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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Articles 1,296 Documents
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Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Mahkota Dewa Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Kelurahan Hutuo Kecamatan Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo Madiko, Sri Olfi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective:One form of treatment for hypertension that is currently developing in society is herbal treatment. One of the herbal plants that is currently widely used to lower blood pressure is Mahkota dewa. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving Mahkota Dewa boiled water to reduce blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension in the Hutuo sub-district. Methods:The research method used is Pre Experimental research, the planning used is One Group Pre test and Post test design. Results:The results obtained from this research were that in the group given the crown of god there was a change in the average systolic blood pressure during the pre-test and posttest, namely from 148 mmHg to 140,233 mmHg, while the average change in diastolic blood pressure was from 92 mmHg to 86,300 mmHg. Conclusion:From the results of statistical tests carried out to determine blood pressure before and after being given boiled water for Mahkota Dewa, the value of Sig. (2-tailed), namely p = 0.001, which means that there is an effect of boiled water on the crown of the gods on the blood pressure of elderly people who have hypertension. This can be influenced by the potassium content in the god's crown..
Manfaat Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam Untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi General Anastesi Hamarno, Rudi; Arif, Taufan; Oktavia, Devi Ayu; Supono
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22772

Abstract

Introduction: Preoperative patients with anxiety will cause an increase in breathing frequency and heart rate, potentially resulting in the cancellation of surgery. Anxious patients will be intervened through deep breath relaxation techniques that are proven to reduce anxiety levels. Method: The research design is "quasi-experimental" with a " Non-Equivalent Group Design Pre and Post Test" approach. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a total of 20 respondents divided into two groups. Determination of respondents based on the inclusion criteria of general anesthesia patients, compositional awareness with moderate-severe APAIS anxiety levels who have scheduled surgery at Karsa Husada Batu Hospital. The independent variable is deep breath relaxation, and the dependent variable is anxiety level. Univariate analysis to determine the characteristics of respondents. Bivariate analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test to determine the difference between the two groups. Results: The paired t-test in the pre-post control group resulted in a p-value of 0.823, indicating an average increase of 0.80. Conversely, in the pre-post treatment group, the p-value was 0.000, signifying a mean decrease of 4.00. In the independent t-test between the control and treatment groups in the post-test, the p-value was 0.002. Discussion: Deep breath relaxation improves lung ventilation and blood oxygenation, involving the medulla oblongata which controls the cardiovascular and HPA which regulates the neuendocrine system. Activation of ACTH and CRH increases cortisol secretion, which is associated with anxiety.
Hubugan Resiko Jatuh Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Kawasan Rawan Bencana Gunung Merapi Balerante Kemalang Klaten Nurhidayati, Istianna; Muflih, Muflih; Mawardi, Mawardi; Rahmah, Qori Jabal
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between the risk of falling and the quality of life of the elderly in disaster-prone areas of Mount Merapi, Balerante, Kemalang, Klaten. Methods: This study used correlational quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. Respondents in this study were as many as 84 elderly who were obtained by cluster random sampling technique and according to inclusion criteria. The data collection technique used the WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire and the TUGT observation sheet. Bivariate data analysis used the Kendalls Tau statistical test. Results: The results of this study found that 85.7% of the elderly were aged (60-74 years), 52.4% of the elderly were female, 63.1% had not experienced a fall in the last 1 year, 66.7% of the elderly had a mild fall risk, and 78.6% of the elderly have a high quality of life. The study obtained p = 0.053 and r = -0.176.Conclusion: The conclused of this study is no significant relationship between the risk of falling and the quality of life of the elderly in the disaster-prone area of Mount Merapi, Balerante, Kemalang, Klaten.
Hubungan Spiritualitas Dan Lama Perawatan Dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) RSI Aisyiyah Malang Munawaroh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Bahari, Kissa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association between spirituality and length of treatment with family anxiety among Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients at RSI Aisyiyah Malang. Methods: The research design uses non-experimental quantitative methods with a cross-sectional correlation approach. The sampling method used total sampling, namely all families and patients of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of RSI Aisyiyah Malang totaling 33 respondents Results: The study's findings indicated that the patient's family's spiritual level was generally high, the average length of patient care was 4 days, and the patient's family's anxiety level was relatively low. The Spearman rank correlation test results revealed a p-value of 0.000 for the variables spirituality and length of therapy in connection to the patient's family's worry. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between spirituality and length of treatment with family anxiety of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients at RSI Aisyiyah Malang. It is hoped that hospitals, especially nurses, will pay attention in nursing care to the importance of spirituality in overcoming the anxiety of families of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients.
Kejadian Anemia Kehamilan Dengan Perdarahan Postpartum Sulpat, Emuliana; Kusumaningrum, Andri Tri; Harianto, Susilo; Mardhika, Amelia; Fadliyah, Lailatul; Pangestu , Anestasia
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.22922

Abstract

Objective: Death of pregnant women due to bleeding is the main cause in Lamongan. The biggest cause is postpartum hemorrhage due to nutritional deficiencies, especially anemia. Anemia is one of the four main nutritional problems in Indonesia which has a fairly high prevalence and is often caused by nutritional deficiencies, especially iron. This study aims to determine the relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods: Design a case-control study with a retrospective observational approach, collecting data on maternal medical records in January-December 2021 in Bulutigo Laren-Lamongan Village, using a Simple Random Sampling technique with a sample size of 146 mothers who were divided into case groups and control groups. The dependent variable is anemia of pregnancy and the independent variable is postpartum hemorrhage. The research instrument used a check list to assess the incidence of anemia and an observation sheet to assess the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test with ️ = 0.05. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between anemia and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. The combined odds ratio (OR) showed that the effect of anemic pregnant women on postpartum hemorrhage was 45.7 times higher than that of non-anemic mothers (95% CI: 16.05-117.94; p<0.000). Conclusion: Pregnant women with anemia are 45.7 times more likely to experience postpartum hemorrhage than pregnant women who do not experience anemia. Anemia of pregnancy can be detected by regular antenatalcare (ANC) examinations
Pengaruh Kombinasi Aromaterapi Mawar Dan Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Pembedahan Elektif Di RSUD dr. Soedomo Trenggalek Marsaid; Deliya , Deliev; Wiyono, Joko; Ciptaningtyas, Maria Diah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of a combination of rose aromatherapy and education on anxiety levels in elective surgical preoperative patients at RSUD Dr. Soedomo Trenggalek. Methods: This article is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design (two group pretest-posttest design). The sample in the study were 32 respondents who experienced anxiety before elective surgery using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the APAIS anxiety scale. The main data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that the average anxiety score before the intervention was 13.88 (moderate anxiety), while the average anxiety score after the intervention was 8.88 (mild anxiety) and the results obtained were ρ value 0.000 (ρ value 0.000 < α 0.05), meaning that there is a combined effect of rose aromatherapy and education on anxiety levels in preoperative elective surgical patients. Conclusion: So that the combination of rose aromatherapy and education can be used to reduce anxiety levels in elective surgical preoperative patients.
Faktor Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Caring Perawat Emergency Di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat Ayatulloh, Daviq; Laily, Nurul Fahmi Rizka; Alfianti, Khalifatus Zuhriyah; Priyantini, Diah; Masruri, Masruri
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.22951

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors that most influence the caring behavior of emergency nurses in the Emergency Room (IGD) of RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya. Methods: Quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. A total of 48 respondents were recruited as research samples from 70 populations. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. Independent variables are individual factors of personality, psychological factors of motivation, and organizational factors of workload and rewards. Data analysis using SPSS version 21 with multiple logistic regression test with a = 0,05 and 95% confidence level significant. Results: The results showed that there was an influence of individual factors of personality (p=0.047), psychological factors of motivation (p=0.045), organizational factors of workload (p=0.018), and organizational factors of rewards (0.021). The largest Exp (B) value / OR is the workload organizational factor which is 26.150, which means that the perceived workload has a chance of 26.150 times affecting the caring behavior of emergency nurses. Conclusion: Individual personality factors, motivational psychological factors, workload organizational factors and rewards have a significant influence on the caring behavior of emergency nurses. However, there is one factor that most dominantly affects the caring behavior of emergency nurses is the organizational factor of workload.
Penerapan Terapi Guided Imagery Kombinasi Aroma Terapi Lavender Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Ibu Inpatru Kala I Di Ruang VK RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo Harismayanti; Maani, Indriyati Wahyuni
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective:Labor pain is a natural defense mechanism for the danger signs of pregnancy and discomfort when experiencing uterine contractions. Guided Imagery non-pharmacological therapy aims to increase the patient's ability to tolerate pain. The aim of this research is to determine the application of Guided Imagery, a combination of lavender aroma therapy to reduce pain in mothers in the first stage of birth. Methods:The research method used is pre-experimental research with one group pre-post test design. The sample that will be used in this research is 17 respondents from pregnant women who experienced labor pain due to uterine contractions. Results:The results of the research showed that the majority of respondents, before the guided imagery was applied, the lavender aroma therapy combination showed a severe pain scale and after the guided imagery was applied, the lavender aroma therapy combination showed a moderate pain scale in the VK RSUD room. Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. After carrying out the test using the Wilcoxon test, the P value = 0.005 with a significance level of <0.05 where P-Value=0.005 <0.05. Conclusion:Thus, it can be concluded that Ha was accepted, which means that there was an effect of implementing guided imagery therapy combined with lavender aroma therapy on first-stage mothers in the VK room at Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City.
Breaking Down Barriers And Enhancing Communication Skills in Nursing Tiara Amalia Mentari
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Communication is an integral part of nursing skills. Comprehensive knowledge in this area is highly essential for a nurse. This research aims to explore nursing communication skills, barriers, and resolution strategies Methods: Literature review design. Using the PICO approach with specific keywords. Thirty-six journals were identified from online databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and ScienceDirect, covering both English and Indonesian language studies, including quantitative, qualitative, literature, and scoping reviews. Results: The findings of this research illustrate that effective communication encounters several obstacles, such as understaffing, heavy workloads, language and cultural disparities, hierarchical systems, insufficient training, and physical or psychological challenges. Proposed solutions for effective communication encompass understanding patient requirements, highlighting empathy, nurturing adaptability and patience, being responsive, ongoing learning and employing communication models, tackling cross-cultural concerns, utilizing technology, and advocating for interdisciplinary collaboration to ensure comprehensive patient care and smooth information exchange among healthcare professionals. Conclusion: Implementation of these solutions aims to enhance nursing communication quality.
Pengaruh Teknik Bola Persalinan (Brithing Ball) Terhadap Penurunan Bagian Bawah Janin Pada Ibu Primigravida Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif RSUD M.M. Dunda Limboto Lamuda, Verawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: The cause of complications in labor is labor that lasts more than 24 hours in primigravida. Other efforts to prevent prolonged labor such as the Birthing Ball which supports labor so that it can proceed physiologically. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the Birthing Ball Technique on lowering of the lower part of the fetus in first-stage primigravida mothers in the active phase in the delivery room at RSUD M.M. Dunda Limboto . Methods: The research method used is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test group design approach. The sample in this study was primigravida mothers in partu during the first stage who were active in the delivery room at RSUD M.M. Dunda Limboto, totaling 15 respondents. Results: The results of the research showed that parametric and non-parametric statistical results showed that there was a significant change in the lowering of the lower part of the fetus in the 15 respondents which could be seen with a P-Value = 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant effect after carrying out the Birthing Ball Technique on primigravida mothers in the first stage of active phase.

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