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Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
Published by Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)
ISSN : 25794434     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health is a conference collection of technical papers freely accessible to scholars over the world. Articles featured vary areas of efforts to develop health and well-being for better society such as factors of illness, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development.
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Articles 135 Documents
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Search results for , issue "No 4 (2019)" : 135 Documents clear
THE INFLUENCE OF MARKETING MIX TO PATIENT SATISFACTION IN HOSPITALS: NARRATIVE REVIEW Batubara, Nurul Qosimah; Wibowo, Adik
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Hospitals, as service providers, have a large role in meeting people's needs regarding their health. The increasing growth of hospitals adds to the menu of choices for people to utilize health services according to their needs. This competition has changed the mechanism by which customers are not only users of health services but as determinants of the future and the continuity of a hospital. Marketing activities can help hospitals improve and win the competition. Marketing managers must be able to combine the marketing mix variables appropriately so that all variables can increase consumer's decision and patient satisfaction.  Aims. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mix marketing on patient satisfaction at the hospital. Method: This study was conducted in a literature review by searching for articles and journals related to hospital mix marketing. Search journal articles are done through Google Scholar database with the search year 2010 until 2018. The keywords used are "marketing mix and "hospital." So that six articles will be reviewed.  Results: In the six studies reviewed there was one study that showed that all the mix marketing variables namely product, price, people, place, promotion, process, and the physical evidence had a significant influence on patient satisfaction and the hospital for medical treatment. The significant results are known from the results of statistical tests showing that p-value <0.05. In several other studies, it shows that there are significant variables and some that are not significant for consumer decision and patient satisfaction.   Conclusion: The Marketing mix has an important cost for the decision to choose a hospital. The mix marketing has varied significant influence on consumers? decision and satisfaction to choose the hospital for medical treatment. By knowing the mix marketing variable that affects customer satisfaction, hospital management, namely the marketing department, can optimize and develop marketing types that can increase public interest so that the target profit of the hospital is achieved.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ORALLY USE CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus) SKIN AND MEAT ON WOUND LENGTH AND FIBROBLAST DENSITY IN INCISION WOUND OF WISTAR RAT (Rattus norvegicus) Fauziah, Sri Utami; Primanagara, Risnandya; Pratamawati, Tiar M; Nauphar, Donny
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Treatment for wounds that are currently often given is use povidone-iodine. But, this antiseptics also kills fibroblast tissue which is useful for forming new tissue. One of the other ways to treatment for wounds is use catfish. The contents found in catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is albumin which is a globular protein that is useful in the formation of body tissues, such as postoperative wounds and burns. This study aims to determine the effect of skin and meat of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) on wound length and fibroblast density in incision wounds of Wistar rat (Rattus norvegicus).Methodology: This study is an experimental study with Post Test Only Control Group Design using Wistar rats which are divided into five groups. The control group (aquadest) and treatment groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 are given the skin and meat of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) orally at a dose of 12.5 mg / 200 g BW, 25 mg / 200 g BW, 37.5 mg / 200 g BW, and 50 mg / 200 g BW. After 10 days, the rats are killed to take the wound tissue for histological preparations to observe fibroblast density. Then, it is analyzed by ANOVA test or the alternative.Results: There is an effect of giving catfish skin and meat (Clarias gariepinus) orally at different dose. The administration of catfish skin and meat (Clarias gariepinus) at a dose of 37.5 mg / 200 g BW and 50 mg / 200 g BW is better than other doses assessed from wound length and fibroblast density in Wistar rat incision wounds (Rattus norvegicus).Conclusion: The use of catfish for wound healing can be applied. This method can reduce wound length and increase fibroblast density at certain doses.
COMPREHENSIVE THERAPY FOR POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: KEY POINTS TO IMPROVE QUALITY OF LIFE Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder that affects the hypothalamus, pituitary, and ovary. PCOS prevalence has increased from 4 ?6% to 8 ?10%. This syndrome results in both physical illnesses and psychological disorders. Women with PCOS tend to be more prone to psychological disorders compared to healthy women. PCOS increases the risk of anxiety by 7 folds. This study aims to analyze measures to reduce psychological disorders caused by PCOS based on numerous psychological disorder parameters and hormonal biomarkers with psychological therapies.Methodology: This study is based on the PRISMA protocol guidelines. The literature review was performed by accessing ScienceDirect, PubMed, Sage Publications and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria for the articles are full-text papers written by English from 2009 to 2018. The keywords used to find suitable articles are ?anxiety, stress, distress, depression, and quality of life management in polycystic ovary syndrome?. Nine articles were subsequently reviewed.Results: Psychological therapies that can be applied for PCOS include holistic yoga, acupuncture, spiritual guidance, mindfulness stress management, relaxation, and guided imagery, progressive muscle relaxation and administration of herbal, probiotic and selenium medication. Those therapies have proven to lower anxiety, stress, depression, and psychological fatigue as they were measured using instruments of Montgomery A?sberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS-S), Brief Scale for Anxiety (BSA- S), Swedish Short-Form36 (SF-36), PCOS Questionnaire (PCOSQ), Beck Depression Inventory, DASS 21 and STAI. Meanwhile, observed biomarker responses include lower levels of cortisol, adrenalin, testosterone, and malondialdehyde (MDA) and a higher level of endorphin. Conclusion: Psychological therapies for PCOS have proven to lower psychological disorders as measured by numerous parameters and biomarkers. Therefore, psychological therapies have to be further developed to decrease psychological disorders because of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Such as symptoms of anxiety and prevent deterioration of social mental health.
HOW EFFECTIVE IS SIMULATION-BASED EDUCATION FOR IMPROVING THE NURSES’ KNOWLEDGE ON PEDIATRIC IV INSERTION: A SYNTHESIS FROM AWAL BROS HOSPITAL GROUP IN INDONESIA Sulistyowati, Retno Dewi; Bachtiar, Adang
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Simulation-based nursing education has been growing rapidly and becomes one of the most popular teaching methods for improving patient safety and patient care. One of the difficult Nursing skills to achieve is IV insertion. Due to the high complaints in the number of IV insertion attempts in the paediatric patients, the Nursing Corporate of Awal Bros Hospital Group organized an educational program emphasizing the team training, clinical decision- making and communication skills. These were the first internal education sessions using live rabbits and mannequins. This study aimed to evaluate the attitude of the participants, the self- confidence level and their change in the knowledge on clinical performance in Paediatric IV Insertion after attending the educational program. Methods: The training and education sessions were conducted at Awal Bros Hospitals in Bekasi Barat and Tangerang during March and April 2019. The participants included a total of 52 Nurses. Pre- and Post-tests consisting of 20 multiple choice questions were administered to the participant before and after the 3-day simulation-based training workshop in Bekasi Barat and after the 2-day simulation- based training workshop in Tangerang. The workshop also utilized rabbits for the participants to practice their hands-on skills. Results: A total of 52 Nurses working in different Nursing units were enrolled. The mean pre-test and post-test scores were 43.81 and 87.52 respectively. In the Statistics Test table, the value of Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) was 0,000. Because the value of sig 0,000 < 0.05 was according to the statistical tests we used, then there are significant differences between before training and after training. Conclusions: Participants had positive attitude toward this new training program. They stated that this technique was more exciting and effective compared to the ?traditional? techniques such as lecture, power point presentations or Q&A that they attended. Significant improvement of the knowledge on clinical performance in Nurses participating in these training and education session was observed after the participation in this simulation-based educational program. Many expressed their higher self- confidence in doing IV insertion to the future patients, especially babies and children. More simulation- based education using pre- and post-tests are recommended.
THE EFFECT OF ASPHYXIA ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AGED 2-4 Kusmiyati, Yuni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

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HALAL FOOD SUPPLY MOTIVATION FOR MUSLIM PATIENTS Primasari, Elsa; Sulistiadi, Wahyu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: The obligation of consuming halal food for muslims as a religious requirement. Unfortunately in Indonesia not all hospital provide health service that are capable of providing halal food and offering Halal certification food. This might cause patient to feel distrust and discomfort. Therefore, all reliable stakeholder are expected to have the motivation and commitment to guarantee halal food in the hospital services. This study aimed to analyze the providers? (hospitals?) motivation to provide halal food for their Muslim patients according to Islamic rule.Methods: This study employed a systematic review to observe articles related to halal food awareness and halal food certification in Indonesia and other countries that serve Muslim consumers, which have been published online in the accredited journal, such as Scopus journals, ProQuest journals, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria employed in this study were halal Food, certification, academic journals, and full papers. This searching was limited to articles in the last ten years, except the articles which are not related to the theme. PRISMA method was implemented to assess the selected articles critically. The article searching was based on Halal Food keywords in ProQuest, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The full inclusion tests resulted in one thousand three hundred seventy articles; however, after conducting the inclusion and exclusion, the researcher obtained five articles.Results: The researchers found that hospitals, both in the Muslim majority and minority places, were not fully aware of halal food services. Nevertheless, few Islamic hospitals have Halal Assurance certification in providing their food due to the Sharia accreditation requirement. The low interest in obtaining the Halal Guarantee certification was due to several problems, such as lack of knowledge about halal, financial problems, and government support.Conclusions: The need of awareness of hospital as a health service provider to provide a halal food for muslim patient by participating in the implementation of Halal Food Guarantee Certification.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN MOTHER’S KNOWLEDGE, EDUCATION AND FAMILY INCOME WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLER (AGED 1-5 YEARS) Pratiwi, Ika Rena; Alibasjah, Ricardi W; Sulistiyana, Catur Setiya
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: The role of mothers in the growth and development of toddlers is very important. Mothers must know and understand what is needed for that process because this will affect the nutritional status of toddlers. This relates to knowledge, education, and mother?s income which will affect the provision of food intake for infants. Nutritional status of children is still one of the problems in the world. The incidence of malnutrition in the world reached 104 million children and malnutrition is one-third causes of child mortality worldwide. Basic Health Research in 2007, the prevalence of toddler malnutrition in Indonesia was 18.4%, an increase from 2013 to 19.6% and decreased again in 2018 to 17.7% in the year.Aims: To find out the correlation between mothers? knowledge level, education and family revenue with nutritional status of toddler.Methods: This research used  Cross Sectional design, used Accidental sampling techniques. The samples were taken 289 toddlers (1-5 years). The data obtained were analysed using spearman test.Results: Spearman test results showed there is no significant correlation (p> 0.05) between mother?s knowledge level, education and family revenue with nutritional status of toddler.Conclusion: There is no correlation between mother?s knowledge level, education and family revenue with nutritional status of toddler in Kalitanjung Cirebon Health Center. Keywords: Knowledge level, Mother?s education, Revenue, Nutritional status of toddler
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW METABOLIC DISRUPTION IN GESTATIONAL HYPERTENSION DISORDER Windarena, Diyas; Nurharisah, Siti; Maharani, Benigna; Mardiyono, Mardiyono
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Gestational hypertension is one of the diseases responsible for increased morbidity and 18% of maternal deaths in the world. Gestational hypertension has complex causes and symptoms, so pathogenesis is difficult to determine. Complications of gestational hypertension will cause Preeclampsia. This study aims to explain the metabolic disorders experimented by women with gestational hypertension. This description can be used as an early detection tool for hypertension so that complications can be prevented.Methodology: Searching articles for this research is done by searching in the google scholar, science direct and PubMed databases. Only full text and written by english will be included in this study. The keyword that is used ?Risk Factor? or ?Metabolic? and ?Gestational Hypertension? or ?Blood Pressure? or ?Pregnancy Hypertension? with the year limit between 2009 ? 2019. A systematic review of PRISMA was used in this study. The study focused on the discussion about gestational hypertension in pregnant women.Results: 12 research articles were foundit is known that pregnant women with gestational hypertension have serum calcium, magnesium, nitric oxide, vitamin D, cobalt and iodine which tend to be lower than normal pregnant women. Whereas cadmium levels tend to be high can stimulate oxidative stress which is able to worsen the condition leading to preeclampsia.Conclusion: Health checks on pregnant women can be used as a basis for screening and treatment. Methods of checking calcium levels that allow as medium for screening in detecting the severity of hypertension and predicting disease risk.
PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE IMPROVEMENT TO ENHANCE THE QUALITY OF HEALTHCARE IN HARAPAN BUNDA HOSPITAL JAKARTA Dilla, Hanifah Iskhia; Sulistiadi, Wachyu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: One of the achievements in running health care service institutions (hospitals) is providing strategic health care services to improve health status. Harapan Bunda Hospital is a private hospital located in East Jakarta. Whose vision is to become the preferred hospital by providing the best quality service. One of the implemented programs was reporting incidents in the unit to the QPS Committee. However, the incident that occurred in Harapan Bunda Hospital is still not widely reported regularly by officers in the unit. In addition, there are many discrepancies in service delivery in the form of safety. Therefore, it is necessary to measure the Safety Culture at Harapan Bunda Hospital. Methods: This research used quantitative method with design cross sectional and used descriptive analysis to seek whole picture of all patient safety variable that had been done by Harapan Bunda Hospital. The population in this research is all staff of Harapan Bunda Hospital which around 708 staff member. Researcher used systematic random sampling with Slovin calculation formula and get 256 minimum sample needed. Instrument used is Patient Safety Culture survey refer to Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). Results: The result of mean measurement patient safety culture in Harapan Bunda Hospital is 72%, it means Harapan Bunda Hospital was moderate Patient Safety Culture. There are dimensions being focused to improving patient safety culture; the overall perception of patient safety, feedback and communication about errors, communication openness, frequency of incident reporting, staffing and non-punitive responses to errors. Conclusion: Meanwhile, the other 6 dimensions of safety culture have been included in the good category of safety culture. Thus, Harapan Bunda Hospital is expected to always carry out routine monitoring and evaluation of the measurement of safety culture.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ANTENATAL CARE, PARITY AND MATERNAL AGE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ANTEPARTUM HEMORRHAGE INCIDENCE AT GONDOSARI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, KUDUS Erlangga, Akbar Dito; Permatasari, Tissa Octavira; Permana, Ouve Rahadiani
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Antepartum hemorrhage is one of the main cause of maternal mortality. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia currently reaches 305 every 100,000 live births which is still quite high from the MDGs target. Risk factors for antepartum hemorrhage will increase with increasing age and maternal parity, while,  the cause of maternal death can be prevented via regular Antenatal Care (ANC). This present study aimed to determine the correlation between the frequency of antenatal care, parity, and age of pregnant women with the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage in the Community Health Center, Kudus City.Method: This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design. This study used secondary data obtained from maternal cohort books and Local Area Monitoring of Mother and Child Health (PWS-KIA) databooks. Using simple random sampling technique, a total of 323 individuals were recruited. Univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis were performed on the data obtained.Results: The Spearman?s correlation test showed that there was significant correlation between frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC) (p=0.001), parity (p= 0.001) and age (p=0.001) with antepartum hemorrhage. The correlation coefficient showed that antenatal care (ANC) has a strong negative correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= -0.541), parity has a medium correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= 0.418) and age has a medium correlation with antepartum hemorrhage (r= 0.465). Multivariate analysis showed that age had the strongest influence on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage (PR= 274.573), while other variables had the weakest influence smaller effect on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage (ANC, PR= 0.001 and parity, PR= 0.041)Conclusion: The frequency of antenatal care (ANC), parity and age have correlation with antepartum hemorrhage in the working area in Gondosari Community Health Center, Kudus.  Age is the most influential factor in the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage.

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