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PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI BUAH, SUSU DAN MULTIVITAMIN PADA ORANG DEWASA DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Merita;
Egy Sunanda Putra;
Silvia Mawarti Perdana;
Ismi Nurwaqiah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i2.490
Background: Good food selection is very important. It will help in efforts to prevent diseases such as Covid-19. Objective: To analyze the effect of Covid-19 pandemic to consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamin among adults in Jambi Province Methods: This research is a type of survey research conducted in April 2020. Data collection was carried out using Google forms. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The sample is adults aged 19-59 years totaling 254 people. Data were analyzed using wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that before the covid-19 pandemic most respondents had the habit of consuming fruits, milk and multivitamins which were classified as rare, after the existence of the Covid-19 pandemic it was classified as frequent. There was an influence of the covid-19 pandemic on fruit, milk and multivitamin consumption habits (p <0.001). Conclusion: There is an effect of the Covid-19 pandemic to the consumption habits of fruit, milk and multivitamins in adults in Jambi Province.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN P3K BALUT BIDAI PADA CEDERA BELADIRI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN ANGGOTA TAPAK SUCI
Yuhaning Audiya;
Ramdani, Meida Laely
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i2.492
Background: First Aid is a temporary treatment for accident victims before getting more comprehensive help from health workers. In sports, it’s necessary to have knowledge about sports injuries includes the causes, prevention, and skills in handling the injuries. Objective: This research aimed to analyze the effect of the education of first aid using splint and bandage on martial arts injuries toward the knowledge and skills of Tapak Suci members. Methods: This was pre-experimental quantitative research with pre-test post-test design without a control group. There were 50 respondents as the population and 30 respondents were taken as the research sample using a simple random sampling technique. The research data were collected using a questionnaire and observation sheets. Then they were analyzed using the Paired Sample T-test. Results: The results showed the average score of respondents' knowledge before and after the health education was 10.7 and 16.07 respectively. While that of skills before and after the health education was 4.23 and 7.53 respectively. Based on Paired T-test sample results, it was obtained that p-value = 0.001. Conclusion: There is an effect of the education first aid using splint and bandage on martial arts injuries toward the knowledge and skills of Tapak Suci.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA DAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN SADARI
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih;
Fitriani
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i2.493
Background: One way that can be done to reduce the incidence of breast cancer is by breast self-examination (BSE). The lack of awareness of Indonesian women in conducting early detection of breast cancer, even many Indonesian women do not yet know the ways to detect breast cancer early causing a large enough incidence of breast cancer. Junita (2011) states that knowledge, attitudes are still lacking due to lack of information and lack of awareness about examinations Objective: Knowing the description about the level of knowledge of adolesscent women about breast cancer and the behavior of breast self-examination. Methods: This research is description research. The method used in this study is a survey, through interviews using a questionnaire with a cross-sectional approach. Population in this research is second class daughter (class IX) with number of 8 class in SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kotagede Yogyakarta as many as 78 respondents. Result: The level of knowledge about breast cancer with enough category as many as 55 student (70,5%), good knowledge 9 student (11,5%), and less of knowledge 14 female students (17,9%). Behavior BSE with good category as much 17 (21,8%), enough 47 (60,3%) and less 14 (17,9%). Conclusion: Based on the results of research on the level of knowledge about breast cancer shows that most of the knowledge of female students have enough knowledge as much as 55 students (70.5%).Based on the results of research table about the frequency distribution behavior of breast self-examination shows that the greatest behavior is enough that as many as 47 female students (60.3%) of 78 respondents.
PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA UNTUK PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN DAN PERENCANAAN KONTRASEPSI PASCA SALIN PADA IBU HAMIL
Khusniyati, Etik;
Purwati, Heni;
Meilinawati SB, Elies;
Ibnu, Faisal
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i2.495
Background: One of the government's efforts to reduce MMR, IMR and reduce complications during pregnancy include the activities of the Mother Love Movement, Strategy Making Pregnancy Safer and the Duplication of Mother and Child Health Books. The KIA handbook as an educational tool and an effort to increase information on pregnant women. Objective: This study aims to explore related to the use of the KIA handbook as a source of information, Birth Plan and Postpartum Contraception Planning. Methods: This study uses a concurrent triangulation strategy by collecting quantitative and qualitative data together. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women with total sampling technique. Data analysis with a comparison of quantitative data and qualitative data. Results: The results of the study showed that out of the 15 respondents who had good use of the KIA handbook, the majority had good labor preparation. While of the 9 respondents who used the KIA handbook with sufficient categories, the majority also had good childbirth preparations. Of the 15 respondents who had good use of the KIA handbook, the majority had made contraceptive preparations. While of the 6 respondents who had less use of the KIA handbook, none planned for postpartum contraception. Conclusion: The conclusion is that the better the use of the KIA handbook, the better the preparation of labor and post-partum contraceptive planning.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN RISIKO DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2
Kurniawaty, Yuni
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.508
Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease currently a global health problem. A higher waist circumference and higher body mass index (BMI) are associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes, although the association may vary in different populations. Objective: Research shows that there is a significant positive correlation of body fat percentage with the incidence of diabetes. The aim of the study was to identify the relationship of BMI with the risk of developing Type 2 DM in the elderly. Methods: The research design used was observational with cross sectional approach. The population in this study 40-90 years old at RW 5 Sawunggaling Surabaya who did not have a history of T2DM. Sampling technique was simple random sampling, where 80 samples. Independent variable is eldery BMI. Dependent variable is risk for elderly T2DM. Results: Spearman Rank statistical test results p = 0.032 significantly states there is a relationship between BMI and risk of T2DM correlation coefficient values ​​or the level of relationship + 0.240. There is a relationship of BMI with the risk of T2DM in the elderly. Conclusion: The higher the value of BMI, the more risk an elderly person has T2DM. It would be better if the elderly keep their body remains ideal so as to reduce the risk of T2DM. The right way for the elderly to maintain an ideal body is a challenge in further.
PENDEKATAN LEAN HOSPITAL UNTUK MENGIDENTIFIKASI WASTE KRITIS PELAYANAN OBAT DI INSTALASI FARMASI RAWAT JALAN RSUD X MANNA TAHUN 2020
Rahayu, Dinda Sri;
Sunarni , Titik;
Saptarini, Opstaria
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.509
Background: Lean Hospital is needed in order to hospital can fulfill patient’s needs optimally, can give health service as much as possible to the patient. This research has a purpose for identifying medicine service, waste and the root cause of waste, so than we give reparation suggestion to medicine service that happens in Outpatient Pharmacy Installation of Regional Public Hospital. Objective: Respondent In this study, patients or their families and pharmacy Methods: This research is study case research with qualitative approach. The research stages are doing observation of service process’s flow which is made in value stream mapping, distributing questionnaires of patient’s value and waste, doing interview by 5 why method for knowing the root cause and waste critical. The proposed of improvements is obtained from Head of Hospital Pharmacy Installation. Results: The research result showed that the service medicine process of pharmacy installation has been lean. Waste critical that is obtained, is waste motion 21,1%. Conclusion: The root cause of waste motion is manually, there is a space that separates between rooms, Emergency Installation/ IGD’s service, Outpatient and Inpatient has not been done separately yet. Adding visual management, rearranging the layout of the room is a suggestion for improvements to eliminate waste.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO, JAWA TENGAH
Azmiardi, Akhmad;
Sari, Dewi Puspito
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.511
Background: Covid-19 is an emerging infectious disease that poses a significant threat to public health. Preventive measures play an important role in reducing infection rates and controlling the spread of disease Objective: This study aimed to determine factors influence Covid-19 prevention behavior in Sukoharjo. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Sukoharjo, Central Java in April 2020. A total of 246 research subjects were obtained using simple random sampling. The dependent variable in this study was the prevention behavior. The independent variables in this study were age, education, occupation, income, knowledge, and attitudes. The data was obtained using online questionnaire and analyzed using multiple logistic regression Results: The were 226 people (91.87%) using face mask, 199 people (80.89%) regularly washing their hands and 130 people (52.85%) practice social distancing. Education >high school (OR= 3.69; 95%CI= 1.42-9.56; p= 0.007), Income >1.8 million/month (OR= 2.90; 95%CI= 1.29-6.52; p= 0.010). High knowledge (OR= 2.25; 95%CI= 1.04-4.83; p= 0.037) and a positive attitude (OR= 5.18; 95%CI= 2.36-11.37; p <0.001) were increased preventive behavior.. Conclusion: higher education, income level, knowledge, and positive attitude are increase Covid-19 prevention behavior.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP SENAM HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SRANDAKAN, BANTUL
Lutfiyati, Afi;
Yati, Dwi
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.512
Background: Pregnancy exercise movement contains a relaxing effect that could stabilize emotionally pregnant women. In women who do pregnancy exercise, delivery is faster than pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises. Pregnant exercise, is very important for pregnant women, because it could reduce discomfort during pregnancy and facilitate the delivery process. Attitudes and practices were important components that pregnant women must have in carrying out pregnancy exercises. there were several factors that influence the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise including knowledge of the woman. Objectives: The aim of this study were to identify the association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise. Methods: The study were used quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, namely 36 pregnant women who carried out antenatal care at the Srandakan Health Center. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi-square analysis. Results: Most mothers also had good knowledge as much as 69.4%. While the mother's attitude about pregnancy exercise mostly supports as much as 52.8%. The chi-square test results obtained p values=0,191 (> 0.05). Conclusions: There were no association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise at the Srandakan Health Center.
PENGARUH ONLINE HANDBOOK EDUCATION TERHADAP KECEMASAN COVID-19
Yuniarsih, Sri Mumpuni;
Martani, Rahajeng Win
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.515
Background: The rapid increase in the number of new cases of COVID-19 worldwide is making everyone anxious. Anxiety causes a person to respond negatively, so that the individual cannot perform good self-management. Therefore, this problem needs to be resolved, one way to reduce anxiety is to have proper knowledge about COVID-19. Objective: This study aims to identify the effect of online education on COVID-19 anxiety Methods: The method used in this study was a pre-experimental one group pre-post test design using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) instrument. Respondents in this study are Indonesian residents who agree to be respondents, aged over 15 years, can access the questionnaire link and participate in all research activities from start to finish. The questionnaire was distributed through the WhatsApp group in the contact of the researcher, the number of respondents who were netted and met the criteria was 93 respondents. The data analysis used was Wilcoxon. Results: The results showed that the pre-test anxiety category was mostly in the mild category, namely as many as 82 respondents (88%). The post-test anxiety category is mostly in the mild category as many as 87 respondents (93.5%). The Wilcoxon test results show that the p value is 0,000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect of providing online handbook education on covid-19 anxiety. Conclusion: The better someone's knowledge can reduce the level of anxiety.
Quality of life nurses on covid-19 pandemic with curhat online
Vianti, Remilda Armika;
Hasanah, Nunung
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i1.523
Background: Nowadays people are prefer to used social media to explore their feeling, 90 % Indonesian people using social media like facebook, instragram and whatups. Their feeling comfort during expessing by social media. Covid 19 nurses experienced discriminasing and stigma in community. Therefor their using social media to explaine their emotional feeling. Culun is media for Nurses who carring covid 19 patient to expressing their anciety and fear and quality of life is survival indicator when their accepted the codition.Objective: To described the effect of Culun (group discussion) for Quallity of Life Nurses on Covid-19 PandemicMethod: The method in this research is a quasi experiment with one group pre and post design. 26 respondents were included in the discussion group (CULUN) and then measured the Quality of Life using the (WHOQOL) -BREF instrument. Subject in this reasearc is nurses who caring covid 19 patient in hospital around Pekalongan city. The data was analized by paired sample T-Test.Result: The result for this study is there are effect of culun for quallity of life nuses who taking care of covid 19 patient.Conclusion: We interveneby creating online groups for discussion using whats app. We sent instrument for pretest before discussion and post test after discussion via whats app groups. Appraisal for this research is increasing for quality of life. There is effect of culun of quality of life nurses on covid 19 pandemic.