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INDONESIA
SENTRALISASI
ISSN : 19797567     EISSN : 26144328     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
entralisasi (Journal of Economic Science/Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ekonomi)is scientific peer-reviewed journal published by faculty of Economic, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong, Indonesia. Since estabilished in 2012, Sentralisasi is intended to provide a medium for dissemination of original and quality research on various topic in look the Focus and Scope and other related fields to be published two times a year (January and June). Sentralisasi issue consist Economic, Development Economic, Bussines, Social Economic, Acounting, Islamic Economic, Management, Human Resource Management and Entrepreneurship.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 248 Documents
Is it True Perceived Fairness can Improve Employee Performance ? Khotob, Umar Bin; Marlien, R.A.
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2740

Abstract

The performance of the State Civil Service Apparatus  can be used as a benchmark to determine the qualifications and competence of government employees, as a measure of public trust in the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychological capital and Person Organization Fit  on performance by moderating perceptions of fairness at the Pati District Health Office. This research was conducted on employees at the Pati District Health Office with a population of 107 people. The sample takes the entire population to be used as a research sample. Data analysis used validity test with matrix components, reliability test with Cronbach alpha, multiple regression analysis, t test and r2 test with adjust r2 and moderation test. The results of the study concluded that psychological capital had a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at the Pati District Health Office. Person Organization Fit has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Pati District Health Office. The perception of justice is considered unable to moderate the variables of psychological capital and Person Organization Fit on performance in the Pati District Health Office. 
Organisational Culture and Transformational Leadership Style Affect Employee Performance with Innovative Work Behaviour as Mediation Variables Widianingsih, Dewi; Christa, Usup Riassy; Harinie, Luluk Tri
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2750

Abstract

This study aims to empirically analyze the influence of organizational culture, transformational leadership style, and innovative work behaviour on employee performance, as well as investigate the mediating effect of innovative work behaviour on the relationship between organizational culture and transformational leadership style on employee performance in the Archives and Libraries Office of North Barito Regency.The research method used is an explanatory quantitative approach with data collection using survey methods. The population in this study were all employees, except for the Head of the Archives and Libraries Office of North Barito Regency, which totalled 46 (forty-six) employees, both civil servants and honorary staff. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 43 Archives and Libraries Office employees of North Barito Regency—data analysis using SPSS and Smart PLS statistical applications. The results of the research in this study can be concluded (1) Organizational Culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; (2) The transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; (3) Organizational Culture has no significant effect on innovative work behaviour; (4) The transformational leadership style has no significant effect on innovative work behaviour; (5) Innovative work behaviour has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; (6) Innovative work behaviour has not been able to mediate the influence of organizational culture on employee performance; (7) Innovative work behaviour has not been able to mediate the effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance.
The Effect of Banking Competition and Efficiency on Banking Performance Moderated by GCG and Crisis Factors Indah Tri Forniawati; Sudiyatno, Bambang
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2763

Abstract

The aim of this research is to test the influence of the level of competition on bank profitability, bank efficiency on bank profitability, test the relationship between competition and bank efficiency and company performance using ROA as a measure of performance, while GCG and the crisis period due to the pandemic are used as moderating variables for this relationship. . Testing of this research uses the multiple regression analysis method with the help of the SPSS version 21 program. The results of this research show that competition is a variable that has a positive and significant influence on banking performance. The greater competitive ability of banks will improve their performance. However, the bank's technical efficiency has not shown significant results. The moderating effect of implementing GCG by banks does not seem to be able to improve the relationship between competition and performance. The same results were also obtained on the relationship between bank efficiency and performance which also cannot be moderated by GCG. The moderating effect of the crisis period was found to be significant on the relationship between competition and bank performance, whereas during the crisis the relationship between competition and bank performance remained low. However, bank efficiency was not moderated by the crisis period resulting from the pandemic.
Implementation of Islamic Bank Mudharabah Financing in Makassar Nurdin, Maryam; Mukhtar Lutfi; Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah; Saiful Muchlis
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2787

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of mudharabah contracts in Islamic banks. The type of research used is qualitative. This research was conducted with in-depth interviews. The informants who will be the source of data in this research are people who are directly involved in mudharabah financing practices. Informants were determined by purposive sampling and snowball techniques. Informants were determined by certain criteria: (1) Islamic banking leaders in Makassar (2) Islamic banking account officers in Makassar (3) Customers who are or have received mudharabah financing. The total number of informants is 5 people. The results showed that there is a high risk of moral hazard so that this financing is transferred to the Mudharabah contract, so the conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the mudharabah contract is not fully implemented.
The Effect of Content Marketing and Ewom on Purchase Intention and Brand Image Martha, Haryadi Lisya; Nuryakin, Nuryakin; Arni, Arni
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2811

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of content marketing on e-wom and its impact on purchase intention. The subjects in this study were social media followers on the official accounts of several shoe brands circulating in Indonesia. The sampling technique used purposive sampling by using several criteria. The number of samples in this study was 325. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a Liker scale of 1 to 5 and will be analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling method. Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out, it shows that content marketing has a significant positive effect on e-wom, e-wom has a significant positive effect on brand image and purchase intention, and brand image has a significant positive effect on purchase intention, and brand image is able to play a role. as a mediator between e-wom and purchase intention. In conclusion, this study accepts all the hypotheses that have been proposed.
The Role of Accounting to Increase Awareness of SME in Paying Zakat gustiningsih, Diah ayu; Asirie, Ronny Ahmad Al
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2873

Abstract

This research aims to see the role of accounting in increasing awareness of SME households in paying zakat. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through interviews. The research results show that accounting is used to make it easier for SMEs to explain whether their wealth has reached the nisab and haul. This information can be seen from the notes for current assets and current liabilities in the business financial statements. In addition, it was found that good understanding or literacy of zakat can suppress opportunistic behavior, so that SMEs' awareness of paying zakat can increase, especially when SMEs have information to determine whether their SMEs have reached the nisab or haul.  
Creating Millennial Generation Loyalty Through Customer Perceived Value on Halal Local Cosmetic Products Immawati, Siti Asriah; Jumarno, Jumarno; Kasmo, Arief Bowo Prayoga; Tafiprios, Tafiprios
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2950

Abstract

With the rapid growth of Indonesia's cosmetics industry, the cosmetic industry has the opportunity to compete by making halal labelled products.  The aim of this research is to find out how the value the customer considers affects customer loyalty by looking at how satisfied local millennials are with halal cosmetics.  This research involves 250 millennials living in Jabodetabek.  Using Smart-PLS, data is collected through questionnaires distributed through Google Forms.  The results of the analysis show that the value perceived by the customer has a positive and significant impact on the consumer loyalty, the value experienced by the client has a negative and significant effect on consumer satisfaction, and the satisfaction of consumers has a significant and positive effect on the customer loyalty and the average consumer’s satisfaction.
Ending Poverty: Islamic Solutions For The Welfare of The Ummah Wahyudi, Ickhsanto; Mahroji, Mahroji; Angelita, Julya
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2986

Abstract

Poverty is a social problem of global concern. In developing countries including Indonesia, tens of millions of people live below the poverty line. In Islam, poverty is seen as a form of social injustice that must be resolved. The Quran and Hadith explicitly indicate the duty of Muslims to help the poor. This paper aims to analyze the Islamic perspective on poverty and propose Islamic solutions to achieve the welfare of the Ummah, within the framework of achieving maqashid sharia.  The method used is a literature study of Islamic sources and contextual analysis of the poverty situation in Muslim countries. The results show that poverty is caused by various factors, both internal and external. Islam offers comprehensive solutions such as the Islamic economic system, optimization of zakat and waqf, policy reform, and others. This is important in order to realize the purpose of sharia to protect the lives, property, and benefit of the people. However, its implementation needs to be studied further so that it is right on target in alleviating poverty in the contemporary Islamic world.
An Analysis of Dzikrayat Muslim Fashion Business Development Strategy With Canvas Business Model Approach In Ponorogo Regency, East Java Zarkasy, Muhammad Ridlo; Kurniawan, Dhika Amalia; Zuhri , Ahmad Syaifudin
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2996

Abstract

This research aims to develop a strategy for Dzikrayaat Muslim fashion business using a business model canvas (BMC). This used a descriptive qualitative method with SWOT analysis by samples of 4 stakeholder respondents and customers. The results show from a key partner perspective, Dzikrayaat needs to collaborate with brand ambassadors, Darussalam Gontor Boarding School graduates as new partners, agents, and distributors in marketing. From the perspective of key activities, the strategy can be done by adding product variations such as robes, headscarves, and other Muslim attributes. From the perspective of value proposition, adding the size of Muslim clothing is necessary. From the sector of customer relationships, it needs to give membership card and discount to loyal customers. For the customer segments, it adds a market of women or young mothers who are interested in Muslim fashion. From the key resources side, they have their cohesion and professional tailors. From the channels, it needs to start an online shop in the marketplace. From the perspective of revenue stream, it utilizes fabric waste for sale. Therefore, according to those results, researchers have some suggestions such as developing a strategy by adding some components to nine business blocks of the canvas model.
Penta Helix A Strategy of Development of Womenpreneurs Creative Creations in The City of Tanjungbalai in The Islamic Economic Presfective Salsabila, Raja Putri; Syahbudi, Muhammad; Ikhsan, Muhammad
SENTRALISASI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v13i1.2997

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out suitable development strategies to be carried out by stakeholders in developing creative craft womenpreneurs in Teluk Nibung sub-district. The method used is qualitative with the SOAR method as a determinant of the strategy proposed by the author. The result of the SOAR method is O-A, which is a strategy that uses all opportunities to develop creative seashell crafts. It has been suggested that the development of creative craft womenpreneurs in the city of Tanjungbalai really needs support from the government in the form of capital assistance, marketing and training to increase the potential of the creative economy in the city of Tanjungbalai.