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Fokus Ekonomi
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pelita Nusantara
ISSN : 19076304     EISSN : 25498991     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34152/fe
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi (e-ISSN: 2549-8991, P-ISSN : 1907-6304) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal published by STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang, Indonesia. This Journal published twice a year (June and December).The scope of journal is: Economic, Management, Accounting
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 405 Documents
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NLP-BERT AND OPTIMIZATION OF EFFICIENCY-SECURITY IN BLOCKCHAIN-ACCOUNTING SMART CONTRACTS Dewayanto, Totok
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 19, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.19.1.145-151

Abstract

In the evolving digital era, blockchain-based accounting systems leveraging smart contracts are increasingly crucial. Blockchain, known for its transparency and security, faces challenges in the efficiency and security of smart contracts, necessitating innovative solutions. This research explores the potential of Natural Language Processing (NLP) technology such as BERT to enhance these aspects within smart contracts. Grounded in blockchain and smart contract theories, the study investigates BERT's use in detecting financial fraud and improving transaction security. The research methodology employs Bibliometric Analysis with a PICO approach to formulate research questions and gather relevant data. Bibliometric analysis provides deeper insights into current developments and challenges in this field. The analysis reveals trends in document production, author collaborations, and keywords related to blockchain and BERT. Co-occurrence networks and thematic maps highlight the significance and relevance of these terms in the context of blockchain and smart contracts. In conclusion, this study makes a significant contribution to understanding how NLP technology can be optimized to enhance the efficiency and security of smart contracts in blockchain-based accounting systems. Further research is essential to develop BERT optimization in this context.
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AFFECT MANAGEMENT DECISION MAKING EFFECTIVENESS IN PT. SOLUSI GUNA SEJAHTERA-BEKASI Jusdienar, Akka Latifah; Firdaus, Ahmad; Zendrato, Yuniria
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 19, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.19.1.31-41

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between effective Delegation of authority and employee performance, highlighting the importance of clear communication, trust-building, and well-defined responsibilities in managerial decision-making. It examines the role of Delegation as a strategic tool for managers to empower employees and the impact of employee performance on management decision-making. High-performing employees can contribute valuable insights, innovative ideas, and data-based recommendations, while poor performance can lead to errors, misjudgments, and suboptimal choices. The interaction between Delegation and employee performance is analyzed, revealing a symbiotic relationship. Effective Delegation can stimulate employee engagement and motivation, leading to improved performance, while outstanding performance can strengthen managers' confidence in delegations, allowing them to entrust more responsibility to employees. On a scale of 1 to 5, the statements in the questionnaire are rated. SEM (Structural Equal Model) analysis on SmartPLS 4.0 in use the research findings indicate that (1) employee performance positively influences managerial decision-making, and (2) delegation positively influences managerial decision-making.
THE EFFECT OF INTERACTIVE BUDGETING ON INDIVIDUAL CREATIVITY THROUGH THE MEDIATION OF ROLE CLARITY Saputri, Tri Rahayu; Solovida, Grace Tianna
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.18.2.256-266

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of interactive budgeting on individual creativity through the clarity of roles as a mediating variable in export furniture companies in Jepara. This study uses interactive budget variables as independent variables, individual creativity as the dependent variable and role clarity as a mediating variable. The method used is quantitative, primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The sampling technique used purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 55 export furniture companies in Jepara Regency. The results showed that interactive budgeting had a positive and significant effect on individual creativity, interactive budgeting had a positive and significant effect on role clarity and role clarity had a positive and significant effect on individual creativity. Meanwhile, role clarity mediates the effect of interactive budgeting on individual creativity partially.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPANY IMAGE, SERVICE QUALITY AND PRICE PERCEPTION ON REPURCHASE INTENTION THROUGH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION SU2R TRAVEL BATANG Fahlefi, Diva Riza; Harminingtyas, Rudika; Susetyarsi, Th; Widowati, Maduretno
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.18.2.173-184

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of company image, service quality and price perception on repurchase decisions through customer satisfaction. The minimum number of samples used is 100 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The analysis tool used is PLS-SEM using SmartPLS software. The results of the analysis can be concluded that: company image has a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Price perception has a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Company image has a positive effect on repurchase intention. Service quality has a positive effect on repurchase intention. Price perception has a positive effect on repurchase intention. Customer satisfaction has a positive effect on repurchase interest. Customer satisfaction has a partial mediating role between company image and repurchase intention. Customer satisfaction has a partial mediating role between service quality and repurchase intention. Customer satisfaction has a partial mediating role between price perception and repurchase intention.
DO FEMALE GENERATION Z HAVE PURCHASE INTENTION ON GREEN COSMETIC BASED ON THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE, ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN, HEALTH CONSCIOUSNESS, ATTITUDE AND SUBJECTIVE NORM? Lius, Silvianie; Salim, Lina
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 19, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.19.1.95-110

Abstract

This study aims to explore the influence of environmental knowledge, environmental concern, and health awareness on the purchase intention of green cosmetics with the mediation of subjective norms and attitudes towards green cosmetics. The object of this study is green cosmetics and 400 female respondents aged 18-23 years in the area of Jabodetabek with a non-probability method of purposive sampling technique. Empirical data processing using partial least square (PLS) software. Nine hypotheses were proposed and all hypotheses were well accepted. The results prove that environmental knowledge, environmental concern, and health awareness have a positive and significant influence on the purchase intention of green cosmetics. Subjective norms and attitudes towards green cosmetics mediate between the independent variables and green cosmetics purchase intention. Improving environmental knowledge, environmental concern, and health awareness is the key to increasing the purchase intention of green cosmetics among consumers.
SUPERVISOR SUPPORT AS A KEY FACTOR IN MEDIATING BURNOUT AGAINST EMPLOYEE TURNOVER INTENTION OF PT. PERINTIS KARYA SENTOSA SEMARANG Natasha, Sheila; Pudjiarti, Emiliana Sri
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 19, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.19.1.125-135

Abstract

In this current work environment, the role of supervisor support as a mediator in overcoming burnout and its impact on employee turnover intention is the main focus. This research tries to explore the relationship between burnout, job insecurity, and turnover intention, as well as the mediating role of supervisor support. Through research conducted on 80 employees of PT. Perintis Karya Sentosa Semarang, and data is processed using PLS 3.0 software. The research results show that there is a significant negative influence between supervisor support on turnover intention. Furthermore, it was found that job insecurity and burnout had a positive and significant relationship to turnover intention. These results underline the important role of supervisor support as a key factor in mediating the impact of burnout on employee turnover intention.
MODERATED ANALYSIS OF CORPORATE VALUES INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP (CASE STUDY OF FOOD & BEVERAGE COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2017-2021) Pambudi, Agung; Mohklas, Mohklas; Andini, Rita
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.18.2.221-227

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Profitability on Company Value, Leverage on Firm Value, Company Size on Company Value, Profitability on Firm Value mediating Institutional Ownership, Leverage on Company Value mediating Institutional Ownership, and Company Size on Company Value mediating ownership. institutional. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method by producing 23 food and beverage company data, so that the total research data for 5 years 2017-2022 was 115 samples. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression and Moderate Regression Analysis.
THE EFFECT OF DEBT-TO-ASSET RATIO, STOCK PRICE, AND RETURN OF EQUITY ON FIRM VALUE WITH SIZE AS VARIABLE MODERATION (STUDY ON FOOD AND BEVERAGES COMPANIES 2017-2021) Oktoriza, Linda Ayu; Puspitasari, Diana
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.18.2.129-137

Abstract

This research aims to explain the effect of debt-to-asset ratio, stock price, and return of equity on firm value with size as variable moderation. The object study is a company food and beverages sector, that has been registered on the IDX for the 2017-2021 period.  This study wearing Multiple Regression Analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis using the SPSS program for processing the data. The results of the study prove that DER, Stock Price, ROE, and Size have an effect on Firm Value. Variables Stock price, ROE, and firm size have a positive effect on firm value. While DER has a negative influence on firm value. Firm size can moderate the DER relationship to Firm Value but cannot moderate the Share Price to Firm Value relationship.
THE ABILITY OF GROSS PROFIT, OPERATING PROFIT, NET PROFIT, AND WORKING CAPITAL IN PREDICTING FUTURE CASH FLOWS (Empirical Study of Companies Listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index) Ainiyah, Ghonimah Zumroatun; Permatasari, Kartika Dewi; Qurrotuaini, Dhiya Nisrina; Widodo, Untung
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 19, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.19.1.42-52

Abstract

Users of financial statements make forecasts regarding the future situation of the entity in order to anticipate opportunities and identify potential risks. Gross profit, operating profit, net profit, and working capital are important pieces of information for investors because they allow for the prediction of future cash flows. However, for companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index, there is instability in gross profit, operating profit, net profit, and working capital, which leads to changes in cash flow. The research is of an associative quantitative nature, with a research population consisting of 50 companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index from 2019 to 2022. By using a purposive sampling technique, a sample of 24 companies was obtained, resulting in a total sample size of 96 samples over the span of 4 years. The data used is secondary data, collected through the official IDX website at www.idx.co.id. The analytical method employed is multiple linear regression. The findings of the study indicate that gross profit and working capital have a significant impact on the ability to predict future cash flows. However, operating profit and net profit do not possess the same predictive power. Furthermore, the study reveals that gross profit, operating profit, net profit, and working capital collectively contribute to the prediction of future cash flows with an impressive explanatory power of 89.3%. Keywords: gross profit, operating profit, net profit, working capital, future cash flow
MEASURING FIRM VALUES: THE ROLE OF ITS DETERMINING FACTORS Santoso, Aprih; Sulistyawati, Ardiani Ika; Hapsari, Dian Indriana
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.18.2.267-274

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on company value with CSR as the moderation and the effect of profitability and GCG on company value and company size on profitability in Registered Food and Beverage Industry Sub-Sector Companies in the 2014 – 2021 period. The population is all Companies in the Food and Beverage Industry Sub-Sector that are Registered on the IDX for the period 2014 - 2021, while the sample was determined using purposive sampling and obtained 35 companies as the research sample. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used as an analysis tool with the Partial Least Square (PLS) program application, namely smartPLS.3.0. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that firm value can be manifested through optimal management of profitability and GCG. Profitability can be applied through the size of the company. GCG has a significant direct effect on company value, while company size has a significant direct effect on profitability. GCG has a significant direct effect on profitability and a significant direct effect on firm value. CSR is able to function as a pure moderator of the influence of profitability on firm value.

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