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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Demensia Dengan Masalah Defisit Perawatan Diri Di Griya Lansia Jannati Provinsi Gorontalo Polohi, Fikria
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Entering old age means experiencing decline, for example physical decline which is characterized by sagging skin, graying hair, teeth starting to become toothless, hearing less clear, eyesight getting worse, slow movements, disproportionate body figure and memory becoming weak or senile. The aim of this study forknow the process of assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing, documenting and evaluating elderly people with dementia at Home for the Elderly Jannati, Gorontalo Province. Methods: The design of this research is to use a case study research design (nursing care) including nursing assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, nursing implementation, and nursing evaluation. Results: From the results of the assessment and examination carried out on the three clients, it was found that they had dementia with self-care deficits. The main problem that emerged in all respondents was dementia with self-care deficits. So the nursing diagnosis that emerged was memory impairment and self-care deficit. The implementation carried out by the author is with the mini mental state exam (MMSE), short portable mental status questionnaire (SPMSQ), and puzzle therapy for dementia. Meanwhile, for self-care deficits, there are Self-Care Education pamphlets (how to maintain body hygiene). Overall evaluation, after the nursing actions were carried out, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge related to dementia with self-care deficits in respondents and the ability to carry out good personal hygiene. Conclusion:This research describes nursing care, namely discussing the similarities and differences between nursing diagnoses and theory from 3 similar cases at the Griya Jannati Home for the Elderly. By using a comprehensive nursing process, starting from assessment, establishing a nursing diagnosis, making plans to determine goals and outcome criteria, implementation, evaluation and documentation.
Hubungan Lama Operasi Dengan Tingkat Kejadian Post Operative Nausea And Vomiting (PONV) Dan Shivering Pada Pasien Post Operasi Dengan General Anesthesia Malikal Bulqis, Putri; Marsaid; Bachtiar , Arief; Supono, Supono
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To identify therelationship between the length os surgery and teh incidence of post operative nausea and vomiting and shivering in post operativepatiens with general anesthesia. Methods: This article is uses quantitative methods, cross-sectional research design. The research population was post-operative patients with general anesthesia in the recovery room at Karsa Husada Batu Hospital. The research sample size was 67 respondents, using the G*Power application. Correlation Statistical tests use Spearman Rank Correlation Results: The statistical test results show that there is a relationship between the length of operation and the incidence of PONV with a p value (0.001 < 0.05) and there is a relationship between the length of operation and the incidence of shivering with a p value (0.001 < 0.05). Conclusion: The relationship between the length of the operation and the incidence of post-operative nausea, vomiting and shivering shows a significant relationship because the duration of the operation also influences the amount of anesthetic drug given to the patient, as well as increasing the duration of the patient's exposure to the cold temperature of the operating room
Pengaruh Anemi Dan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) Dengan Siklus Menstruasi Pada Mahasiswi D-III Kebidanan UNISLA Wasiah, Asyaul; Kustini
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: Throughout reproductive age, women will experience menstruation, and the average amount of blood lost in one menstrual period is around 50 cc. Adolescent girls are a high risk group for experiencing anemia. Someone with an overweight nutritional status tends to experience menstrual cycle irregularities. Anemia and nutritional status are factors that can influence menstruation. The research aims to determine the effect of anemia and Body Mass Index (BMI) on the menstrual cycle of UNISLA D-III Midwifery Students. This type of research is observational analytic with a cohort research design. Methods: This article This research was conducted at the UNISLA midwifery laboratory from February to April 2024. Initial data collection included measuring body weight and height, HB examination with easy touch and questionnaires. Determining the menstrual cycle by filling out a questionnaire about menstruation for the next 3 months. The research instruments used easy touch tools, scales, height meters and questionnaire sheets. The population in this study were students from the UNISLA D-III Midwifery study program. The sampling technique used in this research was total sampling with the number of samples used in this research being 51 samples. Data analysis uses a computer program with a confidence level of 95%. Bivariate analysis uses chi square with α 0.05. Multiple logistic regression was used to perform multivariate analysis Results: From the results of the logistic regression analysis, a significant value of p value = 0.463>0.05 was obtained for the anemia status variable and a significant value of p value =0.848>0.05 for the BMI variable, so it can be concluded that Ho is accepted or Ha is rejected, meaning that these two variables do not exist. influence on the menstrual cycle of D III Midwifery study program students Conclusion: The suggestions that can be given here are divided into two, namely for respondents and formal institutions such as schools. Respondents were advised to consume foods containing iron to increase hemoglobin levels so they could avoid anemia. Consuming nutritional needs to form blood such as. vitamin C, fruit and vegetables. Meanwhile, schools should be able to provide health knowledge about the importance of consuming foods that contain lots of iron, to avoid anemia
Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Risiko Terjadinya Diabetes Melitus Pada Remaja Di SMP Negeri 1 Sukosari Kabupaten Bondowoso Ummah, Nabila Khoirotul; Suprajitno; Marsaid; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To determine the relationship between diet and physical activity with the risk of developing diabetes mellitus in adolescents at SMP Negeri 1 Sukosari Bondowoso District. Methods: This research design uses a non-experimental quantitative descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. The study population was 146 adolescents at risk of diabetes mellitus. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. The research sample was 60 teenagers at risk of diabetes mellitus. Results: The results of the Spearman Rank test showed that eating patterns with the risk of diabetes mellitus in adolescents had a p value of 0.004, while physical activity with a risk of diabetes mellitus in adolescents had a p value of 0.003. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research was that there was a relationship between diet and physical activity and the risk of developing diabetes mellitus in adolescents at SMP Negeri 1 Sukosari, Bondowoso Regency. So it is hoped that health workers can provide education to teenagers to improve their diet and maintain physical activity.
Hubungan Usia Dan Klasifikasi Operasi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Elektif Dirumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Ainul Haqi Fatkhul K.A, Moh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Budi Pertami, Sumirah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To examine the correlation between preoperative elective surgery patients' anxiety levels and their age in relation to the classification of operation at Lavalette Hospital Malang. Methods: This research design employs a descriptive-correlational quantitative approach using cross-sectional methods. The sampling method uses nonprobability sampling of the purposive sampling type, involving preoperative elective surgery patients in the Surgical Inpatient Ward of Lavalette Hospital Malang, with a total of 66 respondents. Results: The study's results indicated that the anxiety levels of most preoperative elective surgery patients were severe. Most respondents underwent major surgery and were aged 46-65 years. For the variables of age and anxiety levels, the Spearman's rank test revealed a pvalue of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of -0.396. For the variables of operation categorization and anxiety levels, the pvalue was 0.017 and the correlation coefficient was 0.293. Conclusion: The study concludes that anxiety levels in preoperative elective surgery patients at Lavalette Hospital Malang are correlated with age and surgery categorization. It is hoped that healthcare professionals, especially nurses, will monitor the anxiety levels of preoperative patients to facilitate smoother preoperative procedures.
Pengaruh Edukasi Media Booklet Sindrom Geriatri Terhadap Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Lansia Di Wilayah Kelurahan Bareng Kota Malang Hafifa, Risma; Suprajitno; Marsaid; Subekti, Imam
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To identify the influence of media education booklet geriatric syndrome on the social support of elderly families in the area of Kelurahan Bareng Kota Malang. Methods: The research design uses quasi eksperimental methods with Pre Post Test Design with Two Groups. The sampling method used purposive samplings with 60 respondents divided into two groups. Results: The results showed that rhe average score of social family support before intervention was 44,73 (mid category), while the average score after the intervention was 65,47 (high category), and the results obtained were p value 0,000 (p value 0,000 < a 0,05), meaning that there is a effect of education with geriatric syndrome booklet for increase elderly’s family social support. Conclusion: Education with geriatric syndrome booklet can be used to increase elderly’s family social support.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Berbasis Website Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Pemasangan Catheter Double Lumen (CDL) Alya Bhatari, Nabila; Ciptaning Tyas, Maria Diah; Supono, Supono; Marsaid
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of website-based health education on reducing anxiety levels in pre-treatment patients with CDL. Methods: This research is a quasy experimental type with a two-group pre-test-post test design. The sample consisted of 36 respondents who were selected using pur-posive sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Before being given the website-based intervention, most respondents expe-rienced moderate levels of anxiety. Results: After the intervention, most respondents experienced mild levels of anxiety. Wilcoxon test analysis showed p-value = 0.000 and Mann-Whitney test analysis for anxiety levels after intervention showed p-value = 0.023. Conclusion: The conclusion is there is an influence of website-based health education on reducing patient anx-iety levels before CDL installation.
Case Study: Intervensi Mengunyah Permen Karet Terhadap Penurunan Rasa Haus Pasien CHF Arsyawina, Arsyawina; Munawarah, Nurul; Bua, Noviani; ⁠Maharani, ⁠Yusva; Sipasulta, Grace; Dortauli, Simanullang; Pinarsih, Pinarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
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Objective : Heart failure is 85% of the causes of death in cardiovascular disease. There were 13 cases of CHF during the last 3 months in the RSKD ICCU. CHF patients often experience fluid overload which requires fluid restriction, causing thirst. One alternative to reduce thirst is by chewing gum. The aim is to analyze CHF patients with Chewing Gum Intervention to Reduce Thirst in the ICCU RSUD Dr.Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan. Methods : The method used was descriptive analysis with a sample of 2 patients. Before the intervention was given, a TDS pre-test, then the intervention was given to chew gum for 10 minutes 6 times/3 days and a post-test. Results : In both patients, hypervolemia was found with symptoms, patient 1 complained of shortness of breath, thirst, edema of legs, ascites, while patient 2 complained of shortness of breath, cough, thirst, cardiomegaly accompanied by pulmonary edema. From the results it was found that the chewing gum intervention was able to reduce thirst with TDS in case 1 decreasing the score from 23 to 15 with a difference of 8, while in case 2 the score decreased from 19 to 14 with a difference of 5. Conclusion : There is an effect of chewing gum intervention on reducing thirst in CHF patients in the ICCU RSUD Dr. Hospital. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan. It is hoped that it can be a source of information, knowledge development and therapy in reducing thirst.
Gambaran Perilaku Agresif Pada Remaja Di Sma Muhammadiyah 10 Genteng Surabaya Mundakir, Mundakir; Fausi, Muhammad; Wulandari, Yuanita
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.23482

Abstract

Adolescence is a time of change. Changes in adolescence occur very quickly both physically and psychologically, because in this phase adolescents are looking for a lifestyle that is most suitable for them, this is often done by trial and error, even through many mistakes. Aggressive behavior is an overflow of individual emotions that is shown in the destruction of humans or objects with an element of intent that is expressed in words and behavior directly. This study aims to identify physical aggressive behavior, verbal aggressive behavior, anger behavior, and hostile behavior carried out by adolescents at SMA 10 Muhammadiyah Genteng Surabaya. The research design used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The population of students at SMA Muhammadiyah 10 Genteng Surabaya is 315, with a sample of 176. The data collection technique uses simple random sampling technique. The research variables are Physical Aggressive, Verbal Aggressive, Angry Aggressive and Hostile Attitudes. Data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that aggressive behavior at Muhammadiyah 10 Genteng Surabaya High School was low Physical Aggressive Behavior (69.3%), Low Verbal Aggressive (93.2%), Low Angry Aggressive (51.1%) and Low Hostility (75.6%). Aggressive behavior in adolescents at Muhammadiyah 10 Genteng Surabaya High School is classified as having a low score. Efforts that can be made to overcome the low aggressive behavior in adolescents at SMA Muhammadiyah 10 Genteng Surabaya is to increase the number of counseling teachers, so that teachers can work optimally in solving student problems and it is hoped that all teachers will also participate in solving student problems so that they can guide and educate students to reduce negative behaviors such as aggressive behavior.
Efektifitas Terapi Oketani Breast Massage (OBM) Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI : Case Report Dahlia, Siti; Sukmawati; Hermayanti, Yanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Postpartum mothers often experience obstacles in the process of breastfeeding their babies, namely insufficient or irregular breast milk production which can cause health problems for both the mother and the baby. One effort to increase breast milk production is through Oketani Breast Massage (OBM). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of providing OBM interventions on increasing breast milk production in post-cesarean mothers. This study uses a case report method. Participants in this study were Mrs. W P1A0 post-cesarean due to indications of PEB and breech presentation. Data collection techniques include interviews, physical examinations and supporting examinations. OBM therapy is carried out twice a day for 30 minutes in the morning and evening for 3 days of treatment at the Hospital and evaluation is carried out by observing the frequency and duration of breastfeeding, the frequency of urination and defecation of the baby, the sucking response and the quality of the baby's sleep to determine the increase in breast milk production. Meanwhile, to assess the success of breastfeeding using the LATCH assessment score instrument including breastfeeding attachment, baby swallowing sound, mother's nipple shape, mother's comfort, and baby's position when breastfeeding. The results of the study showed an increase in the frequency and duration of breastfeeding, the frequency of urination and defecation of the baby, the baby's sucking response was adequate and the baby appeared to sleep soundly, and the success of breastfeeding also increased after OBM was performed. OBM is effective in increasing breast milk production in post-cesarean mothers because its working principle is like a baby's sucking by stimulating the pectoralis muscles of the breast and stimulating the hormones prolactin and oxytocin so that breast milk production becomes more and of better quality.

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