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Arman Rifat Lette
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lette.arman@gmail.com
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http://cyber-chmk.net/ojs/index.php/kesehatan
Location
Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
ISSN : 20861567     EISSN : 26151154     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL memuat artikel hasil penelitian yang terkait dengan bidang Kesehatan Masyarakat (Epidemiologi dan biostatistika, Promosi kesehatan, Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, Kebijakan dan Manajemen kesehatan, dan sebagainya) , baik penelitian kuantitatif maupun kualitatif. Wadah ini kiranya menjadi salah satu saluran bagi pengembangan IPTEK dan SCIENCE di bidang Kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 96 Documents
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT TENTARA WIRASAKTI KUPANG Appolonaris Tomas Berkanis
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 3 No 2 (2019): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.323 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v3i2.726

Abstract

Background: Nursing professionals are parts of the human resources in the hospital that provide health service and have direct interactions with patients. The health condition of patients demands nurses to provide quality health service. So it is very likely that they are frequently exposed to environment with various ilnesses and are at risk of contamination. The use of personal protective equipment is an effort to create occupational safety and health for nurses in patientwards. Method: This was a quantitative correlational with cross sectional design. Samples were sellected through total sampling technique, resulting in 35 respondents. Result: Based on the result of Fisher’s Exact Statistical test showed a significant relationship of motivation with nurse compliance in using personal protective equipment in patient wards of Wirasakti hospital Kupang (ρ=0.003). Based on this research, it is expected that nurses can raise their awareness to adhere to the use of personal protective equipment in accordance with the standard operational procedure. Wirasakti hospitalKupang need to hold presentation/seminar/training regularly to all nurses about the use of personal protective equipment and healthcare associated infections(HAIs). Key word: Motivation, Compliance, Personal Protective Equipment
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH IBU DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN PERSONAL SOSIAL PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI PAUD FATMA KENANGA, KOTA BENGKULU Dewi Aprilia Ningsih
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 1 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.417 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i1.516

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the Relationship of Parenting Mother with Development of Personal Social on Children Pre-School in PAUD X Bengkulu City.This study used survey analytic approach with cross sectional design. Population in this study were all parent with age of 5-6 years in PAUD X Bengkulu City with the amount of 33 people. Collecting data in this study used primary data with spreaded questionnaire of Parenting mother who given to the parents to filled out appropriate with parenting everyday, while collecting data development of Personal Social on Children with observation directly used Stimulation formulir, detection and Early Intervention of growth and depelopment. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate.The result of this study showed: (1) from 33respondent there were 42,4% with democratic parenting; (2) from 33 respondent there were 92,2% with Personal Social on Children in normal category and (3) There is significant relationship between parenting Mother with Development of Personal Social on Children Pre-School in PAUD X Bengkulu City with closed category relationship. Keywords: Parenting, Development of Personal Social
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN HIDROTERAPI (RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIKUMANA KOTA KUPANG Yustus Anselmus Arianto Malaibel
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 1 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.997 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i1.698

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is called the silent killer because it is a disease that does not show typical symptoms. Non-pharmacological therapi is an independent action one of them is hydrotherapy (warm water foot soaking), which is very simple and natural. The purpose of this study was determine the effect after warm water foot soaking therapy indescrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the working area of Sikumana Public health centerkupang city. The study used design of the pre-postest with control groupdesign with total sampling. There ware 60 respondents selected though, devided into 30 respondents for intervention group and 30 respondents for control group. The results of the study indicated that the characteristics of respondents based on age in the intervention group 50.0% and the control group 43.3% at the age of 50-59 years, based on sex in the intervention group female sex 56.7% and groups male sex control 60.0%. Based on the wilcoxon test there was differences in blood pressure before and after hydrotherapy (warm water foot soaking) in the intervention group and the control group, whitsystolic and diastolic p-value in the intervention group p-value = 0.00 and p-value = 0.00 and in the control group p-value = 0.46 and p-value = 0.01. Based on the mann-whitney test the comparison of blood pressure before and after hydrotherapy warm water foot soaking in the intervention group and the control group p-value = 0.00. These results indicate that there is an influence hydrotherapy (warm water foot soaking)in decreasing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of ​​puskesmassikumanakupang city. Suggestion: For the Public health center(warm water foot soaking) is expected that it can be used as an alternative therapy that can be recommended for patients with hypertension. Keywords: hypertension, hydrotherapy, soak feet of warm water, blood pressure.
Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) dan Status Gizi Balita di Kelurahan Tuak Daun Merah Asweros Umbu Zogara
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 1 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (438.844 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i1.737

Abstract

Background. Traditionally, malnutrition is influenced by food availability in the community, weak economic development, poverty, climate issues, and war, and other contributing factors, such as the number of family members, the pattern of feeding and the prevalence of high infectious diseases. Another factor affecting the occurrence of malnutrition in infants is complementary feeding/MPASI. Feeding too early is 3.2 times can cause malnutrition. The timing of complementary feeding (MPASI) is also related to the occurrence of stunting. Objective. To find out the description of complementary feeding (MPASI) and nutritional status of infants in Tuak Daun Merah Village. Method. A cross sectional study was used for this research. It was conducted in the Village of Tuak Daun Merah, Kupang City. The research started from January to July 2018. The population of this research was mothers of infants aged 6-24 months with a total 193 people and samples amounting to 66 people. Sampling used simple random sampling technique. Results. Female (57.6%) respondents are more than men (42.4%). Most of the respondents were in the age group of 12-24 months (63.7%). There was 2 severe malnutrition status of new-born babies (baby under 2 months) who got an early MPASI and 6 babies have malnutrition; 3 babies who received an early MPASI have very short body of their nutritional status, while 11 babies experience short nutrition; and 1 baby who got an early MPASI has a very underweight nutritional status while 5 babies are underweight. Conclusion. Infants who got an early MPASI can have a negative impact on their growth and development. Every mother should be aware of the importance of giving MPASI on time and giving a nutritious food to prevent children from nutritional problems. Keywords: early complementary feeding, infants, nutritional status
Analisis Beban Ekonomi dan Dampak Karena Tuberculosis terhadap Kesejateraan di Kota Bengkkulu Susilo Wulan
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 1 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.265 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i1.747

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) disease placed tremendous burdens on patients, families, communities, and government budgets. In addition to the work productivity loss, most profound effect declineed in level of well-being even impoverishment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the economic burden and impact of Tuberculosis disease in patients and household members. It is a retrospective descriptive study with cross sectional study design. Study population was TB patients who were treated at all Health City Center in Bengkulu City with the sampling technique using a probability proportional to size a number of 71 patients. The estimated total economic burden due to TB disease in Bengkulu City was IDR 7,215,200 up to IDR 12,970,200, - or 28.28% -50.84% of the average household income. The most dominant component of cost was the indirect cost of IDR 5,135,300, - or 20.13% of the average household income, followed by the direct cost of IDR 2,080,600, - (8.15%) of the average household income. 87.3% average monthly income decreased due to TB. The effect of income decline led to 19% of high income households falling in the low income group. Due to the decrease in income, 43.7% of households changed their consumption patterns by reallocating in consumption. Patients with low-income groups spent 14% of household income on TB treatment. To reduce the risk of medical costs and the uncertainty of medical costs, it is necessary to establish the pathnersip with the private sector, the need for public funding in the form of pre-payment mechanism and health policy in protecting the household from all costs due to TB disease.
THE ELEMINASI GANGGUAN KOGNITIF DENGAN INTERVENSI GIZI DAN INTERVENSI TERAPI PADA LANSIA DI PROVINSI NTT Lina Yunita
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 1 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.91 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i1.750

Abstract

The rapidly growing number of elderly people in NTT and dementia provinces is the most common cause of cognitive problems which are a major public health problem in the elderly. Nutrition plays a role in the aging process, but still lacks knowledge about the risk factors associated with nutrition in cognitive diseases. Research in this field evolved over the last period and resulted in subclinical deficiencies in important nutrients (antioxidants such as vitamins C, E and b-carotene, vitamin B12, vitamin B6, folate) and related related nutrients, such as hypercholesterolemia, hypriacylglyceremia, hypertension, and diabetes can cause several factors related to nutrition before increasing cognitive problems. The purpose of this discussion is to see a picture that becomes a factor that gave rise to cognitive theory, nutrition in the elderly and stimulation provided based on relevant studies. The method used uses secondary data conversion that is verified and assessed for a significant assessment of the specific cognitive assessment of dementia in old age and nutritional factors that can inhibit the incidence of dementia. Some therapies are used to protect cognitive elderly with brain gymnastic therapy, group stimulation therapy (TSK) and music therapy. These three therapies are important for preventing cognitive elderly. Drug therapy for Alzheimer's cognitive disease does not yet exist, need risk factors for cognitive impairment need to be early and not continued in the aging process.
PENGARUH LAMANYA PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK DMPA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR GULA DARAH AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DI KOTA KUPANG Kadek Dwi Ariesthi
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 3 No 3 (2019): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.155 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v3i3.781

Abstract

In Kupang City in 2016, there were 45,625 acceptors of NonMKJP KB acceptors and 3,813 MKJP KB acceptors, with the highest choice of injecting KB using 42,820 (86.6%). This study aims to analyze the effect of the length of dmpa injection syringes on the increase in blood sugar levels of injection injector acceptors in Kupang city. Descriptive research with a survey method with a retrospective study was conducted from April to August 2019 in the working area of ​​Puskesmas throughout the City of Kupang. The sample is acceptors who have used KB injections for 3 months for more than two years, with a total of 200 acceptors. The data collected is secondary data and primary data. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately. The results showed that there was a relationship between the length of use of injection injections KBPA to increase blood sugar, this can be shown by the value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.001 <0.05, and the correlation coefficient value is 0, 228 which means there is a relationship but it is weak.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KORPRI KECAMATAN BERASTAGI KABUPATEN KARO TAHUN 2019 Edy Marjuang Purba
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.262 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i2.788

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding since the baby is approved until the baby is given 6 months. Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months in Indonesia in 2013 was 54.3%. This figure is still far from the target that must be achieved exclusive breastfeeding at 80%. Based on this reason, it is necessary to research the relationship of characteristics, knowledge and attitudes of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding. This type of research is analytic research with cross sectional design. Data analysis using chi square test with a sample of 85 mothers who have babies receiving 7-12 months. This study aims to look at the relationship of characteristics, education, work, discussion and parity, knowledge and attitudes of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding conducted in the Work Area of ​​the Korpri Health Center in Berastagi Sub-district. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.001), parity (p=0.0001), knowledge (p=0.002) and attitude (p=0.0001) and exclusive breastfeeding. There was no relationship between the education (p= 0.736), occupation (p=0.286), assistance (p= 0.638). Suggested to the midwives' special health workers to increase information assistance through counseling, disseminating media such as leaflets to the community and motivating maternity mothers and who reviewed their assessment to the puskesmas to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.
PENGARUH INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KOTA KUPANG Kadek Dwi Ariesthi
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.676 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i2.790

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a medical condition that occurs during menstruation / menstruation that can interfere with activities and require treatment that is characterized by pain or pain in the abdomen or pelvis. Dysmenorrhoea occurs in 30-75% of women and requires treatment. In Indonesia it is estimated that around 55% of productive women experience dysmenorrhea. As many as 15% of them reported that their activities were limited due to dysmenorrhea. The cause of dysmenorrhea is still not clearly known because of the many causes of factors such as: psychiatric, individual, obstruction in the cervical canal, female reproductive organs, endocrine, allergic, and nutritional intake. This study aims to analyze the effect of body mass index (BMI) and physical activity on the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young girls in Kupang City. This research is a descriptive study with cross sectional method. This research was conducted from January to February 2020 .. Data were collected with the help of a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 144 people. The results obtained were body mass index and physical activity affecting the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019 Risna Melina Rumahorbo
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2 (2020): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.407 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v4i2.795

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 reported that data on the prevalence of children under five with impaired growth and development was 28.7% and Indonesia was included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the Southeast Asian region. The Pancur Batu Puskesmas report in Deli Serdang Regency stated that 90 under-five children (39%) had nutritional status below the red line (BGM). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing the growth and development of children under five in the area of ​​Puskesmas Pancur Batu, Deli Serdang Regency in 2019. This research was analytic observational with cross sectional design. Data analysis used chi square test with a sample of 48 toddlers in Pancur Batu Health Center in Deli Serdang Regency in 2019. The results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status, infectious diseases, parental income, and the level of maternal knowledge with the growth of toddlers in the region The Work of the Pancur Batu Health Center in Deli Serdang Regency in 2019. From the results of the study it was suggested that Posyandu cadres could hold a counseling program for mothers who have children under five regarding the importance of nutrition improvement efforts for families especially toddlers. Mothers who have children under five are expected to actively participate in weighing activities at Posyandu so that their growth and development can be monitored every month Keywords: nutritional status, infectious diseases, toddlers

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