cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
KAPAL Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 18298370     EISSN : 23019069     DOI : 10.14710/kapal.
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Jurnal ini merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah untuk mengembangkan ilmu dibidang Ilmu Pengetahuan & Teknologi Kelautan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Teknik Perkapalan Universitas Diponegoro 3 (tiga) kali dalam 1 tahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October" : 6 Documents clear
On-Bottom Stability Analysis of Subsea Pipelines Based on DNVGL RP F109 Asfarur Ridlwan; Moehamad Syarif Hidayatullah; Elsa Rizkiya Kencana
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.48398

Abstract

Subsea pipeline must be design as stable as possible to prevent failure, considering the external forces from current, wave and soil conditions. Based on these problems, the on-bottom stability analysis needs to be considered in the design of the subsea pipeline by referring to the requirements set out in the DNVGL RP F109 2017. The results of the analysis are the value of hydrodynamic force in the horizontal direction which are 99,916 N/m and 204,358 N/m for installation and operating conditions respectively, while the hydrodynamic force in the vertical direction for installation conditions is 46,852 N/m and operating conditions is 192,232. N/m. The result of absolute lateral static stability analysis, the pipe with a concrete coating thickness of 40 mm both in installation and operating conditions is stable, because it has met the criteria. The result of generalized lateral stability analysis, in installation conditions, the displacement of 0,5 and 10 times of pipe diameter have reached the safety factor. Meanwhile, in operating conditions, the displacement of 0,5 times of pipe diameter has not reached the safety factor, while for displacement of 10 times the pipe diameter is alright. Therefore, the concrete ballast thickness needs to be added to become 44 mm. Modeling using ANSYS CFX software was carried out to obtain the value of hydrodynamic forces acting on the pipe. The result of pipe modeling in installation conditions are 83,578 N/m and 57,13 N/m for hydrodynamic forces in the horizontal and vertical directions. The model is verified and categorized as a good numerology and modeling due to the simple data and information as an input in ANSYS CFX.
Comparative Analysis of Slamming Phenomenon Prediction between U and V Hulls using Strip Theory Method Muhammad Luqman Hakim; Ahmad Firdaus; Gita Marina Ahadyanti; Totok Yulianto
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.46805

Abstract

Choosing the right hull shape is important in designing a ship, for example, a U-section or V-section of the hull. The hull shape will affect various aspects, such as design, resistance, seakeeping, structure and production. The ship hull must be properly designed so that it can operate according to the ship’s mission. From the seakeeping aspect of the ship's motion at sea, the difference in the hull shape will result in different motions and dynamic effects such as the slamming phenomenon. Based on the difference in the hull shape cases, this study analyzed the difference in the probability of slamming between the U and V hulls. Both hulls were made based on Formdata and almost all parameters were made the same. Parameters that cannot be forced to be the same are WSA (wetted surface area),  (coefficient of waterplane area), and  (distance of keel to buoyancy), where those parameters determine the difference in the results. The calculation of RAO (operator amplitude response) was obtained using the strip theory method which assisted by Maxsurf Motion software. The results became the input for the calculation of the slamming probability. The study results show that the U hull has a higher probability of slamming occurrence than that of the V hull, with the difference in values ranging from 20% to 35%. Therefore, the U hull will get more frequent slamming loads, so it has the potential to have a higher structural failure (fatigue) than that of the V hull.
Investigation of Hull Design Modifications on Fuel Consumption and Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) Betty Ariani; Rizky Chandra Ariesta; Rembo Prasetya; Marista Oktaviani; Mohammad Hanifuddin Hakim
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.47029

Abstract

Currently, efforts are focused on reducing emissions to support carbon neutrality by 2050 through green technology. Green technology applies to the ship's design, port, engine selection, fuel, and operation. This study modified the hull to reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency. Changes were made based on variations in the deadrise angle, which were analyzed using numerical simulation. In the current situation, the deadrise angle is changed from 9° to 10°, 15°, and 20°. On the angle variation, the effects of changes in ship drag, fuel, and energy efficiency design index were analyzed (EEDI). The method simulates computational fluid dynamics with a Holtrop calculation method validation approach. At 12 and 6 knots above the current deadrise, resistance is reduced by 8.2% and 6.8%, respectively. The fuel efficiency achieved is 6.9% at 6 knots and 8.2% at 12 knots, resulting in monthly fuel savings of 2.43 tonnes. Furthermore, the phenomenon of the EEDI value at the lowest resistance and highest speed has a decreased performance value. Reducing the speed from 12 to 9 knots improves the performance of EEDI by 66%
CFD Simulation Verification Processes at Planing Hulls using An Interceptor Budi Utomo; Samuel Samuel; Serliana Yulianti; Good Rindo; Muhammad Iqbal; Abubakar Fathuddiin
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.48319

Abstract

Experimental test is one of the methods for predicting drag ships using towing tank. This method has a good level of accuracy but requires quite complex equipment and costs. With the advancing technology of computing, the CFD method has emerged as an alternative for problem-solving, especially in hydrodynamics analysis. This study aims to ensure the accuracy of Computational Fluid dynamics (CFD) by verifying experimental data on high-speed vessel using an interceptor. The Interceptor system generates a hydrodynamic lift force by intercepting the flow of water under the hull. Comparison of experimental results and numerical simulations will involve analysis of drag, heave and trim. Numerical simulations were carried out using ITTC recommendations as testing standards. This research uses the grid independence study method to ensure the accuracy of the mesh. CFD simulations were carried out using the overset mesh method and the k-epsilon to solve turbulence flow. The Dynamic Fluid Body Interaction (DFBI) module is employed to resolve the dynamic motion of the ship in order to assess hull movements based on by fluid forces and moments. There can be two degrees of freedom in the heave and pitch directions. All simulations are performed in calm water condition. Verification is carried out by reviewing the condition of the ship without an interceptor and with an interceptor. 100% stroke and 60% interceptor were used as variations of the verification of this study. The results of this study indicate that the CFD analysis has been verified by the experimental method with a maximum error range of 10.7%. Planing hull is a type of fast ship that has quite complex hydrodynamic characteristics. This study also shows that the use of interceptors is proven to improve the performance of the planing hull ship. 
Design of a Semi-Submersible Tourism Ship for Bunaken Underwater Recreation in Manado, Indonesia Wasis Dwi Aryawan; M Hafiz Nurwahyu Aliffrananda; Danu Utama; Hasanudin Hasanudin; Yuda Apri Hermawan
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.46629

Abstract

With a rapid increase in various number of marine tourism destinations, especially in The Bunaken National Park with the amount of tourists that has increased throughout the year rising by 23% for domestic tourists and 12% for international tourists between 2002 and 2018. Unfortunately, to enjoy the underwater scenery of The Bunaken National Park can access by diving and snorkeling which is not all tourist can do that. Furthermore, in order to support the marine tourism industry in Indonesia, a semi-submersible tourism ship was developed with a glass at the hull's bottom based on the standard spiral design and the safety standard established by the rules so the tourists can easily enjoy the underwater ecosystem. The concept design of bottom-glass ship with trimaran hull type is offered as a problem-solving in this paper. The final design of the main dimensions are length of overall (LOA): 23,1 meters, width (B): 8 meters, Draft (T): 2.22 meters but the maximum submerged up to 2,5 meters, speed of 10 knots, and passenger capacity of 44 persons.
Study on Implementation of Lean Six Sigma in Hospital Auxiliary Ship Block Construction Process Muhammad Rizki Kurniawan; Rr. Rochmoeljati
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.46155

Abstract

During the pandemic, transportation is needed to support the evacuation of patients through waterways; therefore, PT PAL Indonesia (Persero) has created a Hospital Auxiliary Ship project. In building a quality Hospital Auxiliary ship project, productivity is needed so the project can be completed properly. However, there are problems with the punctuality of completing the ship block construction with a total lead time of 19200 minutes and found the block quality is not up to standards like Surface Porosity, Former Stopper, Arc Strike, and Low Bead defects that require a rework process and cause long cycle times. This study aims to reduce the lead time value and minimize waste or activities that are not value-added using the lean six sigma method with stages (DMAIC). From the results of the study, it was found that the identification of the Process Activity Mapping (PAM) design, which resulted in the highest waste rating, namely 16.94% defect, with CTQ-4, lean six sigma value of 3.055 sigma and DPMO value of 59917 which was included in the excellent category for the industry average. The factors causing the problem were identified with Pareto diagrams and causal diagrams to determine the dominant type of defect and the causes of wastage of defects; there are four factors, namely material, human, machine, and environment. Recommendations for the improvement of waste are through material inspection, operator training, reworking defective blocks, and minimizing non-value-added activities. With the design of process activity mapping (PAM) and value stream mapping, the efficiency of ship block construction can increase from 67.81% to 74.06%.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 6

 1 

Filter by Year

2022 2022


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 23, No 1 (2026): Article in Press Vol 22, No 3 (2025): October Vol 22, No 2 (2025): June Vol 22, No 2 (2025): Article in Progress (Accepted Papers) Vol 22, No 1 (2025): February Vol 21, No 3 (2024): October Vol 21, No 2 (2024): June Vol 21, No 1 (2024): February Vol 20, No 3 (2023): October Vol 20, No 2 (2023): June Vol 20, No 1 (2023): February Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October Vol 19, No 2 (2022): June Vol 19, No 1 (2022): February Vol 18, No 3 (2021): October Vol 18, No 2 (2021): June Vol 18, No 1 (2021): February Vol 17, No 3 (2020): October Vol 17, No 2 (2020): June Vol 17, No 1 (2020): February Vol 16, No 3 (2019): Oktober Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Juni Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Februari Vol 15, No 3 (2018): Oktober Vol 15, No 2 (2018): Juni Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Februari Vol 14, No 3 (2017): Oktober Vol 14, No 2 (2017): Juni Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Februari Vol 13, No 3 (2016): Oktober Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Juni Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Februari Vol 12, No 3 (2015): Oktober Vol 12, No 2 (2015): Juni Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Februari Vol 11, No 3 (2014): Oktober Vol 11, No 2 (2014): Juni Vol 11, No 1 (2014): Februari Vol 10, No 3 (2013): Oktober Vol 10, No 2 (2013): Juni Vol 10, No 1 (2013): Februari Vol 9, No 3 (2012): Oktober Vol 9, No 2 (2012): Juni Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Februari Vol 8, No 3 (2011): Oktober Vol 7, No 3 (2010): Oktober Vol 7, No 2 (2010): Juni Vol 7, No 1 (2010): Februari Vol 6, No 2 (2009): Juni Vol 5, No 3 (2008): Oktober Vol 5, No 2 (2008): Juni Vol 5, No 1 (2008): Februari Vol 4, No 1 (2007): Februari Vol 3, No 3 (2006): Oktober More Issue