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Parafrase: Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
ISSN : 14126206     EISSN : 25805886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30996/parafrase.v23i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is an international scientific journal which is devoted to social and humanity studies. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is a double blind peer-reviewed international journal published online and in printed form. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan publishes original, previously unpublished research and opinion papers written in English. Paper topics include the following: Literature, Language, History, Philosophy, Arts, Cultural studies, and Anthropology.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 275 Documents
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PENGEMASAN INFORMASI SECARA SINTAKTIS DALAM KLAUSA * N. K. Mirahayuni
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 8 No 01 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.817 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v8i01.20

Abstract

Abstrak. This article explores constituent function differences  of syntactically design of discourses. There are two types of the designs: clause – internal and clause – external. The first type includes passive voice and dative shift. The second type comprises topicalization, left-dislocation, and cleft constructions. The design gives a speaker chances  to express lexical materials in clauses. Key words: constituent, clause, clause—internal, clause—externa
A STUDY ON MANGGARAINESE CONSONANT PHONEMES Yohanes Eduard
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 11 No 02 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.665 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v11i02.191

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini adalah tentang inventarisasi bunyi-bunyi konsonan Dialek Manggarai ‘S berubah menjadi H’ (Manggarainese Dialect S>H, atau MDS>H) yang digunakan di wilayah Flores bagian barat, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Inventarisasi bunyi konsonan yang telah dikenal meliputi delapan belas (18) bunyi konsonan, tidak termasuk unsure pra-nasal  karena selama ini urutan bunyi nasal homorgan plus obstruent, yaitu /mp/, /mb/, /ns/, nt/, ŋk/ dan /ŋg/ dianggap deretan konsonan (consonant clusters). Penelitian ini difokuskan pada identifikasi fonem konsonan MDS>H, klasifikasi fonetik fonem konsonan, distribusinya dan deretan fonem konsonan. Dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisis klasifikasi fonem-fonem konsonan MDS>H atas dasar komposisi fonetisnya seperti arah aliran udara dalam proses penghasilan bunyi, posisi pita suara, tempat dan cara artikulasi. Kata kunci: phoneme classification, place and manner of articulations, Manggarainese Dialects of S shift to H.
SOSIOLOGI MASYARAKAT JEPANG PADA NOVEL UTSUKUSHISA TO KANASHIMI TO DANIZU NO ODORIKOKARYA KAWABATA YASUNARI Zida Wahyuddin
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 13 No 02 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.949 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v13i02.243

Abstract

Abstract. This paper is about comparing two literary works in relation to the sociology of literature. Researchers will compare the Japanese society at a given time to locate the equation and the difference in modern literary texts in the form of a novel. The chosen novels are novel Utsu kushi saused to Kanashimi to and Izuno Odoriko. Both of the novels describe the conditions of Japanese people who have the sense of to getherness that manifested through a strong sense of group solidarity. This high loyalty to the group causeda high discipline in Japanese society. Keywords: comparative literature, sociology of literature, Japanese society
AN ANALYSIS OF LEXICAL COHESION IN W. SOMERSET MAUGHAM’S TWO SHORT STORIES MR. KNOW-ALL AND THE OUTSTATION Firdaus Ma`wa
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 10 No 02 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.746 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v10i02.175

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini menyajikan analisis kohesi leksikal dan hubungan leksikal dalam dua cerita pendek dari W. Somerset Maugham, berjudul Mr Know-All dan The Outstation. Kohesi leksikal adalah perangkat utama untuk membuat teks menyatu, cara untuk mengetahui  hubungan dari satu kata ke kata lain (Halliday dan Hasan, 1976). Kohesi leksikal memberi kontribusi yang paling substantif untuk teks, hal itu disebut hubungan leksikal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan jenis dan ikatan kohesi leksikal yang terjadi dalam dua cerita pendek. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Studi ini menemukan bahwa novel berjudul Mr Know-Allmemakai tujuh jenis repetition, synonym, superordinate, general word, complimentary, part to whole, dan proximity. Jenis-jenis ini ditemukan dalam 5 entitas utama dalam novel. Dalam novel kedua, The Outstation ini, ditemukan 12 entitas besar dan menggunakan sembilan jenis kohesi leksikal; repetition, synonym, superordinate, general word, collocation, complimentary, part to part, part to whole, and proximity. Kohesi leksikal menjadi ikatan yang membuat hubungan terpadu di dalam teks yang pada gilirannya juga membuat cerita pendek koheren. Kata kunci: cohesion, lexical cohesion, lexical ties
TEKS BERITA KONFLIK PEKERJA PT FREEPORT INDONESIA: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS FOUCAULT Yudhi Hari Wibowo
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 13 No 01 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.485 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v13i01.226

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This study reports a critical discourse analysis on news reports on labour conflicts at PT Freeport Indonesia. The study adopts Foucault’s approaches to critical discourse analysis. According to Foucault, a discourse is an organized language constructing social practice in order to change or to maintain power domination. In this perspective, language is recognized as both the power and the instrument. The analysis article examines the news on the PT Freeport Indonesia labour conflict from the viewpoints of topic, data, theme identification, the search of hidden discourse elements, the search of meaning relationship among the discourse elements, the contextualization of the discourse elements of the power-knowledge network. The results show that the difference of the wages based on biopolical practices under the basis of race discrimination among the Freeport labours triggered the horizontal conflict that was settled under the control of the company. The study also found an indication of a practice of panoptic. This control was effective to settle the conflict because it demanded the obediance productivities on the side of the labours. However, this kind of control camuflased the reality of the Freeport’s massive profit gaining, Freeport’s exploration that damaged the environment, and Timika people’s living in poverty.  Key words: critical discourse analysis, race discrimination, biopolitic, hidden elements, knowledge power  
TYPES AND FUNCTIONS OF FILLERS USED BY THE FEMALE TEACHER AND LECTURER IN SURABAYA Valantino A Pamolango
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 15 No 01 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.397 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v15i01.433

Abstract

Abstract. This research deals with the production of fillers used by teacher and lecturer in the teaching process. The study involved two subjects: one female teacher and one female lecturer in Surabaya. The problems to be examined in the study were the types, the frequency of occurrences and the functions of fillers used by the two subjects. In the study, the writer mainly adopted Rose’s (1998) theory on the types of fillers, combined with similar notions on the types and functions of fillers from Stenström (1994) and Baalen (2001). The the study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, focusing on the types and the functions of fillers. As the source of data, the writer took two class meetings, in which each teaching process was done by the two subjects. In the data analysis, the writer found that the female lecturer produces fewer fillers than the female teacher. The female teacher produced 346 fillers in the teaching process, while the female lecturer produced 665 fillers in the teaching process. Secondly, the data showed that both the female teacher and lecturer produced more unlexicalized than the lexicalized fillers. In the function of the fillers, the writer found that the types of fillers produced by both the female teacher and lecturer had the functions as a holder the turn, as a mark of hesitation, as empathizers, as time-creating devices, and as an editing term. As a conclusion, the writer concludes that the situation in the teaching process affects the types and the functions of the fillers. Key words: spoken discourse, classroom interaction, types and functions of fillers
CHRISTOPHER CHUBB’S NARCISSISTIC PERSONALITY IN PETER CAREY’S MY LIFE AS A FAKE Rudi Supsiadji
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 10 No 01 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.73 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v10i01.161

Abstract

Abstrak. Artikel ini mencoba menguak pepribadian narsistik yang dialami oleh tokoh utama Chubb dalam novel My Life as a Fake. Dengan mengacu pada pengoalaan data, metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah kualitatif. Ada lima tipe kepribadian narsistik: fantasi atas keberhasilan, kekuatan, kepandaian, ketampanan atau cinta ideal yang tidak terbatas. Ciri-ciri ini ditemukan pada Chubb. Akibat sikapnya yang narsistik, hubungan interpersonalnya dengan orang lain jadi terganggu, Chubb jadi teralienasi. Kata kunci: narsistik, kepribadian narsistik
GEOGRAFI DIALEK BAHASA SALUAN Valantino Ateng Pamolango
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 12 No 02 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.043 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v12i02.217

Abstract

Abstrak. This article explores the dialectology of Saluan language. There are 24vowelphonemes, but only2vowels and 5consonantsvariants arescatteredin the districts ofPagimana, Lobuand Bualemo, such as/a/and/e/, /ʔ/and/k/, /l/and/n/and/r/and/l/. Thedistributionof the lexicalvariations is also diverse, such as the distribution between districts, then the spread between two districts, and a random distribution in each district. Both thephonologicalandlexicaldistributionsindicatethat thedifferencesthat occurinspoken Saluanis still great. ThusSaluanlanguagecan be maintainedas aliving regional languageand has not yet shown any indication towards extinction.Furtherstudiesonthis languagealsoneeds to be done, especiallyin theother areas oflinguistics. Kata kunci: Saluanlanguage, dialect geography, dialectometry, 
PENGARUH MINAT BACA BUKU BERBAHASA INGGRIS TERHADAP TINGKAT INTELEKTUAL PASIS DIKREG SESKOAL TP.2019 Yan Edward Saragih
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 19 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.665 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v19i2.2740

Abstract

This article discusses a study on the impact of interest in reading academic reference and intellectual level in the Indonesian Navy educational institution. The Navy has a vision to create a world class organization capable of carrying out the defence of Matra Sea. The role of quality human resources becomes a major factor in carrying out assignments. Seskoal as an educational institution of the Navy has the main task of implementing the highest general development education in the Navy, which contributes to improving intellectual level for each of its graduates. The importance of fostering interest in reading English-language reference books and academic culture implementation needs to be realized in connection student officers Dikreg is implementing educational task. The close relationship between the educational process, institutions and student officers a positive impact on meeting the educational goals expected. Based on this background, this study purports to measure how much influence the interest in reading English-language reference books and academic culture on an intellectual level pasis Dikreg Seskoal TP.2019. In this study using quantitative research methods pasis population Dikreg TP. 2019 one hundred and fifty people. The next step to implement the deployment of questionnaires, interviews and data processing using SPSS version 25.
STRUKTUR BAGIAN PEMBAHASAN (DISCUSSION SECTION) PADA ARTIKEL PENELITIAN DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS NK Mirahayuni
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 14 No 02 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.618 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v14i02.424

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This article reports analysis on the Discussion sections of English research articles published in international journals. The purpose of the analysis is to explore the elements of generic structure contributing to the success of the native English writers in getting their research reports recognised in the international discourse community through international publication. The study adopts Swales’ (1990) 8-move Model of the Discussion section and involved twenty (20) research articles. The result shows that the texts display the Discussion sections, with variation in their combination with the Result section and the Conclusion section. More importantly, the result also shows that the Discussion sections of the articles under investigation uniformly show the eight functional moves. The findings are expected to enlighten non-native English research article writers of formal and functional features of English research articles. Keywords: English research articles, generic structure, discussion sections, Swales’s 8-move model

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