinese heritage, offering both opportunities and challenges in cultural tourism and preservation. This study explores how online customer feedback reveals visitor perceptions of Lasem’s architectural and cultural elements, particularly in relation to Batik and Peranakan architecture. Using data from 13 Google Maps-reviewed businesses, the study employs quantitative and qualitative methods, analyzing star ratings, review lengths, keyword frequency, and thematic patterns. Findings show that visitor satisfaction is closely tied to cultural authenticity. Positive reviews often emphasize appreciation for heritage experiences and the adaptive reuse of historic buildings, while lower ratings highlight infrastructure issues such as water and room quality. The results underscore the role of vernacular spaces in shaping meaningful tourist experiences and highlight the need to balance heritage preservation with the expectations of modern visitors. This research offers insights for improving heritage site management and supporting sustainable cultural tourism in small historic towns. Keywords: batik and peranakan architecture; cultural preservation; customer satisfaction; heritage tourism
Spatial Efficiency and Site Optimization Analysis of a Vertical Educational Facility in Pekanbaru Kusumah, Dadang Puja; Tela, I Nengah; Haryani
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art7

Abstract

This study examines the spatial efficiency and sustainable site development of the Poltekkes Riau Tower, a vertical educational facility, using the Greenship New Building Version 1.2 framework established by the Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI). It focuses on the Appropriate Site Development (ASD) category and assesses green area ratio, site selection, accessibility, transportation, landscape quality, microclimate control, and stormwater management. The building scored 5 out of 17 points (29.4%), indicating shortcomings in bicycle access, landscaping, and runoff mitigation. The evaluation process involves four key steps: (1) Scoring Analysis, which quantifies compliance with the Greenship criteria; (2) Spatial Mapping of green cover, access, and hydrology based on site plans and field data; (3) Gap Identification, which compares actual conditions with benchmarks; and (4) Recommendation Formulation to enhance sustainability through passive design, landscape optimization, and integrated stormwater systems. The findings provide insights for improving site sustainability in future vertical educational buildings located in tropical urban settings. Keywords: green architecture; greenship assessment; land optimization; site development; vertical campus

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