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Pengaruh Pendekatan Saintifik Berbasis Asesmen Portofolio terhadap Hasil Belajar Keterampilan Menulis dan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa Kelas IV SD Gugus Moch. Hatta Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015 Tema Cita-citaku ., Ni Putu Yogiswari; ., Drs. I Ketut Adnyana Putra,M.Pd; ., Dr. M.G. Rini Kristiantari,M.Pd
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5068

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar keterampilan menulis dan sikap ilmiah antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik konvensional. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan rancangan Nonequilevalent Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sekolah dasar negeri Gugus Moch. Hatta, Denpasar Selatan tahun ajaran 2014/2015. Sampel diambil dengan teknik multiple stage sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah hasil belajar keterampilan menulis melalui tes kinerja menulis dan sikap ilmiah dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan teknik Multiple Analysis of Varian (MANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan harga F untuk Pillai’s Trace, Wilk Lambda, Hotelling’s Trace dan Roy’s Largest Root memiliki signifikansi p (0,001) < 0,05. Artinya harga F untuk Pillai’s Trace, Wilk Lambda, Hotelling’s Trace dan Roy’s Largest Root semuanya signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis MANOVA tersebut, terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar keterampilan menulis dan sikap ilmiah antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran saintifik konvensional. Statistik deskriptif menyatakan bahwa pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio lebih unggul daripada pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik konvensional. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio terhadap hasil belajar keterampilan menulis dan sikap ilmiah siswa kelas IV SD Gugus Moch. Hatta tahun ajaran 2014/2015 tema Cita-citaku.Kata Kunci : pendekatan saintifik, asesmen portofolio, keterampilan menulis, sikap ilmiah The research is aimed at knowing the difference of learning result of writing skill and scientific attitude of students following their study on portfolio assesment based scientific approach and sudents following their study on conventional scientific approach. Such research is an unreal experiment using nonequivalent control group design. Population in the research is all public elementary schools of “Gugus Moch. Hatta”, South Denpasar in the Academic Year 2014/2015. Sample was taken by multiple stage sampling technique. The data collected were the learning result of writing skill through writing performance test and scientific attitude by questionaire. The collected data is analyzed by Multiple Analysis of Varian (MANOVA) technique. The result of this research shows F price for Pillai’s Trace, Wilk Lambda, Hottelling’s Trace and Roys Largest Root has significance p (0,001) < 0,05. It indicates that F price for Pillai’s Trace, Wilk Lambda, Hottelling’s Trace and Roys Largest Root are all significant. Based upon the result of MANOVA analysis, there is difference between writing skill learning result and scientific attitude of students following their study on scientific approach based on portfolio assement and of students following their study on conventional scientific. Descriptive statistic states that learning by scientific approach based on portfolio assesment is more prominent than learning by conventional scientific. Therefore it can be concluded that there is influence in the implementation of scientific approach based on portfolio assesment towards learning result of writing skill and scientific attitude of the elementary students of class IV of Gugus Moch. Hatta in the academic year of 2014/2015 with the theme “Cita-citaku”.keyword : scientific approach, portfolio assesment, writing skill, scientific attitude

ANALISIS KESULITAN-KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 DI SD PILOTING SE-KABUPATEN GIANYAR ., Ni Made Dwi Widyasari; ., Dr. I Gede Meter,M.Pd; ., Drs. I Gusti Agung Oka Negara,S.Pd. M.Ke
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5069

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) kesulitan-kesulitan belajar matematika yang dialami siswa kelas IV dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013 di SD Piloting Se-Kabupaten Gianyar, (2) penyebab kesulitan-kesulitan belajar matematika yang dialami oleh siswa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV di 7 SD Piloting se-Kabupaten Gianyar yang berjumlah 476 siswa. Sampel dihitung dengan rumus Slovin sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 217 siswa yang diambil secara random. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode tes dan angket. Tes digunakan untuk menganalisis kesulitan-kesulitan belajar matematika ditinjau dari kesulitan pada pemahaman konsep, keterampilan dan pemecahan masalah. Angket digunakan untuk mengetahui penyebab kesulitan-kesulitan belajar matematika. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kesulitan-kesulitan belajar matematika yang dialami siswa kelas IV dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013 di SD Piloting Se-Kabupaten Gianyar meliputi kesulitan pemahaman konsep dengan kategori tinggi (47,54%), kesulitan pada penguasaan keterampilan matematika dengan kategori tinggi (61,29%), dan kesulitan pada pemecahan masalah dengan kategori tinggi (54,69%). (2) Faktor penyebab kesulitan belajar matematika meliputi faktor internal yaitu minat dengan kategori cukup berpengaruh (41,97%), motivasi dengan kategori cukup berpengaruh (46,98%), intelegensi dengan kategori berpengaruh (54,38%) dan faktor eksternal meliputi faktor guru dengan kategori cukup berpengaruh (42,11%) dan buku siswa dengan kategori cukup berpengaruh (33,96%).Kata Kunci : kesulitan belajar matematika, implementasi kurikulum 2013, faktor penyebab kesulitan belajar This study aimed to describe (1) learning difficulties of mathematic by the students in the fourth grade the implementation of curriculum 2013 in piloting of Elementary school Gianyar’s regency, (2) the cause of learning difficulties of mathematic by the students. The population in this research is the fourth grade students in 7 piloting of elementary school Gianyar regency, which amounted 476 students. The sample is calculated by the Slovin’s formula so that obtained a sample of 217 students were taken randomly. Data collected by the method of tests and questionnaires. The test is used to analyze the difficulties of learning mathematics in terms of difficulty in understanding the concepts, skills and problem solving. The questionnaire used to determine the cause of the difficulties in learning mathematics. The analytical method that used is descriptive analysis. The results showed that: (1) learning difficulties of mathematic by the students in the fourth grade the implementation of curriculum 2013 in piloting of Elementary school Gianyar’s regency include difficulty of understanding the concept in the high category (47.54%), difficulty in mastering math skills in the high category (61.29%), and difficulty of solving problems in the high category (54.69%). (2) The cause of mathematic learning difficulties such as internal factors those are interest in influential enough category (41.97%), motivation in influential enough category (46, 98%), intelligence in influential category (54.38%) and external factors such as the teacher factor in influential enough category (42.11%) and student’s books in influential enough category (33.96%).keyword : learning difficulties of mathematic, implementation of curriculum 2013, the factors that cause learning difficulties

ANALISIS KESULITAN-KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 DI SD PILOTING SE-KABUPATEN GIANYAR TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015 ., Ni Nyoman Yuni Darjiani; ., Dr. I Gede Meter,M.Pd; ., Drs. I Gusti Agung Oka Negara,S.Pd. M.Ke
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5070

Penelitian deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan kesulitan belajar matematika siswa kelas V dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di SD Piloting Se-Kabupaten Gianyar (2) mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kesulitan-kesulitan belajar matematika siswa kelas V dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di SD Piloting Se-Kabupaten Gianyar. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 484 orang dan wali kelas V yang berjumlah 7 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tes dan metode wawancara. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah rata-rata siswa yang melakukan kesalahan dalam pengerjaan soal adalah 49,25 persen, dengan jenis kesalahan tertinggi adalah kesalahan dalam keterampilan berhitung sebesar (14,23%) kesalahan dalam aspek konsep rata-rata (8,65), kesalahan dalam aspek pemecahan masalah rata-rata 7,26%, kesalahan dalam 2 aspek sekaligus yakni konsep dan keterampilan berhitung rata-rata 4,93 persen kesalahan dalam aspek konsep dan pemecahan masalah sekaligus rata-rata 0,90 persen, kesalahan dalam aspek keterampilan berhitung dan pemecahan masalah rata-rata 4,70 persen, dan kesalahan kompleks 8,37 persen. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kesulitan belajar siswa kelas V di SD Piloting Kurikulum 2013 se-Kabupaten Gianyar meliputi minat dan motivasi, faktor lingkungan sosial dan faktor kurikulum.Kata Kunci : kesulitan belajar, kurikulum 2013, kesulitan konsep. This descriptive research aimed to (1) describe the difficulties in studying mathematics in fifth grade of Elementary School related to the implementation of 2013 Curriculum in Piloting Elementary School in Gianyar Regency (2) describe factors that cause the difficulties in studying mathematics in fifth grade of Elementary School (SD) related to the implementation of 2013 Curriculum in Piloting Elementary School in Gianyar Regency. The subjects of this research are 484 fifth grade students and seventh fifth grade teachers. Methods used in this research are testing method and interviewing method. Data analysis techniques utilized in this study are by quantitative descriptive analysis techniques and qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. This research finds that the average of students who have difficulties in studying mathematics is 49,25 percent, where the highest type of difficulties done by the student is computation skill error (14,23%). The others difficulties are mathematics concept error (8,65%) and problem solving error (7,26%). Students also suffer two and three errors simultaniously which are mathematics concept error and computation skill error with the average of error is 4,93 percent; mathematics concept error and problem solving error with the average of error is 0,90 percent; computation skill error and problem solving error with the average of error is 4,70 percent; and complex error (mathematics concept error, commputation sklill error, amd problem solving error) with the average of error is 8,37 percent. Furthermore, factors that caused these difficulties in studying mathematics are motivation and interest factor , social enviroment factor, and curriculum factor.keyword : difficulties in studying, 2013 Curriculum, concept error

PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENGETAHUAN IPA TEMA TEMPAT TINGGALKU PADA SISWA KELAS IV DITINJAU DARI KARAKTERISTIK PERTANYAAN GURU DI SD GUGUS KI HAJAR DEWANTARA ., I Made Adi Arnawa; ., Dr. I Wayan Rinda Suardika,S.Pd, M.Si; ., Drs. I Ketut Ardana,M.Pd.
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5071

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar pengetahuan IPA antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik menggunakan pertanyaan jawaban tertunda, siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik menggunakan pertanyaan jawaban segera dan siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik konvensional pada siswa kelas IV di SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan rancangan Randomized Control-Group Pretes-Posttes Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV di SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data hasil belajar pengetahuan IPA yang diperoleh melalui metode tes. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANAVA Satu Jalur dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Scheffe. Berdasarkan hasil Uji ANAVA Satu Jalur diperoleh Fhitung (4,68) > Ftabel (3,09) sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar pengetahuan IPA antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik menggunakan pertanyaan jawaban tertunda, siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik menggunakan pertanyaan jawaban segera dan siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik konvensional pada siswa kelas IV di SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara. Berdasarkan hasil uji Scheffe rerata hasil belajar pengetahuan IPA siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik menggunakan karakteristik pertanyaan guru yaitu pertanyaan jawaban tertunda (75,80) dan pertanyaan jawaban segera (75,18) lebih tinggi daripada rerata hasil belajar pendekatan saintifik konvensional (66,50). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan saintifik ditinjau dari karakteristik pertanyaan guru berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar pengetahuan IPA siswa kelas IV di SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara Kecamatan Denpasar Timur Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015 Kata Kunci : Pendekatan saintifik, karakteristik pertanyaan guru, hasil belajar pengetahuan IPA This study aimed at determine significant differences of science knowledge’s achievement between student learned scientific aproach with question delayed answer, student learned scientific with question immediate answer and student learned conventional scientific approach in 4th Grade of SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara. This study was a quasi experiment with Randomized Control-Group Pretes-Posttes Design. The population of this study was the 4th grade student of SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara. Sampels this study determined by random sampling technique. Data was collected is science knowledge achievement be obtained with test method. Analyzed data by one way anava and then Scheffe test. The result of one way anava obtained Fcount (4,68) > Ftable (3,09). H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. So that had a significant differences of science knowledge’s achievement between student learned scientific aproach with question delayed answer, student learned scientific with question immediate answer and student learned conventional scientific approach in 4th Grade of SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara. Based result of Scheffe test indicated mean science knowledge’s achievement who student learned scientific approach with question teacher characteristic that question delayed answer (75,80) and question immediate answer (66,50) higher then mean science knowledge’s achievement who student learned conventional scientific approach (66,50). In the result can be councluded that the scientific approach with question teacher characteristic had a positive effect to science knowledge’s achievement student 4th Grade in SD Gugus Ki Hajar Dewantara East Denpasar academic year 2014/2015keyword : scientific approach, question teacher characteristic, science knowledge’s achievement

PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERBASIS ASESMEN PORTOFOLIO TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENGETAHUAN BAHASA INDONESIA DAN SIKAP SOSIAL SISWA KELAS IV PADA TEMA CITA-CITAKU DI SD GUGUS MOCH. HATTA DENPASAR ., I Wayan Arya Ariana; ., Drs. I Ketut Adnyana Putra,M.Pd; ., Dr. M.G. Rini Kristiantari,M.Pd
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5072

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar pengetahuan bahasa Indonesia dan sikap sosial antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment) dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Nonequilevalent Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD di Gugus Moch. Hatta Denpasar Selatan, tahun ajaran 2014/2015. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik Multiple Stage Sampling. Data berupa nilai hasil belajar pengetahuan bahasa Indonesia dikumpulkan dengan tes pilihan ganda biasa dan skor sikap sosial dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner skala sikap. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan uji MANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagai berikut: 1) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar pengetahuan bahasa Indonesia dan sikap sosial siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional (nilai p = 0,0001 < 0,05). 2) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar pengetahuan bahasa Indonesia siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional ( nilai p = 0,003 < 0,05) dan 3) terdapat perbedaan sikap sosial siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional ( nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar pengetahuan bahasa Indonesia dan sikap sosial siswa.Kata Kunci : pendekatan saintifik, asesmen portofolio, bahasa Indonesia dan sikap sosial The purpose of this research is to explore the differences in learning outcome knowledge of bahasa Indonesia and social attitudes between the students which is learn trhough scientific approach based portfolio assessment and the students which is learn trhough conventional learning approach. This research is quasi-experimental with Nonequilevalent Control Group Design. The population in this research is the fourth grade students at Moch. Hatta group, South Denpasar (2014/2015). The Samples in this research were taken by using the Multiple Stage Sampling. The Data in the form of the learning outcome knowledge of bahasa Indonesia collected with the usual multiple-choice test and social attitudes scores were collected by questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and MANOVA test. The results in this research showed as follows: 1) there are differences in learning outcome knowledge of bahasa Indonesia and social attitudes of the students which is learn trhough a scientific approach based portfolio assessment with the students who followed the conventional learning approach (p = 0.0001 < 0.05). 2) there are differences in learning outcome knowledge of bahasa Indonesia of students who take lessons with scientific approach based portfolio assessment with students who followed the conventional learning (p = 0.003 < 0.05) and 3) there are differences in social attitudes of the students which is learn trhough scientific approach based portfolio assessment and conventional learning students (p = 0.000

ANALISIS KESULITAN-KESULITAN BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS IV DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 DI SD PILOTING SE-KABUPATEN GIANYAR ., Remaita Manalu; ., Dr. I Gede Meter,M.Pd; ., Drs. I Gusti Agung Oka Negara,S.Pd. M.Ke
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5074

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis kesulitan belajar IPA yang dialami siswa kelas IV dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013 di SD Piloting se-Kabupaten Gianyar dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkannya. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV di 7 SD Piloting se-Kabupaten Gianyar yang berjumlah 454 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode penyebaran kuesioner atau angket dan wawancara. Data yang berupa hasil penyebaran angket dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif dan data hasil wawancara dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kesulitan-kesulitan belajar IPA yang dialami siswa kelas IV dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013 di SD Piloting se-Kabupaten Gianyar terdapat pada aspek keterampilan proses dasar pengamatan, menyimpulkan, meramalkan dan mengkomunikasikan. Hal ini dilihat berdasarkan hasil kuesioner atau angket dan wawancara, bahwa pemahaman siswa kelas IV di 7 SD Piloting se-Kabupaten Gianyar dalam aspek pengamatan dalam belajar IPA pada tema Indahnya Negeriku mendekati tidak mampu dengan persentase sebesar 41,14%, pemahaman siswa dalam aspek menyimpulkan mendekati tidak mampu dengan persentase sebesar 48,31%, pemahaman siswa dalam aspek meramalkan mendekati tidak mampu dengan persentase sebesar 23,20%, dan pemahaman siswa dalam aspek mendekati tidak mampu, dengan persentase sebesar 38,64%. Faktor yang menyebabkan kesulitan belajar IPA yang dialami siswa adalah faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal berasal dari sikap siswa terhadap belajar, karakteristik siswa, motivasi belajar, kemampuan mengkomunikasikan dan rasa percaya diri yang masih kurang dan faktor eksternal berasal dari guru kelas yang masih dalam tahap mempelajari pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 dalam pembelajaran, perubahan kurikulum dan media pembelajaran yang kurang.Kata Kunci : kesulitan belajar, faktor kesulitan belajar, implementasi kurikulum 2013 The purpose this research is to find out kind of science learning difficulties of students in the fourth grade in the implementation of curriculum 2013 in piloting elementary school of district Gianyar and the factors that cause it. The subjects were all students of class IV at 7 piloting elementary school of district Gianyar, amounting to 454 people. The methods collection of data in this research is distributing a questionnaires and interviews. Questionnaire data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive and interview data were analyzed qualitative descriptive technique. The result of this research are the science learning difficulties experienced of students in the fourth grade in the implementation of curriculum 2013 in piloting elementary school of district Gianyar contained on the aspect of basic process skills of observation, concluded, predict and communicate. Judging from the result of a questionnaire, that the understanding of students in the fourth grade in piloting elementary school of district Gianyar in the theme of a beautiful mine own country, for observation skill is not able to approach with a percentage of 41,14%, for concluded skill is not able to approach with a percentage of 48,31%, for predict skill is not able to approach with a percentage of 23,20%, and for communicate skill is not able to approach with a percentage of 38,64%. Factors that cause of science learning difficulties is internal and external factors. Internal factors derived from student’s attitudes toward learning, student characteristics, motivation to learn, the ability to communicate and confidence is still lacking and external factors derived from classroom teachers who are still in the stage of studying the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in learning, changes in curriculum and instructional media less.keyword : learning difficulties, learning difficulties factors, the implementation of the curriculum in 2013

PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERBASIS ASESMEN PORTOFOLIO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PENGETAHUAN MATEMATIKA DAN PENGETAHUAN PROSEDURAL PADA TEMA CITA-CITAKU SISWA KELAS IV SD NO. 12 PEGUYANGAN ., Ni Luh Juniyanti; ., Dra. Ni Wayan Suniasih,S.Pd, M.Pd; ., Drs. I Wayan Wiarta, S.Pd., M.For.
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5098

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk (1) meningkatkan hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika melalui penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio pada tema cita-citaku siswa kelas IV SD No. 12 Peguyangan tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 dan (2) meningkatkan pengetahuan prosedural melalui penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio pada tema cita-citaku siswa kelas IV SD No. 12 Peguyangan tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD No. 12 Peguyangan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara yang berjumlah 40 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tes. Instrumen pengumpulan data hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika dan pengetahuan prosedural yang digunakan adalah tes bentuk essay. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika 6,4 dari 73,9 pada siklus I menjadi 80,3 pada siklus II, (2) terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan prosedural 10,8 dari 75,3 pada siklus I menjadi 86,1 pada siklus II, (3) terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan klasikal hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika 18% dari 58,3% menjadi 76,3% dari jumlah siswa 40 orang pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika dan pengetahuan prosedural pada tema cita-citaku siswa kelas IV SD No. 12 Peguyangan.Kata Kunci : pendekatan saintifik, asesmen portofolio, hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika, dan pengetahuan prosedural. This classroom action research aims to (1) improve student learning outcomes through the application of mathematical knowledge-based scientific approach to portfolio assessment on the theme of my future goals fourth grade elemantary school No. 12 Peguyangan 2014/2015 and (2) increase the procedural knowledge of students through the application of scientific approach to portfolio assessment based on the theme of my future goals fourth grade elemantary school No. 12 Peguyangan 2014/2015 . Subjects in this study were students in fourth grade No. 12 Peguyangan North Denpasar District totaling 40 people. Data collection methods used in this research is the method of test. Data collection instrument learning outcomes mathematical knowledge and procedural knowledge that is used is a test essay. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis method of quantitative and qualitative descriptive. The results of this study show that (1) an increase in the average value of learning outcomes mathematical knowledge at 6,4 of 73.9 in the first cycle to 80.3 in the second cycle, (2) an increase in the average value of 10.8 procedural knowledge of 75.3 in the first cycle to 86.1 on the second cycle, (3) an increase in classical completeness knowledge of mathematics learning outcomes by 18% from 58.3% to 76.3% of the number of 40 students in the second cycle. Based on these results it can be concluded that the application of scientifically based approach to portfolio assessment can improve learning outcomes of mathematical knowledge and procedural knowledge of students on the theme of my future goal fourth grade No.12 Peguyangan.keyword : scientific approach, portfolio assessment, learning outcomes of mathematical knowledge and procedural knowledge.

PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERBASIS ASESMEN PORTOFOLIO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PENGETAHUAN MATEMATIKA DAN PENGETAHUAN FAKTUAL PADA TEMA CITA-CITAKU SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 3 PEGUYANGAN ., Ni Made Lana Astiti; ., Dra. Ni Wayan Suniasih,S.Pd, M.Pd; ., Drs. I Wayan Wiarta, S.Pd., M.For.
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5099

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk (1) meningkatkan hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika melalui penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio pada tema cita-citaku siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Peguyangan Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015 dan (2) meningkatkan pengetahuan faktual melalui penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio pada tema cita-citaku siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Peguyangan Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Peguyangan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara yang berjumlah 29 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tes bentuk esai dan metode observasi. Data hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika dan pengetahuan faktual dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) nilai rata-rata hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika meningkat 14,18 dari X = 61,72 pada siklus I menjadi X = 75,90 pada siklus II, dan ketuntasan klasikal hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika meningkat 31,04% dari 51,72% pada siklus I menjadi 82,76% dari jumlah siswa 29 pada siklus II, (2) nilai rata-rata pengetahuan faktual meningkat 15,00 dari X = 63,80 pada siklus I menjadi X = 78,80 pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika dan pengetahuan faktual pada tema cita-citaku siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Peguyangan.Kata Kunci : pendekatan saintifik berbasis asesmen portofolio, hasil belajar pengetahuan matematika, dan pengetahuan faktual This classroom action research aims to (1) improve learning results through the application of mathematical knowledge of students the scientific approach to portfolio assessment based on the theme of “cita-citaku” School Fourth Grade 3 Peguyangan academic year 2014/2015 and (2) increase the students' factual knowledge through the application of scientific approaches portfolio assessment based on the theme of “cita-citaku” School Fourth Grade 3 Peguyangan academic year 2014/2015. Subjects in this study were 29 fourth grade students of SD Negeri 3 Denpasar District North Peguyangan. Data collection method used in this research is the method of testing and observation. In the test method used instrument is an essay test, whereas the method of observation instruments used were observation sheet. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis of quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that (1) an increase in the average value of mathematical knowledge learning resultsby 14.18 from X = 61.72 to X = 75.90 on the first cycle to second cycle, and an increase in classical completeness knowledge of mathematics learning resultsby 31.04% from 51.72% to 82.76% on the first cycle to second cycleof the total students, (2) an increase in the average value of factual knowledge by 15.00 from X = 63.80 to X = 78.80 on the first cycle to second cycle. Based on these results it can be concluded that the application of the scientific approach to portfolio-based assessment to improve learning results and factual knowledge of mathematical knowledge of students on the theme of “cita-citaku pada siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Peguyangan Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015”.keyword : scientific approach based portfolio assessment, learning results of mathematical knowledge, and factual knowledge

PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENGETAHUAN PKn DITINJAU DARI JENIS PERTANYAAN GURU PADA SISWA KELAS IV DI SD GUGUS RADEN AJENG KARTINI DENPASAR BARAT ., I Dewa Ayu Putri Nopiyanti; ., Drs. Made Putra, M.Pd; ., Drs. I Nengah Suadnyana,M.Pd
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5100

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar pengetahuan PKn antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik menggunakan pertanyaan terbuka dan pertanyaan tertutup pada siswa kelas IV di SD Gugus R.A. Kartini Denpasar Barat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra eksperimen dengan The Static Group Pretest-Postest Design. Populasi yaitu seluruh siswa kelas IV SD Gugus R.A. Kartini Denpasar Barat sebanyak 805 siswa. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan jumlah 64 siswa dari siswa kelas IVB SD Negeri 19 Pemecutan sebagai kelompok A dan siswa kelas IVA SD Negeri 15 Pemecutan sebagai kelompok B. Data hasil belajar pengetahuan PKn kelompok A dan kelompok B dikumpulkan dengan tes hasil belajar pengetahuan PKn untuk selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan statistik uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar pengetahuan PKn antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik menggunakan pertanyaan terbuka dan pertanyaan tertutup. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t, diperoleh thitung = 0.71 dan pada taraf signifikansi 5% diperoleh ttabel = 1.99. Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian thitung < ttabel (0.71

PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENGETAHUAN BAHASA INDONESIA (KETERAMPILAN MENULIS) TEMA CITA-CITAKU PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD GUGUS LETKOL WISNU DITINJAU DARI CARA GURU BERTANYA ., Ni Made Dwi Pradnyawati; ., Dr. M.G. Rini Kristiantari,M.Pd; ., Dra. Ni Nyoman Ganing, M.Hum
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5101

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar pengetahuan Bahasa Indonesia (keterampilan menulis) tema cita-citaku antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik berbasis pertanyaan langsung dan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis pertanyaan tidak langsung pada siswa kelas IV SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah The Static Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua kelas IV SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu, meliputi 7 SD berjumlah 350 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik random sampling dan diperoleh kelas IVa SD Negeri 1 Peguyangan berjumlah 41 siswa sebagai kelas terteliti dengan tindakan berupa pertanyaan langsung dan kelas IVa SD Negeri 5 Peguyangan berjumlah 38 siswa sebagai kelas terteliti dengan tindakan berupa pertanyaan tidak langsung. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah hasil belajar pengetahuan Bahasa Indonesia (keterampilan menulis) berupa nilai kognitif. Nilai kognitif dikumpulkan menggunakan tes hasil belajar dalam bentuk tes pilihan ganda biasa. Data dianalisis dengan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar pengetahuan Bahasa Indonesia (keterampilan menulis) tema cita-citaku antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pendekatan saintifik berbasis pertanyaan langsung dan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pendekatan saintifik berbasis pertanyaan tidak langsung pada siswa kelas IV SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu dengan thitung=2,47 > ttabel=1,65 pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan saintifik berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar pengetahuan Bahasa Indonesia (keterampilan menulis) tema cita-citaku pada siswa kelas IV SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu ditinjau dari cara guru bertanya. Kata Kunci : pendekatan saintifik, hasil belajar, pengetahuan Bahasa Indonesia (keterampilan menulis), cara guru bertanya This study aimed to determine the significant differences effect of students’ Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) which was taught through scientific approach based direct questions with the students that was taught through scientific approach based indirect questions with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu. This research was type of pre-experimental research which used the group static Pretest-Postest design. The population of this study was all of the fourth grade students at SD gugus Letkol Wisnu which consisted of 350 students in 7 classes. Samples were gained by random sampling technique. The sample for this technique was class IVa SD Negeri 1 Peguyangan as the group which was taught by scientific approach based direct questions. However, class IVa SD Negeri 5 Peguyangan as the group which was taught by scientific approach based indirect questions. The data was collected from the cognitive result from the students in learning Indonesian language (writing skill). The cognitive score was gained by using multiple choices test and analyzed by t-test. This result showed that there was significant different effect of students’ Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) which was taught through scientific approach based direct questions with the students that was taught through scientific approach based indirect questions with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu. Based on the t-test results, tobserved = 2,47 > ttable = 1,65 in significant of 5%. Based on this comparison, H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that the scientific approach gave effect on students’ learning outcome in Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu based on question type of the teacher.This study aimed to determine the significant differences effect of students’ Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) which was taught through scientific approach based direct questions with the students that was taught through scientific approach based indirect questions with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu. This research was type of pre-experimental research which used the group static Pretest-Postest design. The population of this study was all of the fourth grade students at SD gugus Letkol Wisnu which consisted of 350 students in 7 classes. Samples were gained by random sampling technique. The sample for this technique was class IVa SD Negeri 1 Peguyangan as the group which was taught by scientific approach based direct questions. However, class IVa SD Negeri 5 Peguyangan as the group which was taught by scientific approach based indirect questions. The data was collected from the cognitive result from the students in learning Indonesian language (writing skill). The cognitive score was gained by using multiple choices test and analyzed by t-test. This result showed that there was significant different effect of students’ Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) which was taught through scientific approach based direct questions with the students that was taught through scientific approach based indirect questions with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu. Based on the t-test results, tobserved = 2,47 > ttable = 1,65 in significant of 5%. Based on this comparison, H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that the scientific approach gave effect on students’ learning outcome in Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu based on question type of the teacher.This study aimed to determine the significant differences effect of students’ Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) which was taught through scientific approach based direct questions with the students that was taught through scientific approach based indirect questions with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu. This research was type of pre-experimental research which used the group static Pretest-Postest design. The population of this study was all of the fourth grade students at SD gugus Letkol Wisnu which consisted of 350 students in 7 classes. Samples were gained by random sampling technique. The sample for this technique was class IVa SD Negeri 1 Peguyangan as the group which was taught by scientific approach based direct questions. However, class IVa SD Negeri 5 Peguyangan as the group which was taught by scientific approach based indirect questions. The data was collected from the cognitive result from the students in learning Indonesian language (writing skill). The cognitive score was gained by using multiple choices test and analyzed by t-test. This result showed that there was significant different effect of students’ Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) which was taught through scientific approach based direct questions with the students that was taught through scientific approach based indirect questions with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu. Based on the t-test results, tobserved = 2,47 > ttable = 1,65 in significant of 5%. Based on this comparison, H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that the scientific approach gave effect on students’ learning outcome in Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) with my aspiration theme on fourth grade students at SD Gugus Letkol Wisnu based on question type of the teacher.keyword : scientific approach, learning outcomes, Indonesian language knowledge (writing skill) and question types of teacher

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Abstract

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Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA