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Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
ISSN : 14126303     EISSN : 2549001X     DOI : 10.18592/sjhp.v22i1.4843
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Syariah specializes on Law and Islamic law, and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 370 Documents
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PERNIKAHAN DENGAN WALI MUHAKKAM (Studi tentang Implikasi dan Persepsi Ulama di Kota Banjarmasin) ABDUL KADIR SYUKUR
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 14, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.806 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/syariah.v14i1.68

Abstract

Marriage ideally using guardian nasab who still have blood relations with the bride. But there are many obstacles that cause the marriage cannot use the guardian nasab. In that situation, the guardian is replaced by the magistrate guardian. But some people want to take the easy path by treat Ulema, religious teacher, or certain figure as guardian Muhakkam. Basically, they are not entitled to be the marriage guardian, but this marriage practices are still occured, including in Banjarmasin. Is paper examines the issues of guardian nasab and muhakkam in the marriage. This paper results indicate that the reasons of using guardian muhakkam in marriage are because of the reluctance to deal with magistrate guardian and the desire to take the easy path in marriage. In the opinion of Ulama, that marriage is not valid because there is still a magistrate guardian authorized. Besides, that marriage causes a lot of disadvantage, especially for the wife. It is because the absence of legal force (marriage certificate), the difficulty to sue the rights of wife and child, and the difficulty to have a birth certificate.
NIKAH SIRRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF YURIDIS DAN SOSIOLOGIS nur wahidah
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 16, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2784.87 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/sy.v16i1.1434

Abstract

Married siri is carried out by the community, with various shapes and reasons. Scholars who allow their marriage Sirri when harmony and marriage requirements are met, the opportunity for most citizens of the community to do this practice, even in another form that ignores harmony and the terms of the wedding itself. When the mayor is absent or does not approve, they were reluctant to marry guardian judge, but chose to do it Sirri marriage outside legal procedures. They forget that marriage is a strong bond, which binds husbands and wives inwardly and outwardly with certain consequences, both to the couple itself and to children offspring.
Perdagangan Orang ( Human Trafficking) Dan Penegakan Hukum Di Kota Banjarmasin Bahran Bahran
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 13, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.579 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/syariah.v13i2.172

Abstract

Human frafficking, particularly among the children, is offensively against a human dignity as well as human right. In Banjarmasin , recruiting the childe to become a beggar on the street is classified as a human trafficking crime. This recruitment intends, other than exploit these children, also to make people suffering for sadness and sorrow, therefore these tend to donate them some money. This ekploit indeed, is ordered as a crime which also defined by the act 21 year 2007. However the supremacy of law for the actor of this human trafficking crime in Banjarmasin is still pathetically very vulnerable.
Implemenetasi Yuridis tentang Kedudukan Memorandum of Understanding (mou) dalam Sistem Hukum Perjanjian Indonesia FuaD Luthfi
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 17, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.785 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/sy.v17i2.1971

Abstract

Penelitian ini akan menelaah mengenai Implemenetasi Yuridis tentang Kedudukan Memorandum of Understanding (mou) dalam Sistem Hukum Perjanjian Indonesia Memorandum of Understanding atau disingkat MoU merupakan pencatatan atau pendokumentasian hasil negosiasi awal dalam bentuk tertulis. penggunaan istilah Memorandum of Understanding harus dibedakan dari segi teoritis dan praktis. Secara teoritis, dokumen Memorandum of Understanding tidak mengikat secara hukum, agar dapat mengikat secara hukum harus ditindaklanjuti dengan membuat suatu perjanjian. Sedangkan apabila mengacu pada KUHPer yang menyamakan Memorandum of Understanding dengan perjanjian, walaupun Pasal 1338 KUHPer mengatakan bahwa setiap perjanjian yang dibuat secara sah mengikat sebagai undang-undang bagi para pihak yang membuatnya (Pacta Sunt Servanda), akan tetapi apabila unsur-unsur sahnya perjanjian dalam Pasal 1320 KUHPer tidak terpenuhi, maka Memorandum of Understanding tersebut batal demi hukum, dan tidak mempunyai kekuatan hukum. 
JAMALUDDIN AL-AFGHANI DAN MUHAMMAD ABDUH (Tokoh Pemikir dan Aktivis Politik di Dunia Islam Modern) SULAIMAN KURDI
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 15, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.523 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/syariah.v15i1.541

Abstract

The position played by Jamaluddin Al-Afghani and Muhammad Abduh in modem Islamicthought highly influential in Muslim countries. Their respects on reason and natural law and God didnot deny them. With Muslim philosophy knowledge background, allow them to influence the teachingof Islam about modernization. They teach things that are recommended by the Muslim philosophy,religion orthodox convey to the general public, and rational divinity to elite community. Their spiritought to imitated. Courage and sense of their responsibility to the people ought to imitated whenIndonesia experienced a slump in all areas of life. They teach how to sacrifice for religion and state.
URGENCY CRITICAL LEGAL STUDIES PARADIGM FOR THE PROTECTION OF WOMEN VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN THE DIVORCE CASE Nita Triana
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 18, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.868 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/sy.v18i2.2276

Abstract

This research describes the protection of women victims of domestic violence in divorce cases. Domestic violence victims are hidden in divorce cases in the Religious Courts. The positivistic paradigm adopted by the Judges gives less protection to victims of domestic violence. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, a type of doctrinal legal research with a socio-legal  approach. Domestic violence victims in the Religious Courts need a new paradigm to provide protection for victims of domestic violence. Religious Court Judges who have a positivistic paradigm see the law as a book (act). The judge in examining the domestic violence in divorce only adheres to the law relating to marriage, namely Law No. 1 of 1974 and Compilation of Islamic Law. Paradigm of Critical Legal Studies. build critical awareness in law enforcement by improving the legal system and carrying out a reformation in the institutions responsible for the protection of victims of domestic violence, one of which is the Religious Courts. Also consider the PKDRT Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the elimination of domestic violence even covering legal culture of family, community, health and psychological.
ASPEK SOSIOLOGIS FIKIH IMAM AL-SYAFI’I Moh. Mufid
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 16, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2744.483 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/sy.v16i1.1428

Abstract

Products qaul al-qadim law and qaul al-Jadid indicate a change in the product of ijtihad. This paper will address these two problems: How is the social setting ofqaulal-qadim and qaul al-Jadid birth? How is the sociological aspects of the changes of ijtihad al-Shafi'i? The results of this paper show that the social setting that surrounds al-Shafi'i both in Iraq and Egypt, does not affect ijtihad al-Shafi'i methodologically. However, the differences between the circumstances of the Iraq-Egypt potential as new in the spirit of ijtihadqaul al-Jadid by examining the old methods of ijtihad in qaulqadim.
TINJAUAN HUKUM KONTRAK SYARIAH TERHADAP KETENTUAN FORCE MAJEURE DALAM HUKUM PERDATA Rifqi Hidayat; Parman Komarudin
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 17, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.544 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/sy.v17i1.1908

Abstract

Salah satu perbedaan utama antara bank konvensional dengan bank syariah terletak pada akadnya, bahwa bank konvensional memakai kontrak hutang dengan bunga yang diharamkan sedangkan bank syariah hanya menggunakan akad-akad yang diperbolehkan oleh Islam. Dalam setiap akad tersebut, terdapat berbagai klausul yang mengatur hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan akad, salah satunya adalah klausul force majeure, yaitu klausul tanggap bencana atau musibah yang bersifat preventif untuk mengantisipasi hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan. Sayangnya, saat ini klausul force majeure tersebut sepenuhnya mengacu kepada hukum perdata dan kontrak konvensional, dan belum ada aturan spesifiknya dalam Islam. Oleh karena itu, perlu ada kajian khusus untuk mengetahui bagaimana tinjauan hukum ekonomi syariah terhadap klausul force majeure tersebut.Kata Kunci : Force Majeure, Hukum Perdata
KONSTRUKSI TASYRI PADA MASA LAHIRNYA MAZHAB FIKIH Rusdiyah Rusdiyah
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 14, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/syariah.v14i2.211

Abstract

The Islamic law of today has the relationship with the past Islamic law. In the history process, the growth and development of Islamic law show a dynamics of religious though and describe the clash of religious and the development of social and cultural where the law grows. Therefore, is it appropriate if there is a view that Islamic law is something sacred, immutable and rigid. History fact, especially Islamic law in the golden era, will give a reality about tasyri construction or Islamic law legislation and about emergence of mazhab.
FIKIH BAGI PEMULA (STUDI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN KITAB FIKIH MELAYU RASAM PARUKUNAN) Abdul Hafiz Syairazi
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 18, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.89 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/sy.v18i1.2126

Abstract

Fikih memuat hal yang cukup banyak diingat ketika akan dipraktikkan. Hal ini bisa menyulitkan bagi seseorang yang baru belajar fikih. Misalnya ketika akan salat, minimal ia harus mengetahui dan mengingat syarat sah salat, rukun salat dan hal-hal yang membatalkan salat. Kalau tiga hal tersebut tidak ia ketahui dan tidak ia ingat ketika salat, maka bisa jadi salatnya tidak sah karena lalai salah satunya. Untuk itu perlu suatu strategi dalam pembelajaran fikih agar orang yang baru belajar dapat mengingat tigal hal dengan mudah. Kitab Rasam Parukunan yang beraksara Arab dan berbahasa Melayu ini memberikan solusi terhadap problematika di atas. Kontribusi ini sangat penting untuk dikaji, karena strategi ini terbilang langka pada kitab-kitab sejenis, termasuk dalam kitab-kitab klasik sekalipun. Rasam Parukunan disusun oleh Abdurrahman bin Muhammad Ali dari Amuntai, Kalimantan Selatan. Strategi yang beliau terapkan dalam kitab tersebut adalah dengan pembahasan yang ringkas, pemberian garis pada tema dan/atau subtema, pembuatan akronim, dan pembuatan skema. 

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