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Novita Nirmalasari
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta, Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman, Yogyakarta.
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Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
ISSN : 22523413     EISSN : 25486268     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v13i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Media Ilmu Kesehatan is a scientific journal that aims to publish and disseminate various scientific papersto add insight and science in the health field. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts original research scientific manuscripts and literature reviews. The minimum bibliography included in the article is 10, with a percentage of 30% international references. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts texts from the health field mainly as outlined: 1.Nursing 2.Public health 3.Pharmacy 4.Blood bank technology 5.Health recorder and information 6.Midwifery 7.Health analysts 8.Nutrition 9.Psychology and other health sciences
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 952 Documents
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PRAKTIK PENANGANAN PERTAMA LUKA BAKAR PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Nofiyanto, Muhamat; Nirmalasari, Novita
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.323

Abstract

Background: Burns are the most potential type of injury experienced by housewives. Improper first aid burns can worsen the condition. Objective: To determine the first aid practice of burns incidents among housewives in Sleman region Yogyakarta. Methods: Descriptive design with a naturalist approach was used in this study. A total of 84 respondents were selected using simple random sampling technique with the criteria of housewives who are still actively doing activities in the kitchen, as well as other household activities. Data collection uses a questionnaire with closed and open combination question types. Data analysis was performed descriptively. Results: A total of 5 aspects of the first aid of burns are appropriate (Running immediately during a fire in the house (47.6%); releasing jewelry (58.3%); splashing the wound with cold running water (54.8%); not watering if more than 3 hours (86.9%); and let the bullae break apart (66.7%)). There are still 3 aspects that are not yet right (running while ducking when trapped (47.6%); removing clothes (42.9%); and length of time watering <5 minutes (50%)). Conclusion: Not all aspects of the first aid are done properly. Health education and health promotion efforts are needed to improve better practice of burns first aid.
EFEKTIVITAS JUS TOMAT DAN JUS NANAS TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI SLEMAN Handari, Murgi; Sihotang, Feberianti; Ambarwati, Eny Retna
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.324

Abstract

Background: hypertensive is the major health problem in indonesia. the highest prevalence of hypertension in indonesia is in the 35-44 years age group (31,6%). treatment of hypertension can use non-pharmacological therapies including tomatoes juice and pineapples juice therapy.Objective: the difference of giving tomatoes juice and pineapples juice on reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension in sleman.Methods: this research was a quantitative study, used a quasi-experimental method with pre and post test one group design. the sample amount was 30 peoples who were divided into two groups, each group consist of 15 peoples. the sampling technique used purposive sampling. data analysis used paired t test and independent t test. Results: the paired t test results in the systolic and diastolic groups of tomatoes juice values p=0,000 and 0.001, while the systolic and diastolic pineapples juice groups had a similarity of values p=0,000, in both groups have value p<0.05. the results of independent t test on average systolic and diastolic blood pressure after given tomatoes juice therapy were 139.33 / 87.33 mmhg with value p=0.007 and pineapples juice therapy 127.33 / 76 mmhg with value p=0.001.Conclusion: there was a difference in effect between of tomatoes juice and pineapples juice on blood pressure in people with hypertension.
STRATEGI LITERASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI PUSAT INFORMASI DAN KONSELING REMAJA MAN 1 YOGYAKARTA Wijhati, Ellyda Rizki; Pratiwi, Maulita Listyan Eka; Nuzuliana, Rosmita
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.325

Abstract

Background: Reproductive health literacy is one way that can help adolescents to get information about reproductive health which is contained by PIKR in schools. The youth information and counseling center (PIKR) is a forum for activities managed from, by and for young people to provide access to information, education, counseling and services about family life planning for adolescents and other supporting activities. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the reproductive health literacy strategy used by Youth Information And Counseling Center MAN 1 Yogyakarta in literating students. Methods: This research method is a qualitative study conducted at MAN 1 Yogyakarta, the research informant is a BK teacher who has the duty as an advisor for PIKR and a member of PIKR in schools. Data collection techniques by interview and study documentation. The data in this study are processed inductively. Results: This research method is a qualitative study conducted at MAN 1 Yogyakarta, the research informant is a BK teacher who has the duty as an advisor for PIKR and a member of PIKR in schools. Data collection techniques by interview and study documentation. The data in this study are processed inductively. Conclusion: the most common source of reproductive health literacy referred by adolescents is internet.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUAH NAGA MERAH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Yulianti, Indra; Prameswari, Veryudha Eka; Kusmindarti, Indah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.326

Abstract

Background: Red dragon fruit as a non-pharmacological alternative to lowering blood pressure in cases of hypertension Objective: prove the effect of giving red dragon fruit to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension.Methods: The research design used Quasy Experiment with pretest and posttest design with the control group. The population was 30 people with 15 people as the treatment group and 15 people as the control group. The sampling technique uses the Non Probability Sampling Technique with a purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using paired t testResult: The results showed that the treatment group had an average systolic blood pressure of 153mmHg and a diastolic blood pressure of 86 mmHg. The results of testing the effectiveness of giving red dragon fruit to hypertensive patients with CI systolic> 1p value 0.096 <α, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected. As for the diastolic CI> 1p value 0.032 <α, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected, meaning that dragon fruit is effective in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure.Conclusion: Red dragon fruit can lower blood pressure. Because there is a content of iron and potassium which helps accelerate the circulation of oxygenated blood in the body Keywords: Blood pressure, hypertension, red dragon fruit
KARAKTERISTIK ANAK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL DI RSPI PROF. DR SULIANTI SAROSO Nuraidah; Wanda , Dessie
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.327

Abstract

Background: HIV virus disrupt the immune system and becomes a chronic disease that can be experienced by all ages. Objective: This study aims to determine the characteristics of children with HIV/ AIDS who underwent ARV therapy at RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso Method:. The design of this study was descriptive. The population in this study were all children with HIV undergoing ARV therapy at RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso Jakarta. Sampling with total sampling with a total of 56 children Results: The results showed the majority of children with HIV / AIDS were pre-school age (48.21%) and dominated by boys (53.57%) and living in the North Jakarta (66.07%). Most children adhered to treatment (89.29%) and most did not experience side effects (89.29%). The most common concomitant disease was pulmonary TB (51.79%), the most common nursing problem was nutritional changes (30.36%). the majority of children do not experience growth and development disorders (94.69%) and most of the labor experienced by children is spontaneous labor (51.79%) and the type of examination to diagnose HIV with EIA examination (67.86%) . Conclusion: This research is expected to be useful for conducting nursing care and management of HIV pediatric patients undergoing ARV therapy
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT KELUARGA, KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DAN KONSUMSI ALCOHOL DENGAN FAKTOR RISIKO SINDROM METABOLIK Nuryani; Sandalayuk, Marselia
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.333

Abstract

Background: Metabolic Syndrome is characterized by visceral obesity, increased triglycerides and glucose, low high lipoprotein density, hypertension. Objective: Identify factors associated with metabolic syndrome.Methods: The observational analytic was using a cross sectional study which was conducted in Telaga Biru Health Center. The number of samples 319 people was collected by purposive sampling. Data analysis using chi square test.Results: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 6.0%, hypertension 62.1%, central obesity 53.9% and hyperglycemia 15.4%. There was not association between smoking, alcohol consumption, family history of obesity with hypertension, but there was significant association between family history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. There was not association between alcohol consumption and family history of obesity with central obesity, but there was significant association between smoking habits, family history of hypertension, obesity and diabetes mellitus. There was not association between smoking habits, history of alcohol consumption, family history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia, but there was significant association between family history of obesity.Conclusion: There was significant association between family history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus with hypertension. There was association smoking habits, family history of hypertension, obesity and diabetes mellitus with central obesity. There was significant association between family history of obesity with hyperglycemia.
DAUN TORBANGUN (COLEUS AMBOINICUS L) MENINGKATKAN KADAR PROLAKTIN DAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI Prahesti, Ratna; Sholihah, Nur Rahmawati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.335

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding at the beginning of a infant's life is essential because the enhancement of human quality starts from the baby. Breast milk contains substances that can protect babies from bacteria and viruses that cause infections. The failure of exclusive breastfeeding is caused by various factors, one of them include nutrition of breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding mothers need to pay attention to their nutrition by consuming foods that have a lactagogue effect or increase and accelerate milk production. Consumption of breastfeeding mothers towards Indonesian traditional plants which have lactagogue effect is still lacking. One of the plants that contains lactagogue is Torbangun (Coleus Amboinicus L) leaf which has effect to increase the volume of milk production. Objective: To find out he effect of giving torbangun (Coleus Amboinicus L) leaves on prolactin levels and milk production of breastfeeding mothers. Methods: This experimental study was conducted on 32 breastfeeding mothers which divided equally into 16 mothers as a control group and 16 mothers as a treatment group. This stude aimed to determine the effect of consumption of Torbangun leaf tea for 14 days on prolactin levels and milk production. Results: The results showed that supplementation of Torbangun leaf tea increased prolactin levels (significance 0.014 (p <0.05)) and milk production (significance 0.046 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The results of the analysis showed that torbangun significantly increased prolactin levels and breast milk production. Lactating mothers can consume torbangun as supplementation which can increase prolactin levels and milk production.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DENGAN PERILAKU DALAM PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU NIFAS Rahayu, Tri Budi; Ernawati, Evy
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.338

Abstract

Background:The production of breast milk which is less and slowly exits can cause the mother not to give enough milk to her baby. In addition to the hormone prolactin, the lactation process also depends on the hormone oxytocin, which is released from posterior pituitary as a reaction to nipple sucking. Oxytocin affects the myoepithelial cells that surround the alveoli so that the alveoli contracts and secretes milk that has been secreted by the mammary gland, this oxytocin reflex is affected by the mother's soul. If there is anxiety, stress and hesitation that occurs, then the expenditure of breast milk can be hampered. Various ways can be done to stimulate the oxytocin reflex. The endorphin massase method is used as an alternative way to provide comfort for labor pain and can increase the release of oxytocin substances.Objective:This study aims to determine the effect of endorphin massage on breastfeeding in postpartum mothers.Methods:This study was quasi experimental with a sample of postpartum mothers. The independent variable is endorphin massage, and the dependent variable is breastfeeding with a post test only design with control group design. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test.Results:Based on the results of research conducted on 20 respondents, the results obtained from the non parametric statistical test 2 indepedence samples (Wilcoxon test) stated that the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed results p = 0.026 <0.05, meaning Ho was rejected and Hı was accepted so that there was influence oxytocin massage against the time of milk removal.Conclusion:There is an effect of oxytocin massage on the time of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers.
HUBUNGAN SPIRITUALITAS TERHADAP DEPRESI PADA LANSIA YANG TIDAK MEMILIKI PASANGAN HIDUP Hartiningsih, Sri Nur; Setyorini, Andri; Oktavianto, Eka
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.339

Abstract

Background: Depression disorders are often found in patients with their prevalence throughout life, in women 10% -25% and in men 5% - 12% and around 15% of depressed sufferers make suicide attempts. The prevalence of depression, regarding more than 20% of elderly people living in community areas, 25% of elderly people are in the hospital and 40% of elderly residents living in nursing homes. Symptoms of depression in the elderly are changes in sleep patterns, decreased appetite and weight, changes in mood. Overcoming the problem of depression in the elderly can be done with a spiritual approach, which seeks to maintain harmony or harmony with the outside world, struggle to answer or gain strength when facing depression, emotional stress, physical illness or death.Objective: Know the relationship between spirituality and depression in elderly people who do not have a partner.Methods: non-experimental quantitative research type with descriptive correlational research design. This research was conducted at the Budi Luhur PSTW Hall, with a sample of 60 respondentsResults: The results of this study use Pearson-product moment correlation with the results of the correlation coefficient of - 0.027 and at a significant level of 0.083 this indicates that the p value <0.05.Conclusion: These results can be concluded that there is a relationship between spirituality and depression in the elderly who do not have a partner in the Balai PSTW Unit Budhi Luhur Yogyakarta Keywords: Depression, elderly, spirituality
EKSISTENSI PEMBELAJARAN KEPERAWATAN SPIRITUAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN SEBAGAI APLIKASI PROSES ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN SPIRITUAL Nuridah; Yodang
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i2.344

Abstract

Background: Nurse profession is a profession obtained through higher education of professional nursing and is a profession that has the greatest opportunity to provide comprehensive nursing care services to patients, not only focused on the physical patient, but spiritual needs also take the most important place in helping the patient's healing process. Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore the experience of nursing students in learning spiritual care in the application of spiritual nursing care in the environment of nursing education. Methods: This qualitative research was carried out with a descriptive phenomenological approach through in-depth interviews using structured interview guidelines as a research instrument involving 10 nursing students who were undergoing the process of lecturing the selected extension program with a purposive sampling technique. Results: Data analysis was performed by data abstraction, filtering data, coding and arranging categories, sub themes and themes so that the interpretation of research data through the Collaizi method resulted in 2 main themes. Conclusion: The themes are the learning of spiritual care has not been maximally discussed, and the application of spiritual care nursing in clinical practice has not been well implemented.

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