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INDONESIA
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Published by STIKES Persada Husada Indonesia
ISSN : 23563281     EISSN : 26224666     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 269 Documents
 17   18   19   20   21 
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga yang Mengalami Resiko Tinggi Perfusi Jaringan Serebral dengan Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Makasar Aryanti Cristin; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 8 No 31 (2021): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v8i31.329

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in arterial blood pressure that is systematic or lasted continuously in the long term. Uncontrolled high blood pressure for a certain period will cause permanent high blood pressure called hypertension. Based on the visit of patients who came to Pinang Ranti Society Health Center in January – December 2017, the hypertension data as much as 2.060 (75.7%) of the people. The goal was did to a family nursing care that had a high risk of serebral system perfusion of hypertension in the area of society health center in Makasar subdistrict East Jakarta. The design of these research uses descriptive qualitative with intervention through case study approach. Data collection through; physical examination, interviews, documentation. The highest scoring result was found in family 2 that is 42/3 with high risk diagnosis of selebral system perfusion on Mr.I family’s b.d kmk treated family members with hypertension. Interventions conducted using provide health counseling, measurement of blood pressure, teach of stress management techniques and provide non-pharmacological therapy. Suggestions are expected the family’s can control their blood pressure regularly in the nearest society health center.
Gambaran Asuhan Keperawatan pada Klien Anak yang Mengalami Peningkatan Suhu Tubuh dengan Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever di RS Meilia Cibubur Diah Yuni Nusfantari; Restu Iriani
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 8 No 31 (2021): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v8i31.330

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infection caused by the dengue virus transmitted by the Aedes Aegepty mosquito characterized by sudden high fever, muscle, joint pain, loss of appetite, nausea, rash, and bleeding on the nose, mouth, gums, or bruises on the skin. Every year in Indonesia there are 17,877 cases with 115 deaths, most of them children. The research design of this scientific paper is qualitative descriptive research without direct intervention with the literary study approach. This research was conducted in a literature study by taking data from the 2019 research case due to the covid-19 pandemic period which is not possible to directly research in hospitals. The results of the study obtained data of clients experiencing sudden up-and-down fever with a temperature of 38.8°C, vomiting, coughing but rarely, tornikuet test (+), there are red spots with a number of spots >15 spots on the arm and a reddish rash on the feet. Based on the results of the study there was a major problem that was the increase in body temperature with the medical diagnose Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Interventions are carried out to address the problem of increased body temperature, one of which is a warm compress on the frontal and axial to lower the client's body temperature. In this study was not evaluated because there was no implementation directly to the client so that at the evaluation stage given an overview based on literature studies based on previous research journals where it showed there was a difference in body temperature in the child before and after given the action of compressing warm water with a value of p=0.000; α=0.05. Nurses to further enhance self-action based on evidance based to help lower the body temperature of clients with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Toolbox Meeting dan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri di Proyek Konstruksi Manggarai “Mainline I” Phase II Nindya Citra Kharisma KSO Jakarta Selatan Ega Selpia Nurhayati; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 8 No 31 (2021): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v8i31.331

Abstract

Toolbox Meeting or Safety Talk is an informal meeting that focuses on occupational safety and health topics such as hazards in the workplace and how to work safely. The Safety Talk/Toolbox Meeting is usually short and takes place at the work location before the start of the work or work shift. This study aims to describe the implementation of the ToolBox Meeting and the use of personal protective equipment in the Manggarai "Mainline I" Phase II Construction Project of Nindya Citra Kharisma KSO South Jakarta. This study uses a qualitative research design. Qualitative methods are more based on phenomenological properties that prioritize appreciation (verstehen). The focus of the research is toolbox meetings (implementation methods) and the use of personal protective equipment (head protection, eye protection, ear protection, respiratory protection, hand protection, body protection, foot protection, safety protection). The sample in this study was using purposive sampling, and the number of samples was 4 informants. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation and document review methods. The results showed that most of the workers attended toolbox meetings and used personal protective equipment along with its functions and types. However, there are still workers who do not attend toolbox meetings and do not comply with the use of personal protective equipment. The recommendation in this research for the project is that a meeting is needed to evaluate the implementation of the toolbox meeting once a week where discussions are held by inviting representatives of the foreman workers to get information in the form of suggestions and criticisms that are useful for more effective and efficient toolbox meetings.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pengemudi Distribusi Produksi di PT Aneka Gas Industri Tbk-Bekasi Tahun 2021 Lisda Apriliana; Agustina Agustina
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 8 No 31 (2021): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v8i31.332

Abstract

Work fatigue is the result of prolonged mental or physical work that can affect the performance of the workforce and interfere with their mental vigilance and can lead to dangerous faults. Feelings of work fatigue are subjective symptom of work fatigue that workers complain about which are all unpleasant feelings. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with work fatigue on production distribution drivers at PT Aneka Gas Industri, Tbk – Bekasi in 2021. The study used cross-sectional. The data analysis used the chi square test. The sampling method used is accidental with a sample size of 80 drivers. The research instrument used was a fatigue symptom questionnaire sourced from the Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC). The results showed that 49 people (61.3%) experienced low fatigue and 31 (38.8%) were experienced moderate fatigue. The results of the study obtained variables related work fatigue, namely age p = 0.020 (α < 0.05), physical condition p= 0,028 (α < 0.05), driving duration p = 0.005 (α < 0.05), rest time p = 0.007 (α < 0.05), and the temperature p = 0,000 (α < 0.05). The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationships between age, physical condition, driving duration, rest time and temperatures with work fatigue and there is no relationship between nutrition status, working period and lighting with work fatigue on production distribution drivers at PT Aneka Gas Industri, Tbk – Bekasi 2021. It is recommended for drivers to set working hours to drive and rest for at least 30 minutes after driving for 4 hour. In addition, drivers should drink recommended 8 glasses of water per day to meet the needs of fluids and oxygen in the body.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 pada Warga RT.005 RW.003 Jatisari, Bekasi Josua Geloni; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 9 No 32 (2022): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v9i32.333

Abstract

The world is shocked by the emergence of a new type of virus, known as the coronavirus. Coronaviruses (CoV) are part of a family of viruses that cause illness ranging from the flu to more severe illnesses such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). It is known that preventive efforts are the best for citizens to avoid exposure to the Covid-19 virus, by implementing health protocols and implementing PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior). This study aims to determine the factors that influence the behavior of implementing the Covid-19 health protocol in residents of RT 005 RW. 003 Jatisari Bekasi. This research is a quantitative research with analytical method using cross sectional approach. The population in this study were the heads of families in RT. 005 RW. 003 Jatisari Bekasi totaling 203 heads of families. The number of samples calculated by the Slovin formula was taken as many as 75 families, data collection by accidental sampling. Data analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi Square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior with P-Value 0.011 (>0.05), attitude and behavior with P-Value 0.044 (>0.05) and personal health protocol facilities with behavior with P-Value 0.23 (>0.05). In conclusion, residents of RT. 005 RW. 003 Jatisari Bekasi who have good knowledge, attitudes, and health protocol facilities tend to behave better in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. It is recommended for residents to always be active in implementing clean and healthy living behaviors and following the health protocol system, and continue to seek information about the Covid-19 virus pandemic through trusted information sources.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Keluarga yang Mengalami Perubahan Nutrisi Kurang Dari Kebutuhan Tubuh dengan Diabetes Melitus Di Puskesmas Pinang Ranti, Jakarta Artikan Zebua; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 9 No 32 (2022): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v9i32.334

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas can not produce insulin that has been in the production. Health development as one of the national development efforts aimed at the creation of awareness, willingness and ability to live healthy every inhabitant so as to have optimal health degree. One way to achieve this is to provide nursing care to family and community individuals. Based on the visit of patients who come to Pinang Ranti Health Center in 2017 that is in January-December 2017, diabetes mellitus 937 inhabitants. The objective of the study was to obtain a description of nursing care in families who experienced less nutritional change than the body needs with diabetes mellitus. The design of this research is qualitative descriptive with case study approach with intervention. Data collection includes interview, observation, physical examination, documentation study and literature study. The result of nursing care got priority diagnosis that is less nutrition change from body requirement with diabetes mellitus at family of Tn. D and Ny. D. the action plan undertaken consists of TUK I-V, the family appears to be cooperative. Conclusions in families 1 and 2 alike found a diagnosis of nutritional changes less than body requirements associated with family inability to care for family members with diabetes mellitus and in the assessment of the authors found no obstacles because the family is very cooperative. Suggestions for family Tn. D and family Ny. D are expected to routinely bring family members to regularly check the health of the health center or other health services, and continue to perform nursing actions that have been agreed.
Gambaran Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga yang Mengalami Gangguan Bersihan Jalan Napas dengan Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Kecamatan Makasar, Jakarta Timur Busro Ingo Lohong; Sariah Sariah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 9 No 32 (2022): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v9i32.335

Abstract

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan mycobacterium tuberculosis yang menyerang paru-paru dan hampir seluruh organ tubuh lainnya.Penyebabnya adalah Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang masuk melalui saluran pernapasan, saluran pencernaan, dan luka terbuka pada kulit.Gejala utama pasien TB paru adalah batuk berdahak selama 2-3 minggu atau lebih. Batuk dapat diikuti dengan gejala tambahan yaitu dahak bercampur darah, batuk darah, sesak napas, badan lemas, nafsu makan menurun, berat badan menurun, malaise, berkeringat malam hari tanpa kegiatan fisik, demam meriang lebih dari satu bulan. Berdasarkan data yang didapat dari Puskesmas Kecamatan Makasar Jumlah Penyakit tuberkulosis paru adalah 257 jiwa (9 persen) dari total kunjungan sebanyak 2.863 jiwa. Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh gambaran pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan keluarga yang mengalami gangguan bersihan jalan nafas dengan tuberkulosis paru di wilayah Puskesmas kecamatan Makasar Jakarta Timur.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan intervensi, dimana penulis mengambil satu kasus untuk diberikan asuhan keperawatan. Dalam pengumpulan data meliputi: wawancara, pemeriksaan fisik, studi dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, perlu tindakan keperawatan keluarga untuk mengatasi gangguan bersihan jalan nafas dengan intervensi yaitu dimana tahap awal TUK I dan TUK II (pengertian, penyebab, tanda dan gejala serta akibat lanjut TB paru), TUK III (cara perawatan TB paru), TUK IV dan TUK V (memodifikasi lingkungan, makanan serta memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan) dimana dalam pelaksanaannya tidak ada hambatan dan disimpulkan seluruh proses keperawatan berhasil.Saran pada keluarga Tn B dan keluarga Tn P diharapkan dapat rutin membawa anggota keluarga untuk memeriksakan kesehatan secara teratur ke pelayanan kesehatan.
Asuhan Keperawatan Klien yang Mengalami Hipertermi dengan Gastroenteritis di Rumah Sakit Budi Lestari Bekasi Dedie Septiawan; Siti Rukayah
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 9 No 32 (2022): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v9i32.336

Abstract

Gastroenteritis adalah suatu peradangan yang terjadi pada sistem gastrointestinal atau saluran perencanaan. Namun sekarang lebih dikenal dengan ‘penyakit diare bayi dan anak dirawat adalah kelompok umur yang sering mengalami gastroenteritis dan jika tidak ditangani akan menyebabkan komplikasi yaitu hipertermi, hypokalemia,hyponatremia, syok hipovolemik, dan asidosis metabolic, bahkan bisa berakibat pada kematian.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran asuhan kepada klien yang mengalami hipertermi dengan gastroenteritis di RS Budi Lestari Bekasi.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif pendekatan studi kasus dengan intervensi.Partisipan dalam kasus ini adalah 2 orang klien, 2 orang keluarganya dan 1 orang perawat ruangan. Klien yang menjadi subjek penelitian ini adalah klien yang di diagnosa medis gastroenteritis dan masalah keperawatan yaitu hipertermi. Berdasarkan data pengkajian ditegakkan diagnosa keperawatan yaitu resiko kekurangan volume cairan berhubungan dengan output yang berlebihan, defisit nutrisi berhubungan dengan intake yang kurang dan hipertermi berhubungan dengan proses penyakit. Perencanaan mencakup penetapan prioritas masalah keperawatan yaitu hipertermi berdasarkan teori hierarki kebutuhan manusia menurut Maslow. Tujuan dan kriteria hasil disusun berdasarkan SMART (Spesifik), Measurable (dapat diukur), Achievable(dapat dicapai), Realistis (nyata), dan Time (batasan waktu). Pencapaian tujuan dilakukan selama 3x24 jam pada masing masing diagnosa keperawatan. Hasil data evaluasi masalah keperawatan hipertermi teratasi.
Asuhan Keperawatan Klien yang Mengalami Kekurangan Volume Cairan Tubuh dengan Gastroenteritis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Budhi Asih, Jakarta Christania Clarita Yona; Restu Iriani
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 9 No 32 (2022): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v9i32.337

Abstract

Gastroenteritis adalah radang pada lambung dan usus yang memberikan gejala diare dengan atau tanpa disertai muntah, dan sering kali disertai peningkatan suhu tubuh. Kekurangan volume cairan adalah penurunan cairan intravaskuler, interstisial, dan atau intraseluler. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Klien Yang Mengalami Kekurangan Volume Cairan Tubuh dengan Gastroenteritis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif pendekatan studi kasus dengan intervensi. Partisipan dalam studi kasus ini meliputi 2 orang klien klien, 2 orang keluarga dan 2 orang perawat ruangan, dengan diagnosa medis dan masalah keperawatan yang sama yaitu klien yang mengalami Kekurangan Volume Cairan Tubuh dengan Gastroenteritis. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan keluhan utama pada klien 1 adalah feses cair dan frekuensi BAB 6 kali sehari tetapi tidak ditemukan muntah, pada klien 2 tidak ditemukan muntah, tidak ditemukan feses cair, dan frekuensi BAB 4 kali sehari, berdasarkan data tersebut ditegakkan diagnosa keperawatan Defisit volume cairan dan elektrolit berhubungan dengan Output (keluaran) cairan melalui rute normal (diare) pada klien 1, dan diagnosa keperawatan Defisit volume cairan berhubungan dengan Output (keluaran) cairan melalui rute normal (diare) pada klien 2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan diagnosa keperawatan prioritas pada klien Defisit volume cairan dan elektrolit berhubungan dengan Output (keluaran) cairan melalui rute normal (diare) pada klien 1, dan diagnosa keperawatan Defisit volume cairan berhubungan dengan Output (keluaran) cairan melalui rute normal (diare) pada klien 2, dilakukan tindakan memonitor dan mencatat pengeluaran dan pemasukan cairan. Hasil data evaluasi penelitian menunjukkan diagnosa keperawatan prioritas pada klien Kekurangan Volume Cairan Tubuh teratasi pada kedua klien. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah masalah keperawatan prioritas pada kedua klien teratasi.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Klien yang Mengalami Kekurangan Volume Cairan dengan Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever di RS Dr. Mintohardjo Dellia Ayu Safitri; Ahmad Fahri
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 9 No 32 (2022): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v9i32.338

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang sering menimbulkan wabah dan menyebabkan kematian. Penyakit DHF adalah penyakit infeksi oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk aedes aegypti, dengan ciri demam tinggi mendadak disertai manifestasi perdarahan dan bertendensi menimbulkan renjatan (syok) dan kematian. Penelitian yang dilakukan penulis bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang asuhan keperawatan klien yang memiliki masalah utama kekurangan volume cairan dengan dengue haemorrhagic fever. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif tanpa intervensi langsung kepada klien. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari kasus penelitian tahun 2019 dan menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur. Dari Hasil pengkajian dan analisa data ditemukan diagnosa keperawatan prioritas yaitu kekurangan volume cairan berhubungan dengan pindahnya cairan dari intravaskuler ke ekstravaskuler. Pada karya tulis ilmiah ini penulis menguraikan tentang intervensi dalam pemberian cairan pada pasien dengan DHF untuk memenuhi kebutuhan cairannya. Uraian pemberian cairan ini berdasarkan kepada penelitian yang terdahulu dan merupakan bagian dari intervensi keperawatan. Hasil kajian dari penulis berdasarkan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian cairan pada pasien dengan DHF sangat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan cairan pada pasien dengan DHF. Saran bagi perawat di rumah sakit diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kebutuhan cairan khususnya pada pasien kekurangan volume cairan dengan Dengue Haemoragic Fever.

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