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Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 20867344     EISSN : 2502776X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik (e-ISSN 2502-776X) (p-2086-7344) is a multi-disciplined journal focused on the study of political science, governance issues and public policy in and on Indonesia and Asia. The journal publishes theoretical and empirical research articles with an aim to promote and disseminate academic atmosphere in and on the region. The journal has areas of concern that includes political science, Indonesian politics, Asian politics, governance issues in Indonesia and Asia, public policy in Indonesia and Asia, decentralization, political parties and national and local election. The journal publication includes articles, research notes, notices on conferences, workshops and seminars, and book reviews. Politika is published on April and October every year.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 263 Documents
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Pengaruh Globalisasi Terhadap Peningkatan Interdependensi Negara Berkembang di Asia Tenggara Pada Negara Tiongkok Alunaza, Hardi; Cantika, Suci; Umniyah, Annisa
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.1.2025.15-31

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas tentang pengaruh globalisasi terhadap peningkatan interdependensi ekonomi negara berkembang di kawasan Asia Tenggara pada Tiongkok. Dalam membahas tulisan ini digunakan konsep regionalisme sebagai bentuk integrasi negara berkembang di kawasan Asia Tenggara, dan Konsep Interdependensi untuk menjelaskan ketergantungan ekonomi negara berkembang di Asia Tenggara terhadap Tiongkok dan sebaliknya. Hasilnya ditemukan bahwa kerja sama yang dilakukan oleh negara berkembang di Asia Tenggara terhadap Tiongkok menimbulkan sikap interdependensi. Tiongkok dengan perekonomian yang kuat mampu memberikan sejumlah investasi, utang luar negeri, dan bantuan kepada negara-negara berkembang di Asia Tenggara seperti Kamboja, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, dan Thailand. Sementara bagi Tiongkok, Asia Tenggara merupakan jalur lintas strategis untuk kepentingan ekonomi dan perdagangan internasional dimana sebanyak 90% pasokan minyak Tiongkok melalui perairan Asia Tenggara.
Tata Kelola Kolaboratif dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Lokal: Studi Kasus BUMDes Guwosari Maju Sejahtera Samosir, Winata Masniari; Agani, M Wahyu; Puteri, Nuraisya Handyka; Ardiansyah, Firhan; Lorang, Fransiska Devy
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.1.2025.31-51

Abstract

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are pivotal in local government strategies to boost rural economic growth, enhancing the quality of life and economic well-being in rural communities. This research examines the collaborative governance practices of BUMDes Guwosari Maju Sejahtera, focusing on aspects such as vision, accountability, collaborative capability, leadership, management capability, and procedural formalization. The study also evaluates the contribution of BUMDes Guwosari Maju Sejahtera to local economic development, considering job creation, human resource skill development, business activities, and environmental quality. The findings indicate that BUMDes Guwosari Maju Sejahtera has successfully built strong synergies with village governments, communities, and businesses to enhance local welfare. However, areas for improvement include formalizing vision and mission in planning documents, enhancing financial management for better accountability, and improving internal knowledge management for sustainable innovation.
The Concept and Future of Electronic Voting in Election Systems Subekti, Dimas
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.1.2025.52-67

Abstract

 The purpose of this study is to explain the development of research on the topic of e-voting. This research uses a qualitative method using a scoping review approach. Documents retrieved in the Scopus database are limited from 2013-2023. The findings of this study show that the development of research on e- voting has a significant impact on the dynamics of various countries that organize elections. Theoretically, the mapping of research on e-voting is inseparable from the concepts of e-democracy and e-government. This illustrates that the application of e-voting is a consequence of technological developments in politics that require countries to modernize the democratic system to form and run the government legally. Furthermore, practically speaking, for future research on this topic, taking the point of view of e-voting machines is a huge opportunity and greatly contributes to the development of this method of implementation in all countries that adhere to democratic systems.
Internet Freedom and the Impact of Social Media: Political Buzzer Behavior In Indonesia And Thailand Sihidi, Iradhad Taqwa; Romadhan, Ach. Apriyanto; Salahudin, Salahudin; Widodo, Eko Rizqi Purwo
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.1.2025.68-83

Abstract

The presence of political buzzers in many countries shows that the democratic process has experienced a serious setback. This paper specifically looks at the practice of working political buzzers in Indonesia and Thailand. These two countries were chosen because the condition of their democratic institutionalization is still low, marked by the massive violence, provocations, and black campaigns on social media due to the actions of political buzzers. The internet, which is supposed to strengthen democracy by providing space for egalitarian and democratic political participation through social media, has become a new arena for the practice of violence and the creation of political polarization carried out by political buzzers. To clarify these assumptions, this study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The main data was obtained from literature studies. This study shows that political buzzers in Thailand and Indonesia have the same motivation, namely maintaining the continuity of power. The difference lies in the power relationship, where in Indonesia, buzzers are not directly and legally affiliated with power, while in Thailand, it is the opposite
Efektivitas Metode Kampanye dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Politik: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Temanggung Sistyawan, Dwanda Julisa
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.1.2025.84-98

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas berbagai metode kampanye dalam meningkatkan kesadaran politik di Kabupaten Temanggung. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dengan analisis data dari survei, wawancara, dan dokumen terkait. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa metode dialog tatap muka adalah yang paling efektif dalam memperkenalkan calon legislatif, diikuti oleh spanduk/baliho, terutama di kalangan wiraswasta dan pedagang. Media sosial, khususnya Instagram, juga menjadi platform penting untuk mencapai audiens yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya mempertimbangkan konteks lokal, faktor lingkungan, dan literasi media dalam merancang kampanye politik. Strategi yang inklusif dan adaptif terhadap perubahan politik serta penggunaan teknologi digital dapat meningkatkan kesadaran politik dan partisipasi masyarakat. Hasil ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pembuat kebijakan dan partai politik dalam merancang strategi kampanye yang lebih efektif.
Knowledge and Attitudes of the Younger Generation towards Money Politics in the 2024 General Election Hertanto, Hertanto; Mulyaningsih, Handi
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.1.2025.1-14

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain and analyze the knowledge and attitudes of the younger generation towards money politics in the general election campaign in Lampung in 2024. This study uses qualitative methods with primary data collected through interviews, in-depth group discussions, documentation, and observations. Data analysis uses frequency tables, percentage, and interpretation according to the theoretical framework. The results of the study show that the younger generation and university students have a positive attitude towards preventing the practice of money politics in the regional head election in Lampung. However, knowledge of prohibitions and sanctions for money politics needs to be further enhanced among them, both through political education and periodic active socialization by the election organizer (General Election Commission and Election Supervisory Agency), as well as through cooperation with higher education, group civil society groups, and schools.
Dinamika Politik Elektoral Calon Legislatif Muslim di Tengah Dominasi Kantong Politik Non-Muslim Idris, Muhammad; Nur, Irwan; Syahrin, Alif Alfi; Zulmi, Nizar
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.2.2025.180-200

Abstract

Hasil rekapitulasi untuk anggota DPRD Buleleng periode 2024-2029 telah ditetapkan, diantara ke 45 kursi yang ditentukan berdasarkan perolehan suara partai, secara elektoral wakil caleg muslim untuk Dapil Buleleng 1 tidak ada sama sekali yang memenuhi syarat secara elektoral. Bila didata secara populasi, kantong politik dapil Buleleng 1 memiliki modal tersendiri dalam menentukan kandidasi yang dipercayakan mewakilkan masyarakat muslim Singaraja di DPRD Buleleng. Merujuk pada data BPS 2024 yang bertajuk Buleleng dalam angka menunjukkan bahwa tercatat 21.917 penduduk muslim di dapil Buleleng 1. Berdasarkan pada data tersebut menunjukkan adanya dinamika politik elektoral yang masih perlu untuk digali secara lebih mendalam tentang sebab tidak lolosnya wakil dari muslim di parlemen serta bagaimana strategi programatik caleg muslim terhadap konstituen muslim di Singaraja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika politik elektoral caleg muslim dan strategi programatik terhadap konstituen muslim Singaraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan dinamika politik elektoral calon legislatif muslim dalam upaya untuk mendapatkan suara dari kalangan muslim. Selain itu, rumitnya kandidasi muslim untuk memperoleh kursi, disebabkan karena banyaknya caleg muslim lainnya yang sama-sama menyasar konstituen muslim, sehingga kantong politik muslim cenderung terfragmentasi dalam berbagai faksi politik.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Digital Imaginary Contents in the 2024 Presidential Election Campaign in Indonesia Waty, Reni Rentika; Zalpa, Yulion; Ihsan, A. Bakir; Fadli, Najmi Muhammad
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.2.2025.201-219

Abstract

This research is an investigation into the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital content in the context of the 2024 presidential election campaign in Indonesia. This research employs a descriptive qualitative methodology to examine the ways in which three presidential and vice-presidential candidate pairs leverage AI technology and imaginary digital content in their campaign strategies. This research addresses the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and imaginary digital content as campaign strategies employed by three pairs ofcandidates in the 2024 presidential election. This research offers novel insights into the nexus between technology, digital media, and political processes. The analytical framework employed in this study is based on the political communication theories of Robert E. Denton, Judith S. Trent, and Robert V. Friedenberg. It focuses on the use of AI, message construction, image formation, use of media and communication channels, and audience segmentation and targeting. The findings revealed that the three candidate pairs employed disparate strategies regarding the utilization of AI and the visualization of imaginary digital content. The Prabowo-Gibran pair employed artificial intelligence extensively to cultivate a friendly and contemporary image. Ganjar-Mahfud employed artificial intelligence for the purposes of sentiment analysis and voter interaction. In contrast, the Anies-Muhaimin campaign employs chatbots with the objective of disseminating information regarding their policy positions.
Debt Politics and New Dependencies: A Political Economic Analysis of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in Southeast Asia Putri, Angelina Aprilia; Zhafirah, Al; Sahide, Ahmad
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.2.2025.99-110

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of new debt and dependency politics emerging from China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) project in Southeast Asia. The main focus is to see how infrastructure projects funded through the BRI create unequal relations between countries that provide and receive debt. To understand this phenomenon, this study uses an International Political Economy approach with a dependency theory framework from Andre Gunder Frank and other thinkers. This theory views that the relationship between central and peripheral countries in the global system often results in economic and political dependency through debt instruments and structural control. The method used is qualitative descriptive with literature study techniques, including analysis of cases in Laos, Indonesia, and Malaysia. The research findings show that the BRI project not only brings consequences for physical development, but also strengthens China's dominant position fiscally, technologically, and policy-wise in Southeast Asian countries. This dependency indicates the existence of a subordinate reproductive structure in the international system that is disguised through economic cooperation.
Indonesia's Commercial Diplomacy: Footwear Export Industry Rachmawati, Iva; Issundari, Sri; Sari, Dyah Lupita
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.16.2.2025.220-239

Abstract

The increase in Indonesia's footwear export industry since 2019 has become an important marker for the success of Indonesia's commercial diplomacy in the footwear industry. Some trade and investment collaborations organized by the state are believed to be the key to the success of commercial diplomacy. Commercial diplomacy, in this context, refers to the economic activities undertaken by the state to bolster its national economy through trade and investment partnerships. Notably, non-state actors have played a crucial role in enhancing Indonesia's footwear exports by lobbying, advocating, promoting, and ensuring compliance with international standards. These actors have also contributed significantly to the industry's production innovation and human resource development. This research aims to show that non-state actors have an essential role in commercial diplomacy through a commercial diplomacy model using the experience of commercial diplomacy practices in the Indonesian footwear export industry. This research employs qualitative methods, including documentary studies and interviews, to illustrate how these non-state actors support a commercial diplomacy model. The findings indicate that their involvement facilitates trade and strengthens Indonesia's position in the global footwear market, notably as it ranks fourth among the world’s producers. By leveraging these collaborative efforts, Indonesia aims to capitalize on its historical successes and address challenges such as rising labor costs and fluctuating international demand.

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