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Program Studi S1 Kebidanan FIKes Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya, Jl. Dukuh Menanggal XII, Surabaya
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EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
ISSN : 20898789     EISSN : 27147886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36456/embrio
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal EMBRIO is the bachelor midwifery journal at PGRI Adi Buana University in Surabaya, (P-ISSN: 2089-8789 and E-ISSN: 2714-7886). Which publish articles in midwifery, including: birth pregnancy, labor, childbirth; baby; family planning; reproductive health; complementary midwifery care. Publication schedule: May and November. This journal publishes scientific papers that discuss the results of research studies and literature reviews as well as the latest issues and trends occuring.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 352 Documents
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Hubungan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Cakupan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Kelurahan Kertosari Kabupaten Banyuwangi Miftahul Hakiki; Nurul Eko Widiyastuti; Setiana Andarwulan
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4211

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural process. Changes that occur in women during normal pregnancy are physiological, the care provided by minimize intervention. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on pregnant women is the emergence of a concern/anxiety related to neonatal growth and development. Therefore, pregnant women need special attention regarding prevention, diagnosis, and management. Anxiety is a state of understanding or worrying that something bad will happen. According to WHO policy, the standard of care for pregnancy is at least 4 visits, one time visit in the 1st trimester, one time visit in the 2nd trimester, two time visit in the 3nd trimester. The study aims to identify the anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic, to identify the coverage of antenatal care and to analyze the relationship between the anxiety of third trimester pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic and the coverage of antenatal care.Cross sectional research design. The population is all third trimester pregnant women in Kertosari Village. The sample taken is 35 respondents, using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using questions for the anxiety of pregnant women and coverage of antenatal care. Data analysis using Chi Square test with significant results 0.005 where significant 0.005 > 0.05. It was concluded that there was a positive correlation between the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester of coverage of antenatal care during the Covid-19 pandemic. So it can be said that the high anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester will cause low antenatal care visits.
Terapi Murottal Al-Qur'an terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Postpartum Lia Fitria; Azizatul Hamidiyah; Anisa F; Arifah A; Arifatul H; Dianatul F
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4357

Abstract

Pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum are periods that greatly affect the psychological and social conditions of a woman. In this period, every woman is more at risk for mood disorders, one of which is the postpartum blues. One of the signs of the postpartum blues is anxiety. Al-Qur’an is a method of treatment that has all kinds of programs and data needed to treat various kinds of disorders in the body's cells. Listening to murottal al - qur'an will have a calm and relaxing effect on a person. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of murottal Al-Qur’an therapy on the level of anxiety in postpartum mothers. The research design used was quantitative with pretest and posttest without control design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 30 postpartum mothers and data collection using the ZSAS questionnaire, data processing using the Dependent T-Test. Based on the results of the Dependent T-test showed that there was an effect of murrotal Al-Qur’an therapy on the anxiety level of postpartum mothers (p-value 0.001 <0.05). So that murottal Al-Qur’an therapy can be used as an intervention to overcome anxiety in postpartum mothers.
Pijat Kehamilan untuk Menurunkan Stres Psikologi pada Kehamilan Remaja dan Implikasinya terhadap Pencegahan Stunting Tri Purwanti; Fera Yuli Setiyaningsih
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4452

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy is a global problem with a very high number, where the risk of giving birth to stunting children is 2.74 times compared to woman who gives birth at reproductive age. This type of research is a quantitative analysis using Quasi Experiment design with One group pre-post test design method. The independent variable is pre natal massage and the dependent variable is the stress of pregnant women in the third trimester and stunting of newborns. The sample in this study were all 15 pregnant women during the third trimester PMB Lilis Surya Wati, Sariloyo Hamlet, Sambongdukuh Village, Jombang Regency. Data analysis using SPSS software with Wilcoxon statistical test. The results of the analysis test showed a significant relationship between the frequency of prenatal massage and the risk of stunting. The result which obtained a significant value of 0.002 (p< 0,05), so it could be concluded that the frequency of prenatal massage that was more frequent reduced stress and the risk of stunting a significant < 0.002. There is an effect of prenatal massage to reduce psychological stress in teenage pregnancy and its implications for stunting prevention
Pengembangan Aplikasi Sahabat Bunda | Cegah Stunting Berbasis Android Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Dini Stunting Selasih Putri Isnawati Hadi; Tri Budi Rahayu
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4503

Abstract

The sustainability of a nation is undeniably determined by the quality of the nation's generation as its successor. One of the health problems arising in developing countries including Indonesia is stunting, a condition where children’s height is shorter than those of their age. The First 1000 Days of Life Priority is an effort carried out to prevent stunting, given that malnutrition in this golden period can be irreversible (cannot be recovered). This research aims to develop an android-based application as an effort of early prevention of stunting. This research is considered as a Research and Development (R&D) carried out by using the ADDIE method: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Random sampling was employed and 19 mothers with toddlers aged 0-36 months in Patalan Village were chosen as samples with predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. A closed questionnaire was utilized as the research instrument to see the application’s feasibility based on the assessment carried out by material experts, media experts, and users. The questionnaire had been tested through validity judgment in advance. The average score of the media expert assessment was 100.66 (feasible category); the average score of the material expert assessment was 80.33 (feasible category); the average score of the small group trial was 110.5 (very feasible category); and the average score of the implementation was 111.5263 (very feasible category). This application is considered feasible for use because this application is informative, the language is easy to understand and it is regarded as easy to use by the users.
Kala I Fase Aktif Multipara Dengan Apgar Skor Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Rabia Zakaria
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4607

Abstract

The APGAR score is a simple method used to assess the general condition of the baby immediately after birth. This assessment is necessary to determine asphyxia in newborns. The APGAR score is influenced by many factors, one of which is the duration of labor. For the longest time it takes for labor to be in the first stage. Maternal parity also determines the duration of the first stage. Monitoring of mothers in labor begins during the active phase of the first stage. The purpose of this study in general was to determine the effect of the first stage of the active multipara phase on the APGAR score. This research method is an observational posttest only control group design with a cross-sectional approach and uses a purposive sampling technique to determine 60 samples. Data analysis using ANOVA test. The results of this study showed a linear relationship between the first stage of the active phase and the APGAR score indicated by the p-value of 0.0001. In conclusion, the shorter the duration of the first stage of the active phase of multiparous APGAR mothers, the score will increase.
Uji Antifungi Ekstrak Bayam Merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida albicans Wenny Rahmawati; Dwi Norma Retnaningrum
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4636

Abstract

Candidiasis is starting to increase globally in line with the increase in the immunocompromised population such as people with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), diabetes mellitus, antibiotic consumption, and pregnant women. The incidence of candidiasis in pregnant women increased by 40%. Candidiasis is caused by a Candida yeast infection such as Candida albicans. Red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) is a plant that has antifungal effects because it contains alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and flavonoids. The research was conducted in a laboratory experimental manner using the disc diffusion method to determine the effectiveness of red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) as an antifungal against Candida albicans in vitro. Analysis of the data used is Anova One Way and Pearson correlation. Based on the results of the study, the highest inhibition zone was at a concentration of 100%, namely 16.4 mm, this means that red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) has strong antifungal power to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans. Researchers hope that these results can be a general reference material for further research to prevent candidiasis so as to improve maternal health rates.
Deep Back Massage dengan Lavender Oil terhadap Nyeri Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Polonia Yohana Putri Apryanti
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4718

Abstract

Labor pain is a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, cervical dilatation and effacement, and fetal descent during labour. One way to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is through the maternal affection movement which is an aspect of the 5 common threads to help mothers feel safe and during the delivery process. Various efforts have been made to reduce pain both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically, pharmacological methods are very important because they do not harm the mother and fetus. This study was conducted to identify the reduction of pain in first-stage labor mothers with the deep back massage method with lavender oil. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design in the BPM Working Area of ​​the Polonia Health Center. The sampling technique in this study was a purposive sample with as many as 20 respondents. Pain intensity will be measured using NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). And it was found that being given a deep back massage with lavender oil had an effect on reducing labor pain and it was good to do it when the mother gave birth who had entered the active phase because it could provide physiological and psychological benefits.
Hiperaktivitas Saraf Simpatis Dan Kadar Nitrat Okside Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Dinamika Tekanan Darah Meli Doloksaribu
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4719

Abstract

Hypertension is a complication that most often occurs in pregnancy (5-10% of pregnancies). About 30% of hypertension is caused by chronic hypertension and 70% is caused by gestasional pre-eclampsia hypertension. Blood pressure is a hemodynamic parameter that is simple and easy to measure. Blood pressure describes a person’s hemodynamic situation. Studies show that the sympathetic nervous system plays an important role in the pathogenesis of hypertension, namely an increase in the activity of the sympathetic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system causes vasoconstriction and arterial dilatation to maintain blood pressure. The study aimed to determine the levels of nitric oxide and sympathetic nerve hyperactivity. This study used a prospective cohort study design. To assess the hyperactivity of the sympathetic nerves, a Cold Pressor Test was performed and the levels of Nitric Oxide were examined for blood serum samples using the Elisa Kit. Where the measurement is carried out once, namely during the second trimester of pregnancy, while the blood pressure of pregnant women is measured once a week and followed up to 24 weeks of gestation. The number of samples was 40 pregnant women who were selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was carried out according to data collection procedures. The data obtained in a prospective cohort were used statistical analysis of the Mann Whitney test to see the relationship or correlation between Sympathetic Nerve Hyperactivity and Nitric Oxide Levels and Blood Pressure Dynamics. The results showed that the mother was hyperreactor (12.44 ± 5.811) and mother was normoreactor (10.46 ± 3.215). Bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant difference between sympathetic nerve hyperactivity and nitric oxide levels (p=0.172). It was concluded that sympathetic nerve activity did not have a significant relationship with the increase in nitric oxide levels.
Pengaruh Metode Konseling terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Vaksinasi Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Desi Br Sembiring
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.4720

Abstract

Prevention of cervical cancer will be more effective if it is carried out together with the provision of HPV vaccination as a specific protection effort. Ninety-five percent of the causes of cervical cancer come from the environment in the form of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and the other 5% are hereditary. Objective: To determine the effect of counseling method on knowledge and attitudes regarding HPV vaccination among adolescent girls. This was a Quasi Experimental study using pre-test and posttest with control group design. The sampling technique applied here was simple random sampling. The sample consisted of 25 respondents in the experimental groupwith counseling and 25 respondents in the control group with lecture. The research was conducted from June to August 2019. Data analysis used Paired t-test, Independent sample t-test and Manova. The mean increase in knowledge in the experimental group was 54.92 with a p-value of <0.0001. Furthermore, the mean increase in knowledge in the control group was 38.60 with a p-value of <0.0001. The mean increase in attitude in the experimental group was 45.40 p-value of <0.0001 and the mean increase in attitude in the control group was 34.16 with a p-value of <0.0001. The difference in knowledge in the experimental group was 84.15 and the difference in the control group was 68.55 with a significant level of <0.0001. The difference in attitude in the experimental group was 84.38 and the difference in the control group was 72.45 with a significant level of <0.0001. Counseling method had a significant effect on knowledge and attitudes regarding HPV vaccination among adolescent girls.
Karakteristik dan Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Produksi ASI Ibu Nifas: Preliminary Study di Puskesmas Kota Semarang Sri Rahayu; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Syarief Taufik Hidayat; Anggorowati
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v14i1.5292

Abstract

Approximately 38-63% of primiparous postpartum mothers experience lactation insufficiency, which has an impact on not breastfeeding their babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and factors associated with postpartum mothers' milk production at the Public Health Center of Semarang City. This type of research is observational and cross-sectional design. The population of all postpartum women in Semarang City in October 2021, was taken by cluster random sampling at 8 selected health centers and a sample of 124 postpartum women. Methods of collecting data were questionnaires and data analysis with chi-square. The results of the research are the characteristics of mothers with an average age of 28 years, 56.5% of secondary education, 40% of primiparous parity, 59% of normal BMI, 92.7% of normal LILA, average age of the baby was 7 days, 82.3% of moderate anxiety level, 99.2% off good staff support, 58.9% of good surveillance worker support, 91.1% of good family support, 82.3% of more calorie intake of 2200 kcal, 62.1% of 1600 ml more fluid intake. There was a relationship between anxiety, family support, health volunteer support, calorie and fluid intake with breast milk production (p-value <0.05). There was no relationship between the support of health workers with postpartum mothers' milk production (p = 0.166). Mother’s psychological condition while breastfeeding, support from family, and health insurance are important things in increasing breast milk production as a continuation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. In addition, calorie and fluid intake need to be considered to maintain the adequacy of mother's milk.

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