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Asian Social Work Journal
Published by Schollian Publisher PT LT
ISSN : 01281577     EISSN : 01281577     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 191 Documents
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Accessibility of Young Farmers Towards the Government's Paddy Agricultural Aid Program in The MADA Administration Area Mohamed Salleh, Ahmad Naim; Samsurijan, Mohamad Shaharudin; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 9 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v9i4.303

Abstract

The role of young farmers in the paddy agriculture sector is vital for ensuring the sustainability and progression of agricultural activities. Therefore, it is crucial that young farmers receive attention from various parties to gain access to government aid for paddy agriculture. This study aims to address three objectives: identifying the challenges young farmers face in accessing government programs and aid for paddy agriculture, understanding the importance of accessibility to these programs and aid for young farmers, and exploring strategies to enhance accessibility. For this study, a qualitative approach was adopted, and 15 respondents were interviewed individually. The findings reveal that the main issue and challenge faced by young farmers is their lack of preparedness to access government aid for paddy agriculture. The study also explores the importance of government aid for young farmers through the insights gathered during the interviews. Five key benefits of government paddy agriculture aid for young farmers were identified: reducing operational costs, increasing revenue, lightening the workload, improving fertilizing and harvesting techniques, and increasing paddy farming yields. Finally, the study proposes practices to enhance accessibility for young farmers, which include empowering their skills and abilities, strengthening public institutions, and improving infrastructure facilities. These findings can serve as a benchmark for future endeavors and guide interested parties in their efforts to support young farmers.
The Impact of Social Media on The Voting Trend of Malaysian Undergraduates Chang Yeow, Teng; Pandian, Sivamurugan; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 9 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v9i4.304

Abstract

Social media has had a significant impact on political communication and election outcomes worldwide. In Malaysia, politicians and parties have rapidly adopted social media platforms to engage with the electorate, highlighting its importance in shaping voter behavior and political campaigns. However, there is limited research on its specific impact on election outcomes. This study aims to examine how social media influences the decision-making of Malaysian undergraduates, who represent a significant portion of new voters due to the Undi18 initiative. This study utilized a multiple-choice questionnaire to gather data on the political preferences and behaviors of Malaysian undergraduates in the context of recent electoral changes. The questionnaire was distributed via the WhatsApp platform to ensure wide accessibility and participation among students across the country. The survey was conducted from January 17 to January 26, 2023, and received responses from 772 undergraduates enrolled in both public and private universities.The study reveals that platforms like TikTok play a crucial role in shaping political preferences and engagement among young voters. TikTok has become the primary source of information for this demographic, surpassing traditional media platforms like Facebook and television. The study also shows that social media influences go beyond information dissemination, impacting perceptions of political leaders and parties. Political parties are adapting to this shift by prioritizing platforms like TikTok for their campaigns, recognizing the importance of effective social media utilization for electoral success. Understanding the role of social media in shaping the political landscape is crucial for Malaysia's political future and for fostering a vibrant and inclusive democracy. The findings highlight the need for political parties to adapt to this new reality by engaging with young voters through innovative digital strategies and addressing their priorities transparently and accountably.
Penyatuan Politik UMNO dan PAS Pasca Pru-14 Sehingga Kejatuhan Kerajaan Pakatan Harapan Pada Tahun 2020 Mohd Sabri, Muhammad Amir Asyraf; Pandian, Sivamurugan
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 9 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v9i4.305

Abstract

Kajian ini membincangkan mengenai penyatuan politik antara UMNO dan PAS pasca PRU-14 sehingga kejatuhan kerajaan PH pada tahun 2020. Kajian ini memfokuskan kepada kerjasama dan penyatuan antara parti UMNO dan PAS yang berkongsi ideologi yang sama iaitu Melayu dan Islam sejak berakhirnya PRU-14 yang lalu. Pelbagai faktor telah diambil kira dan hasilnya, penyatuan ini berlaku kerana persefahaman antara kedua-dua parti ini, perjuangan kearah isu yang sama serta kerajaan Pakatan Harapan sendiri yang tidak kompeten serta tidak sensitif dalam menangani isu yang melibatkan Melayu dan Islam. Melalui reka bentuk kajian kualitatif, hasil kajian ini telah berjaya menunjukkan kesan yang signifikan terhadap penyatuan ini. Kesan penyatuan UMNO dan PAS dibawah Muafakat Nasional telah memperlihatkan kemenangan BN dalam beberapa siri pilihan raya kecil serta kejayaan UMNO dan PAS dalam menjuarai isu-isu yang tidak mampu ditangani oleh PH khususnya melibatkan Melayu dan Islam yang merupakan isu yang sensitif di samping ketidakupayaan kerajaan PH dalam menjadi sebuah kerajaan yang lebih baik daripada kerajaan BN sebelum ini.
Commitment in the Relationship Between Structural Empowerment and Social Work Competency Ahmad Shuhaimi, Noorhaizah; Mohd Noor, Amna Binti; Mohd Khir, Azlina Binti; Wan Jaafar, Wan Munira Binti
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i1.302

Abstract

This study examines the role of commitment as a mediator in the relationship between structural empowerment and social work competency among social workers in the Department of Social Welfare (JKM). Structural empowerment encompasses the provision of opportunities, information, support, and resources by organizations to support the professional development of social workers. This research uses a quantitative approach through a survey method, involving 300 randomly selected respondents. The study instrument includes scales that measure structural empowerment, organizational commitment, and social work competency, which includes knowledge, skills, values, and ethics. Multiple regression analysis and mediation tests show a significant direct relationship between structural empowerment and social work competency (β = 0.402, p < 0.001). Commitment was found to act as a mediator in this relationship, with a significant indirect effect of structural empowerment on competency through commitment (β = 0.105, p < 0.01). The results also indicate that high commitment can reduce burnout and increase social workers' resilience in facing complex challenges. These findings suggest that commitment is a critical element in strengthening the relationship between structural empowerment and social work competency. Therefore, organizations are encouraged to reinforce structural empowerment by providing support, career development opportunities, and a positive work environment. This not only increases social workers' commitment but also helps improve their competency in delivering quality services to the community. This study contributes to the growing literature on the role of commitment in enhancing competency through structural empowerment in social work.
Coping with Anxiety: Lived Experiences of Final Year Students Syed Mahmood, Syarifah Rohaniah; Nizam, Fatin Afiqah; Ismail, Halim; Abdallah, Ssekamanya Siraje; Ahmad, Noorlila
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i1.310

Abstract

The prevalence of anxiety has been increasing gradually over the years, becoming one of the most critical issues in colleges and universities. A phenomenological approach was used to explain how final-year undergraduate students experienced anxiety during their internship. In-depth interviews were conducted with four female final-year students at a Public Institution of Higher Education (PIHE) in Klang Valley, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The findings revealed that anxiety affected the students in three aspects: physical, mental, and emotional. In coping with anxiety, five strategies were employed, which are staying connected with others, taking care of physical health, taking time out, using structured problem-solving, and writing expressive journals.
Development of Social Work Supervision in China: Mapping the Key Issues and Four Future Trajectories Hou, Ming; Reevany Bustami, Mohammad
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i1.312

Abstract

This study aims to review the problems and challenges faced in the development of social work supervision in Mainland China. A literature review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, utilizing four databases (PubMed, CNKI, SCOPUS, and WOS), and included 46 articles. Using thematic analysis, key themes were extracted from the research findings, focusing on the problems and challenges of an underdeveloped supervision system, role confusion, professional constraints, and cultural sensitivity in China's social work supervision system. This literature review emphasizes the necessity for the development of social work supervision in China, summarizes the problems and challenges faced, and proposes localized solutions. It also suggests future research directions for supervision in Mainland China.
Internet Usage and Its Impact on The Physical and Mental Health of The Elderly in China Meixia, Qu; Ali, Isahaque; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i1.313

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between internet usage and the mental and physical health of elderly individuals in China using data from the 2021 China General Social Survey (CGSS). Employing an ordered logistic regression model, the research explores how internet usage influences the health of the elderly. The findings reveal a significant positive correlation between internet use and health outcomes of the elderly population. Elderly internet users demonstrate 10.8% and 6.7% higher physiological and mental health compared to non-users. However, using the internet as the primary information source significantly impairs physical health, while leisure-time internet use also negatively affects health. Moreover, the health impacts vary by demographic characteristics – married, male, more educated, and Communist Party member elderly benefit more. Overall, internet use can elevate the health levels of older adults but negative effects also exist. It is necessary to balance usage time and implement tailored interventions to promote the overall well-being of the elderly. Key recommendations include: advocating diversified internet use; promoting digital literacy; strengthening offline social connections. This research provides important insights into understanding the impacts of internet use on the health of the aging population in China, informing policies to improve their well-being in the digital age.
Challenges of the Provision of Professional Supervision in Facilitating Best Practice in Child Protection Services Chan, Soak Fong; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.320

Abstract

Supervision is an important component in social worker practice. The provision of professional supervision is crucial to ensure the delivering of better quality child protection services. The study aims to explore the experience of supervision, specifically the views of respondents on the challenges of the provision of professional supervision in facilitating best practice in child protection services. A cross-sectional design utilizing an exploratory-descriptive qualitative method is identified for this study. The respondents of the study comprise of individuals work within a statutory child protection agency and individuals from non-statutory child protection setting but within other related professional bodies and services systems in relation to child protection. Findings indicate the lacking of a structured and systematic professional supervision, poor supervision in relation to a routinized ‘technical’ operational provision of supervision as well as lack of qualified social work supervisors are some of the most challenging situations in the provision of professional supervision in child proetecion services. The findings also recognize the importance of professional supervision in facilitating and sustaining best practice in child protection services. These findings have great relevance to the organization’s human resource strategic planning and capacity building in the area of social work child protection practice. It can also be a platform and support on the need to develop a more structured professional supervision courses and trainings in the country.
Conceptualization of Best Practice Approach to Professional Supervision in Child Protection Services Within a Statutory Agency in Malaysia Chan, Soak Fong; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.321

Abstract

The care, safety and protection of children is a shared responsibilitiy of the whole society. Government policies such as the National Child Protection Policy have emphasized the importance of collaboration among agencies as well as with the informal care system (families, neighbours and communities) to facilitate children are appropriately protected from maltreatment and its consequences. In recent times, there is an increasing awareness of the complexity of the jigsaw components of best practice in relation to child protection and the important roles of professionally trained social work child protection workers in addressing these complexities. One of the import provision to best practice in child protection is professional supervision. In relation to this, the understanding of the overall conceptualization of best practice approach to professional supervision in child protection services within a statutory agency in Malaysia is hence important. The paper discusses the concepts of supervision, child protection and best practice in child protection services. It recognises that social work child protection workers within the statutory child protection system in Malaysia, particularly frontline workers urgently require supported and valuing work environment, that encourages professional development and supervision to facilitate their provision of best practice child protection services.
Barriers and Enablers in Implementing SDGs Through Community Empowerment Programs Abidin, Zaenal; Azman, Azlinda; Jamir Singh, Paramjit Singh
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v10i2.322

Abstract

This article discusses the effectiveness of the implementation of community empowerment programs managed by Lazismu East Java in supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through the management of zakat, infaq, shadaqa, and partnership (ZISKA). With a qualitative case study approach, this study identifies internal and external factors that affect Lazismu's performance, including human resources, institutional networks, stakeholder support, and applicable regulations. Although Lazismu has enormous potential in fund management and organizational networks, the implementation of empowerment programs still tends to be pseudo-community empowerment, namely empowerment that is symbolic and has not touched the root of the community's structural problems. Additional issues encompass insufficient resources, inadequate monitoring and evaluation of initiatives, and suboptimal management of socio-economic and technological impacts. This report recommends that Indonesia implement internal reforms, enhance institutional capacity, and employ macrosocial workers to develop more effective, sustainable, and structurally oriented empowerment models that facilitate inclusive growth.

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