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CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies)

cmes
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Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret

ISSN : 2085563X EISSN : 25021044 DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/cmes.18.1.103641

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

The CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) journal is a distinguished peer-reviewed academic publication dedicated to advancing rigorous scholarly research on Middle Eastern studies. It publishes high-caliber research articles, theoretical studies, and critical reviews that engage with both contemporary and historical issues relevant to the region, employing a multidisciplinary approach. The CMES journal serves as a dynamic intellectual platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners to exchange innovative findings and perspectives, advancing Middle Eastern studies through a multidisciplinary framework grounded in the epistemological foundations of the humanities and social sciences. In the humanities, the journal emphasizes linguistics, literature, and Arab culture, while in the social sciences, it focuses on politics, economics, education, and the social dimensions of Arab societies. CMES encourages scholarly work that engages these disciplines through monodisciplinary inquiry, interdisciplinary synthesis, or transdisciplinary dialogue, fostering conceptual integration and methodological interaction across disciplinary boundaries. Manuscripts submitted to CMES must be pertinent to Middle Eastern studies and demonstrate clear engagement with the epistemic traditions of their respective fields. Submissions are expected to exhibit rigorous methodology, original insights, and significant contributions to regional studies, while appealing to a global academic audience.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 166 Documents

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PERSPEKTIF ISLAM TERHADAP NILAI MORAL DALAM CERPEN DAULAH AL-â€˜ASHÄ€FÄªR KARYA TAUFÄªQ AL-CHAKÄªM (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES) Reza Sukma Nugraha, Siti Umi Kasanah,
Jurnal CMES Vol 12, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Letters and Department

This study aims to describe the Islamic perspective on moral values in the short story Daulah Al-?Ash?f?r by Tauf?q Al-Chak?m. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The object of this research is the Daulah Al-Ash?f?r short story by Tauf?q Al-Chak?m using Roland Barthes's Semiotic theory. The data used is the text in the form of quotations that show moral values in the Daulah Al-Ash?f?r. Analysis is done by reading, then recording things that show moral values in the Daulah Al-Ash?f?r. Furthermore, collecting secondary data that supports the research. Then analyze the moral values of Daulah Al-Ash?f?r by using Roland Barthes's semiotic theory and proceed with an Islamic perspective on that value. Finally, make a conclusion. The results of the study show that moral values in the short story Daulah Al-Ash?f?r by Tauf?q Al-Chak?m are divided into three, namely (1) religious moral values, (2) social moral values, (3) and individual moral values. All three moral values are in accordance with Islamic teachings, there is human relations with God, human relations with others, and human relations with yourself.

TRANSFORMASI â€œALFU LAILAH WA LAILAHâ€ Farhah, Eva
Jurnal CMES Vol 12, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Letters and Department

This research tries to discover and reveal the transformation works from â€œAlfu Lailah wa Lailahâ€. The purpose of the discovery and disclosure of the works of transformation is to know the reader's attitude to the work "Alfu Lailah wa Lailah". The theory used in this research is intertextual theory with descriptive qualitative research method. The results show that the work "Alfu Lailah wa Lailah" has inspired writers, musicians, and choreographers, and literary enthusiasts to give birth to other similar works. The work of transformation in the form of prose found a number of 12 manuscripts, in the form of music of a number of 2 works, in the form of choreography of ballet 1, and in the form of film and animated film totaling 3 film.

KONFLIK SUNNI-SYIAH DI TIMUR TENGAH PERSPEKTIF GEOPOLITIK DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP HUBUNGAN SUNNI-SYIAH DI INDONESIA Humaini, Humaini
Jurnal CMES Vol 12, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Letters and Department

Since the Iranian Islamic Revolution in 1979, Sunni sentiments with Shia have been redistributed everywhere. Even though the Sunni-Shia sentiment is not the main source of conflict but political geography, which is related to borders and natural resources. Because, the Middle East is located in a strategic area so that it becomes a very important region in the global political map. Conflicts that are inseparable from Sunni-Shia sentiments in the Middle East include: Shiite Sunni conflict in the Gulf War, attacks on the commemoration of Ashura (Karbala Massacre), Shiite Sunni conflicts in Syria and Lebanon, and Shia Sunni conflicts in the Yemeni Civil War. This conflict has a huge impact on Shia Sunni relations in Indonesia. The impact of the conflict was the occurrence of Sunni Shia conflict in Indonesia, which included: the attack on the Shia Islamic Boarding School, the dissolution of the commemoration of the Ashura tradition, the dissolution of the anniversary of Fatimah Az-Zahra, the ban on the Rausyan Fikr Foundation in Yogyakarta, and the attack on the Shia community in Madura. This paper attempts to examine the impact of the Shia Sunni conflict from a Geopolitical perspective and the impact of the conflict on Sunni- Shia relations in Indonesia.

Ø§ÙƒØªØ´Ø§Ù ÙØ¹Ø§Ù„ÙŠØ© Ø§Ù„ÙˆØ³Ø§Ø¦Ù„ Ø§Ù„ØªØ¹Ù„ÙŠÙ…ÙŠØ© Ù„ØªØ¹Ù„ÙŠÙ… Ø§Ù„Ù„ØºØ© Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø±Ø¨ÙŠØ© Ù„Ù„Ù†Ø§Ø·Ù‚ÙŠÙ† Ø¨ØºÙŠØ±Ù‡Ø§ ÙÙŠ Ø¬Ù…Ù‡ÙˆØ±ÙŠØ© Ø¥Ù†Ø¯ÙˆÙ†ÙŠØ³ÙŠØ§: Ø§Ù„Ø¬Ø§Ù…Ø¹Ø© Ø§Ù„ØÙƒÙˆÙ…ÙŠØ© Ù…Ø§Ù„Ø§Ù†Ø¬ Ø¨Ø¥Ù†Ø¯ÙˆÙ†ÙŠØ³ÙŠØ§ Ù†Ù…ÙˆØ°Ø¬Ø§ Siti Sara bint Haji Ahmad, Ahmad Yani bin Imam Shabari,
Jurnal CMES Vol 12, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Letters and Department

This study aims to identify the positive and negative sides of the applied Arabic learning media in Indonesia. The State University of Malang (UM) was chosen as a sample learning model since it has been a well-known university for the Arabic language and has considerable attention to Arabic language issues in Indonesia. This study was designed with quantitative and evaluative methods in the data display and analysis of this study. The researcher collected the research data by distributing questionnaires to both lecturers and students of the State University of Malang with regard to the learning media used, then the researchers evaluated the Arabic learning facilities with the Arabic learning communication approach to non-Arabic and applied the quantitative evaluative method. The results of the analysis concluded that the use of Arabic learning media at the UM Malang reflects both positive and negative sides.

PENERAPAN FONETIK AKUSTIK DALAM BACAAN MAD ALQURAN (STUDI KASUS PADA QIRAAT QARI INTERNASIONAL) Muflihana Dwi Faiqoh, Moh. Masrukhi
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 12, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

The time duration is one of the important acoustic features discussed among the researchers. This article presents the results of a study of variation and duration of madd (long vowel). The data were obtained by downloading of two Quran reciterswho are Muammar Zainal Asyiqin and Maria Ulfahfrom the website.To investigate the duration of the types of madd, it uses an acoustic phonetics approach andto measure the acoustic duration of these madd, it employs the computer program ‘Praat’.Among the most important results, it is noted that Maria has the longer duration than Muammar does. Furthermore, the investigation of madd duration is addressed well, followed by the analysis for each madd.

BENTUK DAN MAKNA MEME BERBAHASA ARAB DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM SHUWARUN MUDHCHIKATUN Astarini Arlita Sari, Arifuddin
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 10, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

This paper examines the forms of Arabic meme based on lingual and visual aspect and meaning of rage face in social media InstagramShuwarun Mudhchikatun. The data used in this paper are taken from social media InstagramShuwarun Mudhchikatun in the period June - July 2015. This research applied qualitative research methods which divided into three steps. First, collecting data through observation method with uninvolved conversation observation technique and noting technique. Second, analyzing data by distribution method with direct segmenting constituents technique and taxonomy technique. Third, presenting data by informal technique. This research concludes that the forms of Arabic meme in social media InstagramShuwarun Mudhchikatunbased is divided to lingual and visual aspect. The lingual aspect consists of word, phrase, clause, and sentence. In addition, form of combination grammatical units such as word and phrase, phrase and word, phrase and clause, and phrase and sentence. Form of Arabic meme based on the visual aspect found consist of icon, icon and index, icon and symbol, and icon, index, and symbol. As for the meaning of rage face in social media InstagramShuwarun Mudhchikatunconsistof five meaning. They arejoy, sadness, anger, surprise and neutral.

PERAN DIPLOMASI INDONESIA DALAM KONFLIK ISRAEL-PALESTINA Syarif Bahaudin Mudore
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 12, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

This article examined how Indonesian diplomacy has taken place in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Friction and armed clashes between Palestinian fighters and the Israeli military still occur and can even befall Palestinian civilians. Throught the history of Indonesia's closeness with Palestine, Indonesia is one of the countries actively calling for Palestinian independence with a two-state solution. The scientific relationship between Palestinian scholars and Indonesian students studying in Egypt made Palestine one of the countries that recognized Indonesia's independence with Egypt. Relations between the two countries continue today. This article is described using conflict resolution theory. Furthermore, the authors find the findings of Indonesia's diplomacy in resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Indonesia plays an active role through its role as a nonpermanent member of the UN Security Council. Even Indonesia opposed US President Donald Trump's policy on Jerusalem as the Capital of Israel and moves its embassy to Jerusalem. It is proven that Indonesia plays the role of co-sponsor, facilitator, mediator, participator, initiator, actor, motivator and justifier in helping resolve the IsraeliPalestinian conflict.

TERORISME ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND SYRIA (ISIS) DALAM NOVEL HABĪBĪ DĀ‘ISYĪ KARYA HĀJAR ‘ABDUṢ ṢAMAD: ANALISIS HEGEMONI GRAMSCI Rumpoko Setyo Jatmiko
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 12, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

The phenomenon of terrorism which is the subject of world discussion today, namely ISIS has attracted an Egyptian writer to be illustrated in a novel entitled Habībī Dā‘isyī. This novel tells the story of the struggle of a woman and her family in facing terror committed by ISIS. Laila was involved in and joined ISIS along with several other Egyptian women. At that time she felt ignored and pressured by her own family. The novel is examined and examined through Gramsci's Hegemony theory related to intellectual-moral leadership and its dominance to find out various acts of terror being excercised, in addition to how to hegemony Egyptian society, which is the setting and character of this novel. The analysis of the novel shows that ISIS is a terrorist organization which inculcates the ideology of 'jihad' to attract public sympathizers. ISIS uses violence in its actions to dominate and cause many casualties. In addition to these two things, there is an important figure, namely the leader who calls himself as khalīfah which compiles everything, therefore ISIS is known throughout the world today. All their committed actions aim to establish ad-Daulah al-Islāmiyyah or Khilāfah Islāmiyyah 'Islamic state', a country that upholds the commands and prohibitions in the Shari'a of Allah SWT.

MODUS KALIMAT PERINTAH DAN LARANGAN DALAM “ASBAB WURUD AL-HADITS” KARYA IMAM SUYUTHI KAJIAN PRAGMATIK Ahmad Jazuli
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 12, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

This article aims to explain the commands and prohibitions of the prophet Muhammad in hadits by using Searle's speech act theory. The purpose of this study focused to describe the commands and prohibitions of the prophet Muhammad in seen from sentence mode. Results of this study indicate that there are several characteristics of the use of the phrase mode commands and prohibitions of the Prophet Muhammad such us declarative sentences mode with verb sentence form and noun sentence form; Imperative sentences mode with fi‘lul-amri form, ismu fi‘lil-amri form, dan la an-nahiyah form; and the interrogative sentences mode with using “َ ”أand “.”

STIGMATISASI DAN PROPAGANDA ANTI-SYIAH: SOROTAN DESKRIPTIF GERAKAN ANNAS Ali Makhsum
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 12, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

The term anti-Shi'a is prejudice or hatred towards Shiite Muslims based on their religion and heritage. Anti-Shi'a efforts portray Shia as dangerous teachings by linking the Iraq and Syria conflicts, thus forcing some religious groups and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) to issue heretical fatwas for Shi'ite teachings. How does anti-Shi'a propaganda manifest in describing Shi'ism? This paper describes the plot and context of anti-Shi'a in Indonesia. The anti-Shi'a container known as the National Anti-Shi'a Alliance (ANNAS) has become a new medium in campaigning for Shiite heresy. The sentiment of this movement adds a new list of Islamic boxes by giving birth to exclusive Islam. The participation of extremist, Salafi and conservative groups in the Shia stigmatization resulted in sentiments and propaganda towards Shia teachings.

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Nur Eko Ikhsanto

Contact Email
ihsan2011uns@gmail.com

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Journal Mail Official
cmes@mail.uns.ac.id

Editorial Address
Department of Arabic Literature, Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret Ir. Sutami Street, No. 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Nur Eko Ikhsanto

Contact Email ihsan2011uns@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official cmes@mail.uns.ac.id

Editorial Address Department of Arabic Literature, Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret Ir. Sutami Street, No. 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126

Location Kota surakarta, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Nur Eko Ikhsanto

Contact Email
ihsan2011uns@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
cmes@mail.uns.ac.id

Editorial Address
Department of Arabic Literature, Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret Ir. Sutami Street, No. 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA