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Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 23387475     EISSN : 26207869     DOI : 10.32832/hearty
Core Subject : Education,
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Hearty: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (ISSN:2338-7475 & e-ISSN:2620-7869) is published semiannual by Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor.
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Articles 32 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS" : 32 Documents clear
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR OF MOTHERS' HANDS WASHING WITH SOAP WITH DIARRHEA AMONG CHILDREN UNDER FIVE Suryani, Dyah; Muplihah, Siti; Suyitno, Suyitno
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.7407

Abstract

Diarrhea is a prevalent health issue among infants, particularly between the ages of 6 months and 2 years, as well as in children under five. Various factors contribute to the occurrence of diarrhea in infants, one of which is the mother's handwashing behavior. This behavior can be influenced by several factors, including knowledge and attitudes. This study aims to explore the relationship between mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and handwashing behaviors with soap, and the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Dusun Kanoman and Dusun Dukuh, Banyuraden Village, Gamping Subdistrict, Sleman District, Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia. This cross-sectional study involved a population of mothers with children aged 0-24 months, with a total sample size of 72 respondents, selected through total sampling. The research instruments included questionnaires assessing knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and the occurrence of diarrhea. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results indicated no significant relationship between the level of knowledge of handwashing with soap and the occurrence of diarrhea (p-value = 0.218). Similarly, there was no significant relationship between mothers' attitudes towards handwashing with soap and the incidence of diarrhea (p-value = 0.821), nor between handwashing behavior and the occurrence of diarrhea (p-value = 0.644). The study concludes that there is no correlation between mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and handwashing behaviors with soap and the incidence of diarrhea in infants within the study population.
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION ON STUDENTS' KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOUR ABOUT HEALTHY SNACKS AT SDN MERGOSONO 3 IN MALANG CITY Agustin, Adelia Putri Dwi; Saputra, Dimas Dwi Yoga; Suharno, Budi
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.7878

Abstract

Children often buy food outside and do not pay attention to hygiene and the content of the food. Based on a survey by the Food and Drug Administration, more than 99% of children consume snacks while at school. This high percentage allows the risk of health problems in children to be greater. The aim of the study was to identify the effect of education on students' knowledge and behaviour about healthy snacks. This research method is a quantitative method with a pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test research design. Sample determination using purposive sampling with a total of 30 respondents. The results of the study, the pretest knowledge of 13 students 43.3% good category, 17 students 56.7% sufficient category. After education, the results increased to 30 students 100% in the good category. Whereas in the results of behaviour before being given education (pretest) in the positive category none of the respondents behaved positively and negative behaviour of all 30 respondents 100%, behaviour after education (posttest) in the positive category increased to 100%. Hypothesis testing using the Wilcoxon Test with a knowledge value sign of 0.000 where (p < 0.05) and a behaviour value sign of 0.000 where (p < 0.05) so that it can be said that there is an increase in knowledge and behaviour after education to students about healthy snacks. It can be concluded that education is effective in improving students' knowledge and behaviour about healthy snacks.
THE IMPACT OF CHRONIC PESTICIDE ON INCIDENCE OF GASTRIC CANCER: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS Khoiruddin, Mukhammad Arif Hadi; Tartila, Jasmine; Utami, Wiwien Sugih; Kusuma, Irawan Fajar
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.14515

Abstract

Indonesia as an agricultural country relies heavily on its corps as the main sector of nation’s development. On daily basis, many farmers use pesticide to increase corps productivity. However, pesticides were known to induce malignancy, one of them being gastric cancer; the fourth most mortal cancer in the world, with less than 12 month life expectancy on advanced stage, thereby making it a global health problem. This research used systematic review and meta-analysis methods to examine pesticide exposure variables on gastric cancer cases. Three journals were found, and meta-analysis results showed that there was a significant increase in the risk of gastric cancer in respondents who experienced pesticide exposure, especially with prolonged exposure with an odds ratio of 1.47 (more than two years). However, this review cannot explain the toxicity dose of pesticides and the nutritional status of respondents which can increase the incidence of gastric cancer due to the lack of research on related variables.
RELATIONSHIP OF CHARACTERISTICS OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND FOOD INTAKE WITH CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY Adnani, Hariza; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.14887

Abstract

The prevalence of pregnant women suffering from CED from 2017 to 2020 has increased. The main causes include the characteristics of pregnant women and lack of food intake of carbohydrates, protein, and fat. Research objective: to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women and food intake as sources of carbohydrate, protein, and fat with the incidence of CED in pregnant women.  This study belongs to an analytical observational study with a case-control approach, with a sample group of 19 pregnant women experiencing CED and 19 pregnant women not experiencing CED in the control group. This study applies purposive sampling as a sampling technique. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that two variables had a p-value of < 0.05, namely infectious diseases and protein food intake. From the lower upper limit value, five variables were at risk of CED in pregnant women at Tegalrejo Health Center Yogyakarta, including age, infectious diseases, intake of carbohydrates, protein, and fat. It is suggested that the Health Center carry out surveillance and further studies to figure out the incidence and risk factors of CED in pregnant women in the Health Center in Yogyakarta.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION IN PRIMARY SCHOOL NEGERI 2 KATOBENGKE, BAUBAU CITY Marliana, Marliana; Jumadi, Jumadi; Muriman, La Ode Yusman; Amiruddin, Eky Endriana
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15607

Abstract

The attitude of students who throw their rubbish carelessly and students' perceptions regarding the sanitation of their environment, the lack of providing rubbish bins in classrooms and the school environment, and the lack of hand washing places with running water and soap.  The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between students' perceptions and attitudes towards environmental sanitation at SD Negeri 2 Katobengke, Baubau City.  This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional design.  The sample in this study was 120 students consisting of 41 elementary school students in class IV, 33 students in class V, and 46 class VI students.  Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test at a confidence level of 95% or α = 0.05.  The results of this research show that there is a relationship between students' perceptions of environmental sanitation with a significant value of p value = 0.001 <α = 0.05 and there is a relationship with students' attitudes towards environmental sanitation with a significant value of p value = 0.000 <α = 0.05.  In this research, there is a significant relationship between students' perceptions and attitudes towards environmental sanitation at SD Negeri 2 Katobengke, Baubau City.
THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING POSTER MEDIA EDUCATION ABOUT HYPERTENSION ON KNOWLEDGE CONTRACTOR WORKERS IN THE EAST TELUKJAMBE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER WORK AREA Hegar Nur Rosmalati, Putri; Sefrina, Linda Riski
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15762

Abstract

Hypertension is a serious health problem that can affect the productivity and welfare of workers in various sectors, including the construction industry. Hypertension experienced by construction workers is caused by smoking habits, excessive coffee consumption and a family history of hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of poster media education about hypertension on the knowledge of contractor workers in the East Telukjambe Health Center work area. This research uses quantitative methods in the form of analytical research with a cross-sectional study design with a sample size of 30 people using random sampling techniques. Hypertension data collection uses a blood pressure monitor and data collection instruments for age, weight, height, income, blood pressure, smoking habits, coffee consumption. As a result of the research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the influence of providing educational media about hypertension on the knowledge of contractor workers in the East Telukjambe Community Health Center work area as evidenced by the results of statistical tests using the chi square test, which shows a p-value of 0.00 < 0.05, which means there is an influence between providing education using posters with knowledge related to hypertension.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ACUPRESSURE THERAPY ADOLESCENT GIRLS Sakina, Nur Higma; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15968

Abstract

Background: Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, the incidence of dysmenorrhoea was 1769,425 (90%) women suffering from dysmenorrhoea, with 10-16% suffering from severe dysmenorrhoea. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very high. On average, more than 50% of women suffer from it (Herawati, 2021). Dysmenorrhea is one of the many gynecological problems, which affects most women and if left untreated causes the inability to carry out activities every month. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of acupressure therapy on dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at Karya Bangsa Vocational School, Tangerang City. Research Method: This research is a pre-experimental quantitative research which aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy at the switch point on dysmenorrhea pain in teenage female students at Karya Bangsa Vocational School, Tangerang City. The sample size used in this research was based on the type of experimental research. In this research, the sample size used was 38 respondents. This research uses a formula according to (Arikunto, 2014) Research Results: Based on the results of the Wilcoxone Signed Ranks Test statistical test on pain levels, significant results were obtained, p value = 0.000 < 0.05. The results of this analysis show that acupressure therapy has an effect on reducing the dysmenorrhea pain scale. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an effect of providing acupressure therapy on dysmenorrhea in young women at Karya Bangsa Vocational School, Tangerang City. It is hoped that it can develop seminar and training programs on non-pharmacological therapy, especially acupressure for nurses or other health workers.
THE INFLUENCE OF LETTER AR-RAHMAN MUROTAL THERAPY ON THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE 3rd TRIMESTER AT UPTD CIRINTEN HEALTH CENTER, LEBAK DISTRICT Nengsih, Nengsih; Yuningsih, Sukarni Setya
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15969

Abstract

Background Anxiety is a mood or experience characterized by worry, unpleasant feelings and physical tension. Anxiety and worry in pregnant women, if not treated seriously, will have physical and psychological impacts, both on the mother and the fetus. Of course, non-pharmacological treatment is also needed, one of which is murotal therapy. The therapeutic effect of reading the Qur'an as a medicine for physical and spiritual illnesses, stimulating the holy verses of the Qur'an for mothers can reduce anxiety. Research purposes . The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Ar-rahman letter murotal therapy on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester in the UPTD working area of the Cirinten Health Center, Lebak Regency. Research method This research was carried out using a quantitative approach with an experimental design, namely a quasi experimental design . The research design used was one group pre and post test without control group design ,   The sample for this research was 23 people. Research result Research result through shows that the average value of anxiety for pregnant women in the third trimester before being given Murotal Surah Ar-Rahman therapy is 47.435, the minimum value is 33.0, the maximum value is 64.0 and the standard deviation is 9.370 , while the average value of anxiety for pregnant women in the third trimester after being given therapy Murotal Surah Ar-Rahman is 44,000 minimum value 30.0, maximum value 59.0 and standard deviation 8.586. Through the Wilcoxon test , the effect of providing surah Ar-Rahman murotal therapy on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester at the UPTD of the Cirinten Health Center, Lebak Regency in 2023 (P value = 0.000). Conclusions and recommendations .  It is hoped that the results of this research can motivate health workers to use or combine pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies and can be used as a form of intervention in providing comprehensive midwifery services.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE WITH VULVA HYGIENE BEHAVIOUR ON FEMALE STUDENTS WITH MENSTRUATION AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 14 SOUTH TANGERANG Handayani, Lili; Haque, Bunga Romadhona
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15970

Abstract

Background : Teenagers are individuals with an age range of 10-19 years. The adolescents are going through a transition period from childhood to adulthood. Knowledge about hygiene during menstruation among adolescents tends to be inadequate. Some adolescents know the good and correct way for personal hygiene during menstruation, when to change pads, and how to wash pads. Behavior that lacks hygiene during menstruation will have a negative impact and cause the spread of fungal and bacterial infections.Objective : To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude with vulva hygiene behavior during menstruation in female adolescents at SMPN 14 South Tangerang City. Methods : The research conducted was quantitative research using an analytic design. This study used a cross sectional method. Total sample needed for this research is 35 people. Results : Of 35 respondents who had good knowledge, the majority had good vulvar hygiene behavior during menstruation, which is 29 respondents (96.7%) while 5 respondents who had poor knowledge mostly had poor vulvar hygiene behavior during menstruation, which is 3 respondents (3.3%). The chi square statistical test results showed a correlation between young women's knowledge and attitudes and their implementation of vulva hygiene. Conclusions and Suggestions: The behavior of adolescent girls during menstruation obtained the results that all adolescent girls at SMPN 14 South Tangerang City have a good behavior category, namely 31 students (88.6%) while adolescent girls who have sufficient behavior are 4 students (11.4%).  This research is expected to be a means of information and learning for students to increase understanding of vulva hygiene.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MOTHER'S LOVE CARE WITH THE LENGTH OF LABOR IN THE 1ST AND 2ND STAGES AT THE CIBADAK HEALTH CENTER Lesmanawati, Lesmanawati; Umairo, Gusrida
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15971

Abstract

Background: Childbirth is a physiological process, where the products of conception (fetus and placenta) are expelled which can live outside the womb, starting with uterine contractions, effacement and opening of the cervix, birth of the baby and placenta through the birth canal or through another route (abdomen), with or without assistance. help. When dealing with a mother in labor, medical personnel are needed who can embrace the mother during the birthing period, so having loving maternal care is important in dealing with a mother in labor. Purpose of writing: To find out how the implementation of maternal care is related to the duration of the first and second stages of labor at the Cibadak Community Health Center. Research methods: The research used is analytical with a cross sectional approach, the research sample is 40 respondents, then testing will be carried out using paired tests and independent sample T tests. Research Results: The results of this research show There is a relationship between the implementation of maternal care and the length of labor in the first and second stages of labor at the Cibadak Community Health Center with a p value of 0.00 0<0.005. Conclusions and Suggestions: The application of loving maternal care to the length of the first and second stages of labor for those who apply and those who do not apply it have different average values because those who apply maternal loving care well will have a faster duration of first and second stages of labor.

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