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JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA

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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 19072937 EISSN : 26204053 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

The articles of this journal are published every six months, that is on January and August (2 issues per year), and developed by the Master Program of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

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Articles 333 Documents

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Usia Pasangan Berpengaruh terhadap Perilaku Seksual Wanita Paruh Baya Studi pada Karyawati Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang Susilaningsih, Is; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 8, No. 2, Agustus 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

ABSTRAKWanita paruh baya mempunyai kerentanan terhadap berbagai ancaman risiko kesehatan seksual dan reproduksinya, sehingga masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana umur pasangan wanita paruh baya berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seksualnya. Penelitian ini merupakan explanatory researchdengan pendekatan cross sectional yang melibatkan 131 sampel karyawati Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof dr Soerojo Magelang berusia 40 â€“ 60 tahun. Hasil penelitian ini adalah umur pasangan (p=0,001) berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seksual wanita paruh baya; jika usia pasangan < 50 tahun makaperilaku seksual wanita paruh baya cenderung lebih aktif. Umur pasangan mempengaruhi kondisi fisiknya yang berpengaruh terhadap aktif tidaknya perilaku seksual sehingga pasangan wanita paruh baya dianjurkan untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kesehatan fisiknya untuk memperlambat kemunduran sehingga tercapai kesejahteraan kehidupan seksual keluarga di usia paruh baya.Kata kunci : wanita paruh baya, perilaku seksualABSTRACTEffect The Age of Midlife Womenâ€™s Spouse to Sexual Behavior of Midlife Women Employee Mental Hospital Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang; Midlife women have a vulnerability to the threat of sexual and reproductive health risks, so this research problem is how the age of midlife womenâ€™s spouse influence her sexual behavior. This research is explanatory research with cross sectional involving 131 samples employees Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang PsychiatricHospital aged 40-60 years. The results of this study are : with aged of spouse (p = 0.001) effect on the sexual behavior of midlife women; spouse with age <50 years, the sexual behavior of midlife women tend to be more active. Age of spouse affects his physical condition which affects the active of sexual behaviors so that the spouse of midlife women are encouraged tomaintain and improve their physical health to slow the decline in order to reach the welfare of family â€˜s sexual life in middle age.Key words : midlife woman, sexual behavior.

Peran Kepala Desa â€œDesa Siagaâ€ dalam Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Pemalang Kusumawati, Susi; Widagdo, Laksmono; Pietojo, Harbandinah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

To get public empowerment need of head village role to make conditional village. The research target is to analize influencing factors to head village role of Desa Siaga in HIV/AIDS overcome at Pemalang district. Itâ€™s an analytic discriptive research with cross sectional quantitative and qualitative. Sample research is total population of head village second and third level desa siaga at 51 people. Research result with statistic bivariat test chi square look that relation degree of college, long of work, knowledge of desa siaga, knowledge of HIV/AIDS, attitude of desa siaga, attitude of HIV/AIDS, readiness facility and infrastructure and FKD role with head village role in overcome HIV/AIDS. However multivariate test result with regression logistic have result readiness facility and infrastructure desa siaga have tendency 265,837 times bigger to affect head village desa siaga to role good, and the good role of FKD have tendency 167,320 times bigger to affect head village desa siaga to role good in desa siaga and HIV/AIDS overcome.

Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Nilai Hidup, Kemandirian, Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Perilaku Sehat Lansia Di Kelurahan Medono Kota Pekalongan Pratikwo, Suryo; Pietojo, Harbandinah; Widjanarko, Bagoes
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 1, No. 2, Agustus 2006
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: The number of elderly people has been increasing from 6.8% in 2002 to 7.15% in 2003 in Medono village Pekalongan. Nearly 98% of them are still living with their own family. Therefore, the role of family members in maintaining and motivating positive value of life as well as improving positive health behaviour of their elderly has been increasingly important. This study examines the factors of the elderly value of life, their independency and their family supports which influence their positive health behaviour in Medono village.Method : A survey method using a structured-scheduled questionnaire and a face to face interview which involved 60 sample has been employed in this study. Likewise, an observation method using a check list technique has also been used to observe the independency and personal hygine behaviour factors of the respondents. The data was analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate (particularly logistic regression) analyses.Results : The study found that there were significant correlations between age, education level, value of life and family support factors of the elderly and their positive health behaviour since Chi-square test shows p<0.05. However, there was no correlation between gender and the elderly behaviour. Likewise, multivariate analysis also shows that positive value of life is a dominant factor which predict the elderly positive health behaviour.Keywords: Elderly, Health Behaviour, Value of Life, Independency, Family Supports

Perilaku Penggunaan Kondom dan Pelicin pada LSL di Kota Surakarta Wardhani, Putri Kusuma; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

ABSTRACTUser Condom and Lubricant Behavior on Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) in Surakarta Sub-Distric: One of prevention HIV/AIDS in MSM is using condom and lubricant in having sex consistenly. MSM is a high risk population whose can be time bomb to infection of HIV/AIDS. The aim of research is identifying the factors that influence to user condom and lubricant behavior on the MSM in Surakarta. The type of this research is explanatory research with cross sectional approach. The subject of research is men who have sex with men (MSM) in Surakarta, with sample of 198 people. The result of analysis bivariate variable that related to behavior of condoms user and lubricant is attitude (Ï = 0.000) and level of knowledge about condoms and lubricant (Ï = 0.001). The results of experiment regression logistic is showing the most influence variable to behavior condoms user and lubricants in Surakarta is attitude (OR = 2,502) the meaning is support respondent will lean using condom and lubricant consistently by 2,502 times than respondents less support.Keywords : Behavior, condom and lubricant, MSM

Stakeholder Pemerintah Sebagai Prime Mover Keberhasilan Jejaring Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja M, Muthmainnah; Jati, Sutopo Patria; Suryoputro, Antono
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

ABSTRAKJejaring PKPR merupakan salah satu upaya untuk keberhasilan pelaksanaan PKPR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis stakeholder yang terlibat didalam program pengembangan PKPR, ditinjau dari persepsi tingkat pengaruh (power), sikap (attitude) dan keterlibatan (interest) kaitannya dengan langkah strategis PKPR. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, subjek penelitian adalah stakeholder yang berasal dari unsur pemerintah (BAPPEDA, Dinas Kesehatan, BAPERMAS, Dinas Pendidikan, Dinas Sosial Pemuda dan Olahraga, Kementerian Agama). Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam antara peneliti dan stakeholder terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stakeholder pemerintah mempunyai pengaruh yang kuat dalam pelaksanaan langkah strategis PKPR. Namun ada beberapa stakeholder yang mempunyai pengaruh yang lemah dan keterlibatannya masih pasif dikarenakan keterbatasan sumber daya dan belum mengetahui serta menyadari besaran kasus kesehatan remaja. Dengan demikian perlu adanya penguatan komitmen dari berbagai stakeholder untuk membentuk sikap yang mendukung melalui peraturan yang mengatur tentang batas kewenangan masing-masing stakeholder didalam implementasi program PKPR baik ditingkat pengambil keputusan sampai ke kelompok sasaran.Kata Kunci : PKPR, Stakeholder, PemerintahABSTRACTGovernment Stakeholder As A Prime Mover In Successfull For Networking Of Youth Health Care Service; PKPR networking is one of the efforts for successful implementation PKPR. This study aims to analyze the stakeholders involved in the development program PKP , in terms of perception of the level of power, attitude and interest related to strategic actions PKPR . This research was a descriptive study using qualitative methods, research subjects are stakeholders drawn from government (Health Departement , Community Empowerment and Family Planning Department, Department of Education , Youth, Sports and Social Welfare Department, Religious Departement). Collecting data used in-depth interviews between researchers and stakeholders. The results showed that the government stakeholders have a strong influence in the implementation of strategic measures PKPR. However there were some stakeholders who have a weak influence and involvement was passive due to limited resources and have not to know and realize the amount of cases of adolescent health. Thus the need for strengthening the commitment of the various stakeholders to shape the attitudes that support through regulations governing the competence of each stakeholder in the implementation of the program at both PKPR decision makers to target groups .Keywords : PKPR , Stakeholders , Government

Persepsi dan Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur dalam Melakukan Tes Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat Sahr, Liyasda Amalis; Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari Indah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 13, No. 2, Agustus 2018
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Sukoharjo Regency is ranked as the four highest positive IVA in Central Java with 19.35% of fertile women have IVA tes positive. This percentage has exceeded the target set by Ministry of health as many as 3%. The lowest of IVA test visits in this Regency was in sukoharjo subdistric which only 47 fertile women (0,19%) has been tested. This research aims to exlplore the perceptions of fertile women in terms of IVA test based on health belief model theory.Method: The research employs qualitative method with case study approach. In-depth interviews were conducted to 14 fertility women and their husbands. One midwife also has been interviewed who was provider of IVA test in Sukoharjo Community Health Centers as an informant triangulation.Results: The results showed that the majority of fertile women has not been tested. The incomprehensive information about IVA test exposure is as the cause of the women didn't want to do the test. Lack of knowledge about the process of IVA test, feel fear and shame including feeling against to religion principles as the inhibitor factors to do test. Beside the need complete socialization from health provider and husbandâ€™s support and friend make women easier want to do a IVA test. This study recommends providing complete information to fertile women and their husbandsâ€™ by health provider as the key factor to improve the IVA test among fertile women.Keywords: Servical Cancer, women fertile age, visual inspection with acetic acid (IVA)

Hubungan Pengobatan Antiretroviral dengan Stres pada Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS Di Rumah Singgah X Kota Jayapura Tahun 2016 Ayomi, Mina Blandina
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 12, No. 2, Agustus 2017
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Stress that occurs in individuals will impact on the emergence of problems related to health, psychology and interpersonal interaction. In a physical disorder a person experiencing stress will be susceptible to disease, the mental disorders of prolonged stress will cause tension, it will damage the body and health problems. In interpersonal disorders stress will be more sensitive to loss of self-confidence, withdrawal and others. The support gained by PLWHA can be used as a coping or survival effort, as HIV / AIDS is not the end of everything, with good coping owned by PLWHA will be very helpful in antiretroviral treatment adherence and continue its life.Method: The type of research used is Explanatory Research, The time of the research will be done in September Year 2016 and the location of the research was conducted four shelters SuryaÂ Kasih Kota Jayapura. The sample in this research there are 33 responder. The way used in data retrieval in this study is to use questionnaires that are filled by respondents.Results: The results showed that the age of 27-30 years 11 respondents (31.3%), male gender 18 respondents (54.5%), mode of transmission through sex 28 respondents (84.8%), ARV treatment drink 31 of respondents (93.9%), there is a relationship between ARV treatment with stress in people with HIV AIDS in Jayapura shelter home with p-value value 0.001.Keywords: ARV Treatment, Stress, People With HIV / AIDS

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Praktik Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Di SMA Negeri 1 Purbalingga Kabupaten Purbalingga Cahyo, Kusyogo; Kurniawan, Tri Prapto; Margawati, Ani
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 3, No. 2, Agustus 2008
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Youth behavior is becoming more permissive in terms of sexual interaction. These matters generate many cases of unwanted pregnancy and abortion. This research is aimed to know the factors influencing youth reproduction health practices in SMA 1 Purbalingga, district of Purbalingga by using a cross sectional study.Method: This study applies quantitative using questionnaires for data collection from 110 samples and combines with a qualitative using in-depth interview.Results: This study revealed that respondentsâ€™ level of knowledge in term of sexual health is mostly at sufficient level. The attitude of respondents is mostly still traditional and supported to have sexual practices such as abstinence. Most respondents admitted that their parents have no skill to inform them about reproductive issues. So they prefer to access informationfrom friends and media. Bivariate analysis shows that knowledge, parentâ€™s role and media have significantly correlated with youth reproductive health practices. However respondent attitude and teacherâ€™s role factors have no correlation with reproductive health practices.Keywords: reproductive health, practice, youth.

Diskriminasi Petugas Kesehatan terhadap Orang Dengan HIV-AIDS di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Darmoris, Darmoris; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Based on reports of Bangka Belitung Provincial Health Office in 2008 that there is still discrimination against PLHA. The aim of this study was to analyze and identify the factors influencing the existence of discrimination by health workers to PLHA at the Provincial Hospital of Bangka Belitung Islands. This study was an explanatory research using cross sectional approach with qualitative and quantitative combination. The results showed 42.4% of responder are still discriminating against PLHA. quantitative sampel 250 participants, qualitative 2 participants. Form of discrimination is the use of personal protective equipment only when dealing with HIV (59.2%), sterilization of equipment used in addition to Persons With HIV-AIDS (57.2%), giving a specific code (55.6%), separated equipment (50%), and placing PLHA in its place, talk about their HIV status to others (15.6%), 6% of responder refused to serve PLHA. Variable that most affected: hospital policies in the care of Persons With HIV-AIDS.

Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Keluarga Miskin dengan Pemilihan Tempat Pemeriksa Kehamilan di Kecamatan Sulang Kabupaten Rembang Tahun 2006 Purnami, Cahya Tri; Masâ€™udah, Masâ€™udah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 2, No. 1, Januari 2007
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background : The goal of maternal and antenatal care is to strengthen to improve access and to omprove maternal and child health status effectively and efficiency. One of indicators to evaluate the program at health center level is the coverage of pregnant mothers who seek theservice (K4). The antenatal care service is provided free of charge for underprevilege families at community health centers, village midwives and village health posts under social security community health service. However, the coverage of pregnant mothers who seek the service(K4) for underprevilege families at Sulang is still under target as recorded on 2005. The coverage of this community health center was still reach 39,6 %. This condition could be assumed that the utility of antenatal care servese is not at optimum level. The preference of antenatal careservice is a form of behavior in health. This research aims to know the association between demographic factors, maternal knowledge and antenatal care service preference amongst underprevilege families at Sulang Community Health Center, Rembang Regency.Method : This study utilized explanatory survey. The respondents are 35 mothers from underprevilege famil ies who prefer to use the designated antenatal care service base on recommendation by local government and 40 mothers from underprevilege families who prefer to use the others on 2005. Proportionate random sampling was utilized based on randomnumber table. Data was analyzed using Chi-square test.Result : Results showed there was a significant association between age and antenatal care service preference ( p-value= 0,001), a significant association between educational attainment and antenatal care service preference ( p-value= 0,007), a significant association between parity and antenatal care service preference ( p-value= 0,003). However range of birth is not association with antenatal care service preference ( p-value= 0,348). It is recommended to give communication, information and education amongst pregnant mothers at the age of <20 years old and >35 years old. Those include the risk of pregnancy and giving birth withinthe high risk age, antenatal care service procedure, place and requirement to obtain free facility for antenatal care service amongst underprevilege family. The programme can be delivered through integrated health service posts (posyandu) and on household meetings.Keywords : Antenatal care, Underprevileged family, Health assurance

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