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Management and Economics Journal (MEC-J)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : 25993402     EISSN : 25989537     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Management and Economics Journal (MEC-J) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on management and economics fields. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. Subjects suitable for publication include but are not limited to the fields of Marketing Management, Finance Management, Strategic Management, Operation Management, Human Resource Management, E-business, Knowledge Management, Management Accounting, Management Control System, Management Information System, International Business, Economics, Business Economics, Business Ethics and Sustainable, and Entrepreneurship, etc. The papers received by this journal will be reviewed by some experts from several universities in different countries. MEC-J is published three times a year in April, August, and December by Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia. One volume of MEC-J is published in the one-year calendar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 183 Documents
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Food Sufficiency, Tariffication Policy, and Business Strategy: A New Business Model for the Rice Milling Industry in the Philippines Sarah Calma Alvarez; Feliciana Jacoba; Olive Chester Cuya Antonio; Arneil Garcia Gabriel; Macky Ciriaco Herezo
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i2.17020

Abstract

Rice is a primary commodity in the Philippines and a staple food for Filipino families. Climate change, low yield, and decreasing number of Filipinos engaged in agriculture lead to the instability in the supply of rice and fluctuation in market price affecting local farmers, rice millers, and consumers. In an attempt to address rice shortage and lower retail prices, Republic Act No. 11203 or Rice Tariffication Law was promulgated. Given the contribution of Nueva Ecija province in the rice economy of the country, it is vital to analyze the impact of the policy in the province, specifically, on the operations of 82 registered rice millers using descriptive method of research. Results indicate that the rice millers observe the traditional practices in trading milled rice. Most of them are not engaged in importation and are facing challenges related to the sudden policy reform. From the findings of the study, a new business model is recommended to help rice millers increase the scope of their operations and acquire necessary funding from banking institutions. The new model is seen to help the rice millers gain income from different ventures, allowing them to expand, grow and help the economy in the long run. Thus, raising sustainable investments in the rice industry in the province and in the Philippines.
Effect of Macroeconomic Factors on the Construction Sector Sharia Stock Price Index for the 2019-2021 Period Selfi Pebriani; Dedi Suselo
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i2.16049

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of macroeconomics, namely the effect of Exchange Rate, Inflation, BI-7 Day Repo Rate, and Gold Price on the Construction Sector Stock Price Index listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index for the 2019-2021 period during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population used in this study are all those who are included in the building construction sector.  The sample in this study is one of the construction companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index. The method of analysis in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The data collection technique in this research is purposive sampling. Purposive sampling is a technique in determining the research sample by using various considerations or based on the objectives of the researcher. The results of this study indicate that partially and simultaneously Exchange Rate Variable, Inflation, Interest Rate BI-7 Day Repo Rate, and Gold Price have a significant effect on the Construction Sector Stock Price Index. Variables Exchange Rate, Inflation, BI-7 Day Repo Rate, and Gold Price have a significant influence on the dependent variable, namely the Stock Price Index. It can be proven that all independent variables jointly have a significant effect, it can be proven. 
Analysis of Financial Performance of Conventional and Islamic BUMN Banks Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic Hendrik Suhendri; Risna Ningsih; Irenius Iyel
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i2.16142

Abstract

Almost all economic sectors in the world have been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, including the national banking industry in Indonesia. This study purpose was to examine the differences in the financial performance of State-Owned Conventional Banks and State-Owned Sharia Banks before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The assessment of financial performance uses the CAR ratio, NPL ratio (for conventional banking) and NPF ratio (for Sharia banking). The database used is the 2019 and 2020 banking financial reports in the website of Financial Services Authority and the websites of each bank. Based on purposive sampling technique, the selected banks that meet the criteria are BRI bank, Mandiri bank, BNI bank, BTN bank, BRI Syariah bank, BNI Syariah bank, and Syariah Mandiri bank. The results of paired sample t test analysis showed that Ho was accepted, meaning that there was no difference in the performance of Capital Adequacy Ratio at SOCB before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The analysis of paired sample t test for SOSB, which is seen from the CAR, shows that there is no difference in the performance of CAR ratio of SOSB before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This indicates that both SOCB and SOSB can maintain their capital adequacy ratio. Conversely, the performance of SOCB credit financing (NPL), using the paired sample t test, shows that there is a difference in the NPL performance of SOCB before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, contrary to the NPL results of SOCB, the NPF of SOSB shows no difference, both before the Covid-19 pandemic and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This indicates that the performance of SOSB credit financing (NPF) is relatively safe compared to the performance of  SOCB (NPL) credit financing.
Extension of Time In Construction Projects A.K. Mishra; Madan Sharma; Janani Selvam
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i2.16659

Abstract

Timely complementation of project is highly focused. With an aim to assess the consequences of time extension in terms of project’s performance i.e time and cost based on cases of Nepal. The questionnaire contained statements on practices adopted of Eot in construction field, consequences of Eot in the project’s cost and time and impacts of Eot in the project’s performance through literature review. Also, the impacts of Eot in the project’s performance were tested through Hypothesis test method. Total of four statements from practices adopted in construction, seventeen statements from the consequences of Eot and Four statements from the impacts of Eot in projects performance were established and administrated on twelve projects for collecting the information. The identified results were analyzed with Relative Importance Index (RII) and Ranking. The significant impacts of cost, time and quality were tested on project performance by Regression as set Hypothesis.  Overall RII of practices adopted of Eot in construction field as timing of Eot claim varied from maximum 0.813 to minimum 0.74. The RII of consequences of Eot varied from maximum 0.920 to minimum 0.600. Architect too busy with other tasks attend the bottom position based on overall RII rank value.
Improving the Loyalty of Online Transport User Trough Brand Image, Brand Awareness, and Brand Trust Nani Fitriani; Tiara Paramita
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i2.16215

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image, brand awareness and brand trust on loyalty of grab bike users. Maintaining customer loyalty become the focus of this study since it is a crucial aspect of any company, including online transportation company to survive in a tight competition. This research is a quantitative study, using a sample of 75 grab bike users as respondents, who represent grab bike users in the area of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, and Bekasi as the population of this study. The data collected from the questionnaires distributed via google form were analyzed using SPSS. The results of the study indicate that brand image does not have a significant influence on loyalty of grab bike users. Moreover, brand awareness does not influence the loyalty of grab bike users as well. Furthermore, brand trust partially does not have a positive and significant influence on the loyalty of grab users. On the other hand, brand image, brand awareness and brand trust simultaneously have a positive influence on the loyalty of grab bike users. With the limitation of research area, future research may develop a wider sample of grab bike users in different area or in a wider area.
Training Transfer and Psychological Empowerment on Job Performance Mediating Role of Organizational Commitment Keke Tamara Fahira; Nurzahroh Lailyah; Tina Rahayu
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i3.17669

Abstract

Organizational succession can be determined by stable and significant work performance. The low work performance of employees due to the quality of training transfers that are less than optimal is the reason for this study. This study aims to analyze the effect of transfer of training and psychological empowerment that can affect the improvement of work performance through organizational commitment. The sample used is all staff-level employees at PT. BRI Life Insurance Semarang Regional Office, totaling 150 employees. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with AMOS SEM data analysis technique. The results showed that job performance can be influenced by the transfer of training and psychological empowerment through organizational commitment. From the results of the study, it can be concluded to improve work performance at PT. BRI Life Insurance Semarang Regional Office can be pursued by paying attention to and increasing the success of the transfer of training and psychological empowerment because they are important things and have been emphasized in this study.
The Effect of Independence and Remote Audit on Audit Quality During the Covid-19 Pandemic Hendrik Suhendri; Adrian Junaidar Handayanto; Tomas Aldi Kelana
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i3.16404

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of independence and remote audit on audit quality during the covid-19 pandemic. Covid-19 pandemic makes the auditors have difficulties inspect the audited company directly. Remote audit is a way to solve the difficulties. The effectiveness of remote audit still needs more research related to audit quality. Therefore, this research examines the effect of independence and remote audit on audit quality, both partially and simultaneously.  The examination the effect of remote audit on audit quality in covid-19 pandemic is the novelty of this research. The samples are selected by purposive sampling method. The data is collected by questionnaire sent to 8 Public Accounting Firms (KAP) in Malang City. The collected data is analyzed by multiple linear regressions. The partial test results show that auditor independence does not affect on audit quality. On other hand, remote audit affects on audit quality in covid-19 pandemic. Simultaneous test results show that independence and remote audit simultaneous has significant and positive effect on audit quality during the covid-19 pandemic.
The Effect of Sharia Share, Corporate Sukuk and Sharia Mutual Fund on National Economic Growth 2013-2020 Siti Rohayani; Hidajat Sofyan Widjaja; Reny Fitriana Kaban
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i3.17031

Abstract

The Islamic capital market, which includes sharia shares, corporate sukuks and sharia mutual funds, has contributed significantly to the national economic growth. Previous studies have shown different results regarding this issue. Therefore, it is necessary to to obtain more up-to-date data result.The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Sharia share, corporate sukuk and Sharia mutual fund on national economic growth for the 2013-2020 period. The method used is a quantitative method with secondary data. The data for Sharia share, Corporate Sukuk and Sharia Mutual Funds were obtained from the financial quarterly reports of Financial Services Authority and the data for national economic growth from Gross Domestic Products quarterly reports of Central Statistics Bureau for the period 2013-2020. Based on the statistical tests, partially Sharia share and Sharia mutual fund have a negative and insignificant effect on national economic growth, while corporate sukuk have a positive and significant effect on national economic growth. Simultaneously all variables have a positive and significant impact on national economic growth. Based on the results of the R Square test, the magnitude of the influence of Sharia Share, Corporate Sukuk and Sharia Mutual Fund on National Economic Growth is 58%.Thisimplicates to the capital market issuer for improving their performance until the optimum level especially for the sharia shares and sharia mutual funds so their contribution to the national economic growth would be significantly effective.
The Effect of Budget Participation on Managerial Performance with Organizational Commitment and Organizational Culture as Moderating Variables (Empirical Studies at the Economics Faculty, Gorontalo State University) Nadira S. Sidik; Niswatin Niswatin; Nilawaty Yusuf
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i3.16218

Abstract

The role of budgetary participation in improving managerial performance occurs in the Higher Education environment. If not given the opportunity to determine the contents of the budget, it will cause dysfunctional behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of budgetary participation on managerial performance with organizational commitment and organizational culture as moderating variables. The type of method used in this study is a quantitative method with data collection techniques using a questionnaire survey. The number of respondents in this study were 62 respondents consisting of work unit leaders, lecturers, education staff and student organizations within the Faculty of Economics, State University of Gorontalo. The data analysis technique used is simple regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using IBM SPSS Version 25 Software. The finding of this study revealed that budgedtary participation positively but insignificantly affects managerial performance. Besides, organizational commitment and organizational culture strengthen the influence of budget participation on managerial performance.
The Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, and Risk Based Capital on Return on Asset In General Insurance Companies on The Indonesia Stock Exchange For 2015-2021 Period Kety Lulu Agustin; Annisa Dewi Dharmmesti; Nurul Musfirah Khairiyah
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v6i3.17418

Abstract

According to the study's findings, the ratios of debt to equity (DER), debt to assets (DAR), and risk-based capital (RBC) all affect return on assets at the same time (ROA). This research was conducted to look at the ratios of risk-based capital (RBC) to return on assets (ROA), debt to equity ratio (DER), and debt to asset ratio (DAR) in general insurance businesses for the years 2015 through 2021.  This kind of study employs a quantitative methodology and secondary data sources. Financial statements are the source of the data. The general insurance businesses are the study's population. Analysis is conducted using multiple regression. The IBM SPSS Statistics 25 statistical application is used by the researcher. Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) significantly influences Return on Assets in a favorable way (ROA).  

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