EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan
Jurnal EMBRIO is the bachelor midwifery journal at PGRI Adi Buana University in Surabaya, (P-ISSN: 2089-8789 and E-ISSN: 2714-7886). Which publish articles in midwifery, including: birth pregnancy, labor, childbirth; baby; family planning; reproductive health; complementary midwifery care. Publication schedule: May and November. This journal publishes scientific papers that discuss the results of research studies and literature reviews as well as the latest issues and trends occuring.
Articles
352 Documents
<![CDATA[Differences in The Effectiveness of Oxytocin Massage and Major Pectoralist Massage Towards Acceleration of Breast Milk Expenditure in Postpartum Mothers in PMB Ngadila Sobirin Malang District ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuniar Angelia Puspadewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Jiarti Kusbandiyah]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MEI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3323
<![CDATA[Breastmilk (ASI) is a staple food that can be given to a newborn for growth and development of the baby for his survival. Therefore, almost 80% of mothers who give birth are able to produce enough milk for the needs of their babies. Psychological factors because there is a belief from the mother that she cannot provide breast milk which will cause a decrease in the hormone oxytocin so that breast milk cannot come out immediately after birth, so the mother takes the decision to give formula milk. The research objective in this study was to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of oxytocin massage and pectoralis major muscle massage on the acceleration of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers. The number of respondents in each group was 20 people with criteria such as postpartum mothers before 2 hours, breastfeeding did not come out at all, mothers gave normal birth. Both groups were checked for the smooth release of breast milk on which day by observation. This study used a true experiment design with a postest-only control design approach. The independent variables in this study were oxytocin massage and pectoralis major muscle massage which was carried out 2 times a day massage with a massage duration of 2-3 minutes for 5 days, while the dependent variable was the speed of expressing breastmilk which occurred on what number of days postpartum. The results showed that the U value was 122 and the W value was 375. When converted to Z value, the value was -2.593. Sig value or P value 0.010 <0.05 means that there is a significant difference between the 2 groups, namely oxytocin massage is more effective in accelerating breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[Terapi Self Healing dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Selama Kehamilan di Era Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nining Mustika Ningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3348
<![CDATA[Every pregnant woman experiences anxiety in pregnancy, the anxiety increases with the Covid-19 pandemic and the increase in cases of pregnant women's deaths caused by Covid-19. Excessive fear in pregnant women due to this pandemic causes mothers to experience anxiety and worry in pregnancy. Type of quantitative analytical research, research design used Quasi Eksperiment One group pre-post test design is to apply Self-Healing (Self compassion) applied every morning when waking up and at night before going to bed and done regularly for 3 months. A sample of 120 pregnant women with purposive sampling techniques. Intrumen: HARS (Hamilton Anciety Rating Scale), Ceklist and Observation sheet, data analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test. Most of the respondents before Self-Healing therapy, 62.5% had moderate anxiety levels and after doing Self-Healing therapy, the respondents were mild, which was 77.5%. Analysis with the Wilcoxon Test obtained a p-value of 0.001 correlation coefficient (r) 0.125 which can be concluded there is an effect of Self-Healing therapy on decreased anxiety during pregnancy.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI pada Ibu Postpartum Di PMB Nurul Awalia Astarie, A.Md. Keb Kec.Mojoagung Kab.Jombang ]]>
<![CDATA[Henny Sulistyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yana Eka Mildiana]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.3489
<![CDATA[Oxytocin massage is stimulation that can be given to stimulate milk production. Massage can provide comfort to the mother after the delivery process. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pre-and post-test design. Measurements were carried out before and after the research intervention. Measurements were made using an observation sheet (breast milk production) and then given an intervention (oxytocin massage) followed by an evaluation on day 3 using an observation sheet (breast milk production). The results of this evaluation were compared with the results of measurements before the intervention was given. The characteristics of the most oxytocin massage respondents, based on age were 20-35 years, 24 respondents (80%), multiparity parity 21 respondents (70%), and normal upper arm circumference 23.5 – 26.5 cm 15 respondents (50%). The breast milk production before the oxytocin massage was carried out with the most breast milk not lagging as many as 25 respondents (83.3%), after the oxytocin massage the milk flow was smooth as many as 28 respondents (93.3%). The results of statistical tests using Mcnemar Test obtained p-value = 0.000 or p < = 0.05. There is an effect of oxytocin massage on milk production in postpartum mothers at PMB Nurul Awalia Astarie, A.Md. Keb. Conclusion Oxytocin massage has an effect on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Suggestion. It is hoped that as input for knowledge, it can be applied as part of the oxytocin massage intervention for health workers and the public for Smooth Breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[Kelas Ibu Hamil Dalam Upaya Mengatasi Kecemasan Kehamilan ]]>
<![CDATA[Maudy Lila Kartika]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3495
<![CDATA[Anxiety in pregnancy were an important problem. The pregnancy anxiety rate in developing countries was around 1-37%, while in Indonesia it was around 10-25%. Anxiety had a bad impact on pregnancy, and it needs to be fixed. Maternity class is a program to enrich the knowledge of mothers and expected to minimize the mother’s anxiety. Based on the prior study, it was found that the maternity class program had not been effectively implemented. The purpose was to determine the effect of maternity class intervention to the anxiety of primigravida. This was a quasi-experimental with a one group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 20 respondents. This used Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Statistical analysis used paired T test. The results showed a P value of 0.000, it means that maternity class could influence the level of pregnant women anxiety. As a conclusion, there was a significant effect after being given maternity class on the anxiety level of pregnant women, therefore the maternity class program should be carried out optimally.]]>
<![CDATA[Metode Demonstrasi Pemberian Makan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Dalam Memberikan Makan pada Bayi 6-12 Bulan ]]>
<![CDATA[Emma Anastya Puriastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Utomo]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3496
<![CDATA[Complementary feeding is food given to babies starting at the age of 6 months. The main obstacle using MP-ASI is due to the lack of correct knowledge about MP-ASI, one of which is through counseling. The right selection method and media will affect the mother's knowledge and attitude in feeding. The purpose was to determine the effect of demonstration method on increasing mother’s knowledge and attitudes in feeding infants 6-12 months. The research design used pre-experimental with one group pretest posttest. Samples were obtained from quota sampling as many as 32 respondents and located in Krembangan village, Surabaya. The instrument used an instrument of knowledge and attitudes related to feeding that has been validated. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the mother's knowledge after being given the demonstration method increased (87.5%) (p = 0.001) and the mother's attitude increased (71.9%) (p = 0.009) compared to before the demonstration method was given. The conclusion of this study is the demonstration method of feeding can increase mother’s knowledge and attitudes in feeding infants aged 6-12 months. This method can be chosen by midwives or nutritionists in educating mothers and cadres regarding how to feed infants aged 6-12 months.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Hypnobirthing terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siatas Barita Tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dimpu Rismawaty Nainggolan]]>;
<![CDATA[Riance Mardiana Ujung]]>;
<![CDATA[Paruhum Tiruon Ritonga]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3513
<![CDATA[Psychological changes in pregnant women include experiencing anxiety which can increase stress and severe stress during childbirth and can cause abnormalities. Childbirth history that is not good can affect the health of the mother and fetus. This situation can cause the muscles in the body to become stiff, especially the perineal muscles to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to adapt to the development and delivery process, unbalanced emotions and even increased and difficult to control. Hypnobirthing is a way that pregnant women do by doing relaxation because it can increase the hormone endorphins that can relieve pain in the body. This study aims to analyze the effect of Hypnobirthing on the anxiety of pregnant women before and after treatment and prove whether there is an impact of hypnobirthing to reduce maternal anxiety. pregnant in the working area of the Siatas Barita Health Center. This type of research uses treatment before giving a pre-test to the group. Then the researchers did a hypnobirthing simulation. Next, a post-test was carried out. The population is mothers with gestational age above 12 weeks. Methods Bivariate analysis uses the Wilcoxon test calculation and then the results are described. Based on the calculation results indicate that there is a relevant impact of hypnobirthing on reducing anxiety in respondents (p = 0.016). Before receiving Hypnobirthing treatment, the anxiety level of pregnant women was higher than those who had received treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[Tinjauan Pustaka: Prenatal Yoga Untuk Kecemasan Dalam Kehamilan ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Ristiana Eka A.]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3532
<![CDATA[Physiological and psychological changes during pregnancy affect anxiety in pregnant women. Such anxiety will have a major impact on childbirth preparation and also face the birth of the baby. This anxiety if not minimized during pregnancy has an impact on the psychological of pregnant women and nifas. Therefore the purpose of this literature study is to find out the benefits of prenatal yoga to overcome anxiety in pregnancy. The Google Scholar database is used to search for research articles. Literature searches using the keywords pregnancy, prenatal yoga, anxiety with rriteria inclusion articles used are articles from 2013-2021, primary articles, fulltext and research subjects of pregnant women. Based on the above search obtained 306 articles based on keywords and six articles will be analyzed with a descriptive narrative approach in this paper. Of the 306 research articles, seven articles were reviewed that met all the inclusion criteria and objectives of this literature study. Seven articles obtained were then conducted critical appraisal which was then analyzed using simplified thematic analysis. The sample criteria of pregnant women in the article are primigravida pregnant women, TM II and TM III gestational age, yoga at least 4x in pregnancy. Based on the results of this article review, by doing prenatal yoga regularly able to reduce the condition of anxiety in pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Keluarga terhadap Motivasi Ibu Hamil dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Saat Kehamilan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Siska Nurul Abidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fritria Dwi Anggraini]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3610
<![CDATA[Maintaining health is a prerequisite for giving birth to a healthy baby. A pregnant woman needs motivation from the closest people so that it will have a positive impact. This study aims to determine the effect of family social support on the motivation of pregnant women in maintaining health during pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used descriptive analytic method with purposive sampling technique as many as 30 pregnant women. The research was conducted for 2 months, namely March-April 2021 in Kedungpring Village. The research instrument used a social support questionnaire consisting of 17 items and a motivation questionnaire. Both instruments consist of statements of support and statements of non-support. After the data was obtained, statistical tests were carried out using SPSS, namely the chi-square test. The results of the statistical test using the chi-square test obtained a significant value of 0.001 (p-value <0.05), meaning that there is an influence of family social support on the motivation of pregnant women to maintain health during pregnancy during the covid-19 pandemic. Pregnant women who get social support have a positive impact, namely feeling loved, cared for, protected and appreciated by their families so that pregnant women have the motivation to maintain health during pregnancy.]]>
<![CDATA[The Use of Growth Mattress and Stunting Early Detection in Toddlers Aged 3-24 Month ]]>
<![CDATA[Retno Setyo Iswati]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Mardiyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Asworoningrum Yulindahwati]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MEI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3648
<![CDATA[Indonesia is the third Southeast Asia country that has the highest prevalence of stunting toddler. Stunting is a chronic malnutrition condition that can start within the first thousand days of life and detectable up to two years of age by height. However, the measurement of the toddler's height can be influenced by the skills of Posyandu cadres using existing tools, so that the growth mattress is launched which is easier and faster to use detect stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using growth mattress for stunting early detection in toddlers aged 3-24 months. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach which is carried out at Posyandu of Siwalankerto Community Health Center working area. Respondents involved in this study were 42 toddlers aged 3-24 months and 54.8% of them were male. Data were obtained through questionnaires and observation sheets which were filled in by Posyandu cadres independently. The results showed that the effectiveness of using growth mattress was in the range of 80.9% and could detect the presence of stunting by 7.2%. The conclusion of this study is that the use of growth mattress as a medium for early detection of stunting is mostly effective]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Anxiety on Pregnant Women during the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Solichatin]]>;
<![CDATA[Yefi Marliandiani]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MEI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3649
<![CDATA[Pregnant mothers typically will experience both physical and psychological changes that naturally come alongside their physical and hormonal changes. The spread and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 is very rapid such that it is now considered as a pandemic. This pandemic force government to release several policies such as mask-mandate, handwashing-mandate, and crowd limitation to reduce the spread of the virus on everyone, including expecting mothers. Due to the pandemic, a lot of social interaction must be limited, including the routine pregnancy medical examination. In other hand, expecting mothers tends to be more easily anxious due to many reasons that can compromise their fetus and their own health. The objective of this research is to obtain a qualitative description of mothers’ anxiousness in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic situation. Google forms filled by the respondents were mainly used as tool to collect descriptive data in this research. The data was collected at Restu Pregnancy Clinic at Pakis Malang. 30 respondents who were doing ante-natal-care (ANC) are chosen by total sampling technique from the clinic. The data collected was then analyzed by frequency table and percentage. The instrument used was the perinatal anxiety screening scale (PASS). The result obtained indicated that most of the expecting mothers in the Restu Pregnancy Clinic are having light-medium level of anxiety level during COVID-19 pandemic situation.]]>
