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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 29 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January" : 29 Documents clear
WRITING LITERACY AS AN EFFORT TO BUILD POSITIVE CHARACTER OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Chandra; Darnis Arief; Annisa Kharisma; M. Habibi, Ari Suriani
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7863

Abstract

The purposes of the study were to analyze the profile of the development of literacy teaching materials in writing prose and produce prototypes of teaching materials for students' prose writing which included the development of positive characters written by elementary school children. Writing habits with the planting of characters familiarize students to be positive following what is usually done. This is based on the character of students currently still concerning. The model of developing prose literacy for elementary students used is the Plomp model with steps: preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment phase. Participants in this study, namely experts, elementary students, and elementary school teachers. Data obtained by triangulating data and analyzed by processing quantitative descriptive data. The research findings indicate that the characteristic profile of students tends to be difficult in writing prose essays. The profile of needs analysis shows that elementary students are very fond of fantasy fairy tales, fables, parables, myths, realistic tales, and sage. The prototype of literacy teaching materials writes valid prose according to the needs of students.
IMPLEMENTATION OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL USING HIDDEN CHART MEDIA TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES SOCIAL SCIENCES Zainun R
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7931

Abstract

This research is motivated by the still low learning outcomes of social studies students at SD Negeri 002 Muara Lembu. The purpose of this study is to improve students' social studies learning outcomes by applying cooperative learning models with the help of hidden chart media. This research is a classroom action research consisting of two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results of this study indicate that, in the basic score of students who complete only as many as 9 (45%) while 11 (55%) have not been completed with an average grade of 63.2. In the first cycle, students who completed as many as 13 (65%) while those who did not complete as many as 7 (35%) with an average grade of 73.1. Cycle II, students who completed as many as 18 (90%) and students who did not complete as many as 2 (10%) with an average grade of 84.3. from this result it can be concluded that by applying cooperative learning models assisted by hidden chart media can improve social learning outcomes of students of SD Negeri 002 Muara Lembu.
EDUCATION GAME AS AN EFFORT DELIGHTFUL LEARNING IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Zainal Abidin; Nasrul; Sri Amerta; Vini Ariani Erwin; Rahmawati Erwin; Chandra; Yesi Anita; Annisa Kharisma
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7926

Abstract

This study aims to develop a thematic learning media in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 by using educational games for elementary students that are valid, practical and effective. Thematic learning media using educational games is closely related to innovation and the use of technology following the demands of the industrial revolution 4.0 era to increase student’s attractiveness in learning. Thematic media learning was the result of development by using adobe flash CS6 program. The contained of media was thematic learning that integrates of several subjects. The development model used was 4-D (define, design, develop, disseminate). The research data was obtained from the validity test (media validation sheet), practicality (student and teacher response questionnaire), and effectiveness (student learning activities and results). Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the thematic learning media was valid (media content according to curriculum, attractive design and layout, ease of operation, easy to understand students' language, and clear presentation according to student characteristics), practical (clear contents and objectives, easy to read, attractive appearance, and student interest increases), and effective (can increase student activity and learning outcomes). Learning media using educational games can create a fun learning process.
DEVELOPMENT OF SYLLABUS WRITING DESCRIPTION BASED ON PICTURE AND PICTURE MEDIA IN CLASS IV ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Nurjani
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7939

Abstract

The problem of this research is inspired by the lack of students' ability in learning to write descriptions. Therefore the purpose of this research is to produce a syllabus for writing a description based on picture and picture media that is valid, practical, and effective. The model used in this study is the ADDIE (Analysis), (Design), (Develop), (Implement), and (Evaluate) models. The participant in this study were students and teachers of SDN 01 Simabur. The validity instrument is seen from the learning syllabus sheet validation. The practicality instrument can be seen from the observation sheet of the implementation of the lesson plan, as well as the teacher and student opinion questionnaire. Instruments of effectiveness can be seen from the observation of student activities and the results of student skills in writing. The type of data in this study is primary data. The results of the validity test by experts and practitioners are categorized as very valid namely 90% and 87%. The practicality of the syllabus is categorized as very practical, evidenced by observing the implementation of the RPP with a percentage of 89%, and supported by the teacher and student responses of 90% and 91%. Finally, the effectiveness felt by students in writing descriptions is considered very effective, which can improve students' ability to write descriptions. In short, the development of syllabus writing description based on picture and picture media in grade IV elementary school can be declared valid, practical, and effective.
APPLICATION OF STAD TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Nizami
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7914

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low student mathematics learning outcomes in SDN 1 Talang Mandi. The low student learning outcomes due to a lack of optimal student ability to understand the material. This can be seen from the many mistakes students make in pretest questions given by the teacher. This study aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 1 Talang Mandi by applying the STAD type cooperative learning model. This type of research is a Class Action Research conducted in 2 cycles with stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results showed that, in the first cycle, the students' absorption rate was 58.1 with enough categories. In the second cycle increased to 62.3 with a good category. Classical student mastery learning in cycle I was 58% (less) and increased in cycle II by 94% (very good). From these results, it can be concluded that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve student mathematics learning outcomes at SDN 1 Talang Mandi.
EFFECTIVENESS OF DIRECT INSTRUCTION FOR LEARNING MODELS IMPROVING BATIK SKILLS IN BASIC SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SANGGAR BATIK CIKADU Minhatul Ma’arif; Muhardila Fauziah; Rizal Fauzi
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7894

Abstract

This research was driven by the low batik making skills of elementary school students who take part in the educational tourism (edutourism) activities in Cultural Arts and Skills (SBK) in the Sanggar Batik Cikadu Tanjung Lesung. This research aims to improve the learning process of batik class at Sanggar Batik Cikadu Tanjung Lesung in improving batik skills in elementary school students in Pandeglang Regency. This study uses a classroom action research (CAR) in a batik class with a total of 50 students in grade 5 (five) elementary schools coming from 5 (five) elementary schools in the Pandeglang Regency. Each school sent 10 students to take part in this batik class. The data used in the form of instructor and student activities in the process of batik using a direct instructor model and the results of batik skills according to levels in Bloom's taxonomy. The results were obtained through 2 (two) cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 (two) meetings with a time allocation of 2 x 30 minutes. Based on data analysis the results of the study found that there was a significant increase in each cycle. The first cycle instructor activity was only 69.5%, the second cycle increased significantly to 82%. Furthermore, in student activities, the first cycle only 33.5%, in the second cycle to 80%. Likewise in the students' batik making skills, each cycle changes. In the first meeting at the first cycle, it was 28.75%, then in the second meeting it increased to 59.75%. In cycle II the first meeting increased again by 76.75% while at the second meeting increased quite dramatically by 84.75%. So it can be concluded that the application of the direct instruction model in the batik class in Sanggar Batik Cikadu for class 5 (five) is an effective basis for improving batik skills.
STUDENT PERCEPTION OF REWARD PROVISION ON STUDENTS LEARNING MOTIVATION OF CLASS V SD MUHAMMADIYAH 6 PEKANBARU Rila Afrila; Syahrilfuddin
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7933

Abstract

This study aims to determine students’ perceptions about giving rewards to the learning motivation of five grade student at SD Muhammadiyah 6 Pekanbaru. This research is quantitative research, which was held at SD Muhammadiyah 6 Pekanbaru. The sample in this study amounted to 47 respondent, namely all fifth-grade student SD Muhammadiyah 6 Pekanbaru. Data analysis techniques using quantitative analysis technique by testing and processing data obtained from questionnaires that have been filled out by respondent. The validity of the questionnaire by testing it at SD Negeri 37 Pekanbaru, then the data is processed using SPSS version 22.0 to find a valid statement. Reliability tests were carried out using the SPSS version 22.0 program with alpha Cronbach's values above 0,60. In the t-test of two variables, where t arithmetic is greater than t table that is equal to 6,175 > 1,679. In the normality test, the data obtained is greater than 0,05 which is 0,386 which means the data contribute normally. The resulting regression equation Y = 14,051 + 0,491x with a coefficient of determination of 37% and the rest is correlation by other factors not examined by researchers. This can be interpreted that the more positive the perception of students in giving rewards the higher the motivation to learn.
EFFORTS TO INCREASE TEACHER TEACHING SKILLS IN APPLYING PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODELS THROUGH GROUP GUIDANCE Sukarman
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7932

Abstract

The task and role of the teacher are not only teaching but developing learning tools and evaluating student learning. This study aims to improve teacher teaching skills in applying problem-based learning models through group guidance. This type of research is school action research. This study was conducted on SDN 001 teachers with a total of 19 teachers, researching from September to October 2019. Data obtained from observation sheets that observe the actions of teachers and student activities during learning takes place. The results showed that the teaching skills of teachers in the first cycle gained an average percentage of 61% with a category that experienced an increase in cycle II with an average percentage achievement of 72% which was included in the good category. Conclusion of this study that the teaching skills of SDN 001 Petai in applying the problem-based learning model had increased through group guidance.
COMPETENCY OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND PERFORMANCE OF PRINCIPAL IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Riyantama, Muhammad Yogi
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7948

Abstract

Based on the facts that occur in the field the performance problem of principals is still not effective because it shows the phenomenon that the low competency of principals about entrepreneurship. The author is interested in examining more deeply by researching the performance of elementary school principals in Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency in terms of entrepreneurial competence. This study aims to reveal how much influence entrepreneurial competence has on the performance of elementary school principals in Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu District. The method used in this study is a causal method with quantitative research. Data is taken from the distribution of instruments to 34 public elementary school principals from Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The results showed that there was a significant effect between entrepreneurial competence (X) on the Principal's Performance (Y) with a correlation coefficient ry = 0.343 and a regression equation = 71,301 + 0.463X. The conclusion of this study is entrepreneurial competence in the performance of school principals produces a correlation coefficient of 0.586 and contributes 34.3% to the performance of school principals. The contribution of this entrepreneurial competency variable provides evidence that entrepreneurial competence is one of the determinants of school principal performance. This study recommends that the principals' entrepreneurial competence needs to be improved to improve the performance of the principal, efforts can be made to create a happy feeling and a comfortable school environment and the principal involves all teachers to work actively in achieving the vision, mission and goals of the school.
PREPARATION OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING SCENARIO TYPE OF SNOWBALL THROWING AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE LEARNING QUALITY IN SDN 001 MUARA LEMBU Desmalina
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7922

Abstract

One of the roles of the teacher is as a planner. But the fact is that the teacher has not managed the planning well. This study aims to improve the quality of learning through guidance in developing snowball throwing cooperative learning scenarios for elementary school teachers. This study was conducted at SDN 001 Muara Lembu from October to November 2019. The research subjects were 12 SDN 001 Muara Lembu teachers. This research is a school action research design based on the Kemmis model. The expected indicator of success is that the quality of learning reaches good categories. The results of the study in the first cycle are the average quality of learning to get a value of 61% which includes enough categories, in the second cycle increased to 77% which is classified as good. The conclusion based on the results is that the quality of learning has improved after the guidance of SDN 001 Muara Lembu teachers in developing snowball throwing cooperative learning scenarios.

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