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MAKNA: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi
ISSN : 2528195X     EISSN : 25281968     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33558/makna.v10i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya is an open access scientific research journal published twice a year in March and September by Faculty of Communication, English Language and Literature of Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi. Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya has been published since 2010. Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya publishes original research articles which focused on communication studies, linguistics and cultural studies. Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya is an open access journal. Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya has a open peer review process where the identities of reviewers are known to the authors. Open peer review process provides transparency and recognition to every concerned party. Open peer review process also ensures the quality of published research articles.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 344 Documents
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IMF DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI DEPEDENSI DAN PERUBAHAN Siti Khadijah
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 4 No 2 (2014): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v4i2.1133

Abstract

Economic crisis that hit Indonesia in mid-1997 resulted in Indonesian debt , both government debt and private sector due to the weakening rupiah soaring . As a result of the crisis , since 1998 , the government has shaped domestic debt bonds . The debt was used to finance the dam restruktrisasi banking recapitula-tion almost bangkrut.Dalam this case , the IMF emerged a hero who will be the savior of the Indonesian economy in the form of loans . Through its lending , the IMF actually just adds to the burden of debt to support the balance of payments position . Therefore , the recovery was apparent because the IMF is not the result of an increase in private capital flows and increase net exports . The emergence of dependency theory as the impact of economic policies from the IMF have led to changes in the economy in Indonesian society , both positive and negative . This is consistent with the existence of two views of the dependency theory expressed by Sztompka (2008 ) , the outlook is pessimistic ( Andre Gunder Frank , 1969) and the outlook is rather optimistic ( F Cardoso and E. Falet , 1964) . Symptoms of social change arising from both dependency theory .
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN BERAMBUT PIRANG DALAM BLONDE JOKES Sya’baningrum Prihhartini
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 4 No 2 (2014): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v4i2.1135

Abstract

This paper is about how blonde women are represented in blonde jokes. Throughout times, blondes are portrayed in two stereotypes: a) they are described as physically and sexually attractive, and b) they are described as brainless, su-perficial, and use looks over brain. The latter description is especially exploited through Blonde jokes. Blonde jokes tend to ridicule women by exposing how unin-telligent they are. This paper then tries to: a) uncover the structure of text of blonde jokes to see how blondes are represented, and in relation with general perception about blondes, b) see how stereotype is built in society. Norman Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis theory will be used to see the relation be-tween text, interpretation, and context. J.M. Suls’s two stage model of infor-mation-processing analysis in jokes will be used to discover the structure of the jokes, and Stuart Hall’s representation theory will be used to see how stereotype is built in society.
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI KESENIAN DAN BUDAYA TRADISIONAL Andi Sopandi
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 4 No 2 (2014): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v4i2.1136

Abstract

In the context of cultural development in the area of Bekasi today indicate a growing phenomenon of marginalization and getting away from the life of its people. Therefore, the key is to make changes and the identification of potential database Bekasi Traditional Arts and Culture should be done soon, so that will impact on the implementation and regulation conducive to the development of lo-cal arts and culture and tourism. But also very berpengaruhi tripatriet role for the development of cultural arts: the role of government, non-governmental organiza-tions Non-government Organization (NGO) / College / Community arts and cul-ture Industrial World (DU / DI).
DEMOKRASI DAN POLITIK MEDIA SOSIAL DARI ORDE BARU HINGGA REFORMASI Maria Qibthia
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 4 No 2 (2014): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v4i2.1137

Abstract

This paper discusses the influence of social media in leading democratiza-tion in Indonesia. By tracing two recent historical episodes; students’ movement conducting the downfall of president Soeharto in 1998, and the role of social me-dia after Orde Baru as political usage, social media has many functions in lead-ing democratization. This paper also shows that social media plays the contest of power and image in political arena which I assumed as a tool of media politic, and control over the public sphere as one way in leading democratization
VERBS AND PHENOMENON VARIATIONS IN MENTAL PROCESS Gartika Rahmasari
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 3 No 2 (2018): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi,Bahasa, dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v3i2.1420

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to describe what participants used to indicate which verbs included in mental processes, and to list and describe what verbs used and phenomenon variations found in mental processes. The analysis is performed mainly based on theory of functional grammar written by Haliday, Eggins, Gerot, Lock, and Martin. The data are taken from an English novel entitled Eclipse by Stephenie Meyer. Method used in this research is content analysis conducted in three steps: looking for certain symbols, making classification based on certain criteria, and making some prediction using analysis technique, that is functional grammar. The result of this research shows that there are three main classifications that show what phenomenon variants that can be found in mental process, (1) Phenomenon of thing, (2) Phenomenon of fact, and (3) phenomenon of thought. Based on mental process data containing phenomenon of thing, the verbs that can be found include appreciate, decide, suppose, suspect, believe, consider, guess, imagine, know, quail, realize, recognize, remember, remind, think, understand, wonder, occur to, contemplate, and ponder.
Prasangka Etnik Melayu Terhadap Etnik Minangkabau Harmaini Harmen harmen
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 5 No 2 (2019): MAKNA: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak Prasangka Etnik Melayu Terhadap Etnik Minangkabau Harmaini, Saiful Mizan Fakultas Psikologi UIN SUSKA Riau Prasangka adalah sebagai sikap tidak toleran, tidak fair, atau tidak favorable terhadap sekelompok orang. Sasaran prasangka akan dipandang dengan sikap yang merendahkan, kecurigaan, ketidak percayaan atau rasa permusuhan. Ada beberapa peringatan dari orang tua etink melayu yang di ajarkan dari berbagai petuah-petuah orang tua warga etnik Melayu terhadap anak-anaknya. Di dalam petuah-petuah tersebut terkandung nilai-nilai agar ketika anaknya dewasa kelak jangan memilih jodoh atau mencari pasangan hidup dari warga etnik Minangkabau. Bagi mereka orang Minangkabau adalah “orang-orang yang berwatak pelit, suka menang sendiri, licik, tamak, dan lebih mementingkan keluarganya”Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif tentang prasangka mahasiswa etnik melayu terhadap etnik Minangkabau. Subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa UIN SUSKA aktif kuliah i angkatan 2013 sampai 2017 yang berjumlah 62 orang, yang terdiri dari mahasiswa etnis Melayu dimana kedua orang tua mahasiswa tersebut berasal dari etnis Melayu dan berasal dari Kab. Kampar. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala prasangka dengan mengungkap tiga aspek yaitu kognitif, afektif dan konatif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan pada kategori kuat pada aspek kognitif terdapat 13 orang (20,97%), pada kategori afektif terdapat 11 orang (17,74%). Dan kategori konatif ada 7 orang (11, 29%). Prasangka disebarluaskan dari orang yang satu ke orang lain sebagai bagian dari jumlah norma budaya atau subbudaya seseorang. Prasangka diperoleh individu melalui proses sosialisasi, individu mempelajari sikap berprasangka itu untuk dapat diterima oleh orang lain. Kata Kunci: Prasangka, etnik Melayu, etnik Minang
KOMUNIKASI NON-VERBAL PADA REMAJA BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DALAM MENARIK PERHATIAN LAWAN JENIS Chrisdina Chrisdina
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 3 No 2 (2018): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi,Bahasa, dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v3i2.1517

Abstract

Autistic people might suffer from misconceptions in communication when they reach adolescent or as puberty affects their hormonal balance. To show their feelings to the opposite sex, autistics teenagers might communicate with each other by exchanging non-verbal symbols. Such condition occurred at the London School Beyond Academy (LSBA) Jakarta skills training institute. The present study aims to investigate non-verbal communications among young people with autism which take place when they are attracted to the opposite sex in LSBA. To investigate the matter, descriptive qualitative method was applied. Data is collected through interviews and observations. The results suggest non-verbal communication is not only understood by two teenagers who are attracted to each other, but also by their friends. The results show that non-verbal communications through symbols are common things among adolescents with special needs and such communication can be interpreted easily. The simplicity of perceived symbols and direct meaning from their friends make it easier for teenagers with special needs to express their feelings. Parents need to provide their supports by giving normative familial boundaries. In addition, educators can get involved by providing understanding of psychological stages of autistic teenagers. However, educators still need to give boundaries to those teenagers such as forbidding them from doing direct contact when no one is watching. under
Exploring the Language Use in WhatsApp as Study Pragmatics: Ajeng Puji Lestari
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 5 No 2 (2019): MAKNA: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v5i2.1522

Abstract

Pragmatics is one of study linguistic, which was being applied by the particular utterances as the relationship between linguistics form and the users of its form. For the specific study, the writer narrowed a subject of the research by headlining and conducting an observation to the structural classification analysis of conversation and preference structure in WhatsApp emoticon usage, as Yule (1996) had mentioned the types of structural classification in the first part of conversation such as proposal, offering, requesting, and giving assessment along with the second part as the response utterances either preffered or dispreffered that were also occurred in adjacency pair covered in several expressions such as questioning sequence, insertion sequence, thanking expression, and parting expression that had been found in 11 data resources of chatting were also ensured the confirmation of WhatsApp emoticon contextual meaning by distributing the questionnaire to the 36 other users that were accumulated using percentage and described qualitatively into the data analysis. As the result, it had been found considerable responses argued that WhatsApp emoticons are becoming the importance tools as an online facilitator for communication with the primary reason that emoticons can enhance the messages and can help to express emotions or feelings.
MEDIA KONVENSIONAL & SOSIALISASI PEMERINTAH DESA Yudha Asmara Dwi Aksa
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 3 No 2 (2018): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi,Bahasa, dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v3i2.1523

Abstract

Media and local government are important research objects to provide information, understanding and education to the community. The present research analyses stages of dissemination to the public Sukaraja Village based on three models of Effendy (1997): one-step flow of communication, two-step flow of communication that explains the process of mass communication as well as SMCR model of Berlo that explains the communication process in general. To obtain data, the present research conducted observation, interviews, and literature review by compiling the existing resources materials and analyzing them based on the main theories above. The results indicated that an outline of community outreach programs performed by Sukaraja village can be categorized into two types: routine and non-routine outreach programs in various fields such as health, safety, and social development. Local government of Sukaraja Village used conventional media to deliver messages of the community’s character, culture and education. Furthermore, it shows the public acceptance community outreach programs of the government of Sukaraja village. The present research indicated the benefits of using conventional media such as billboard or radiogram in lieu of non conventional media such as email. Thus, the use of conventional media can be beneficial depending on the conditions of said society.
POLA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KOTA Puspa Mirani Kadir
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 3 No 2 (2018): MAKNA : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi,Bahasa, dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/makna.v3i2.1524

Abstract

Communities in particular cities cannot survive without taking care of their members’ welfares. Therefore, the community’s social workers in several cities have made various efforts to overcome social problems such as the low levels of children's education and the problem of aging society. Some communities, particularly in urban areas, are founded to empower their people. One of urban cities in Indonesia which actively empower its people is Bandung. Relying on professional systems, Bandung strengthens the empowerment of local communities based on the values of togetherness, social moral/ethics, honesty, and mutual trust as well as highlighting its culture. This togetherness value is called in Indonesian as gotong royong. Similar idea has been used by a city in Japan, Kobe. Using a term called sougo fujo, it comprises the idea of togetherness to empower Japanese society. This research aims to compare the ideas of gotong royong and sougo fujo. By comparing social empowerment systems in developed countries like Japan, it will broaden the horizons of value orientation in our country. Similar to communities in Bandung, Kobe communities use their local wisdom to solve their social problems and empower their people. These ideas show that communities’ empowerment can be conducted by engaging the value of togetherness from their members.

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