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Petra International journal of Business Studies (IJBS)
Published by Universitas Kristen Petra Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26216426     DOI : https://doi.org/10.9744/ijbs
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Petra IJBS (Petra International Journal of Business Studies, ISSN: 2621-6426) is a peer-reviewed journal published under the Master of Management program, Faculty of Economics, Petra Christian University (MM FE UKP). The journal serves as a vessel for exchanging business knowledge to scholars and practitioners, which publish their scholarly works twice a year (June and December).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 185 Documents
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Antecedents of Consumer Purchase Intention of Fashion Products Eddy Madiono Sutanto; Yana Widianto
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.20-30

Abstract

Fashion products are such dynamic products. Therefore, understanding well to consumer intention is very important for producers as well as distributors. This study aimed to determine the effect of credibility, attractiveness, product suitability with personality, and celebrity recognition on consumer purchase intentions of Greenlight fashion products. The research data was collected using a questionnaire distributed to 109 respondents aged 15–31 years who knew Ariel Noah as a Greenlight product ad star, had seen Greenlight product advertisements, and had bought Greenlight fashion products. The data was processed using the multiple linear regression method. The results suggested that the credibility, attractiveness, and suitability of products with celebrity personalities positively and significantly affected consumers' purchase intentions of Greenlight fashion products. However, ce­lebrity re­cognition had no significant effect on consumer purchase intentions for Greenlight fashion products. By con­si­dering the results, the stakeholders shall adjust their strategies to keep and enlarge their market shares further.
The Servant Leadership Effect on Student Engagement Mediated by Student Motivation at "X" Christian Senior High School in Surabaya Damiana Wiwik; Ricky Ricky; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.102-112

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Servant Leadership (Voluntary Subordination (VS), Authentic Self (AS), Covenantal Relationship (CR), Responsible morality (RM), Transcendental spirituality (TS), Transforming Influence (TI)) on teachers on Student Engagement (SE) mediated by Student Motivation (SM) at "X" Christian Senior High School in Surabaya. This research method is causal-comparative quantitative, and the research respondents are 201 students in the 11th grade of the science study program. Partial Least Square (SmartPLS) version 3.0 is the data analysis method. This indicated that VS significantly affected SE. Authentic Self significantly affected SE. CR didn't significantly affect SE. However, RM significantly affected SE, TS significantly affected SE, and TI significantly affected SE. The mediating variables:  VS, AS, CR, RM, TS, and TI. Furthermore, School management needs to improve their professional relations with students and develop themselves to bring positive changes to students, increasing SE in the learning process.
Sustainable Competitive Decline Analysis of Small Medium Wood Crafts Industry in Bali Gede Adi Yuniarta; I Gusti Ayu Purnamawati
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.31-41

Abstract

The development of production and export of wood crafts in Bali yearly tends to remain the same. This phenomenon shows a decline in the sustainable competitiveness of woodcraft SMEs in Bali. This study analyzes the variables that affect the competitiveness of woodcraft SMEs in Bali, including the role of the Government, HR competence, marketing performance, social environment, digitalization techno­logy, and production performance. Data were collected by observation and interview methods and then analyzed with the subject of the study being MSME actors in Bali Province by determining the sample using probability sampling—data analysis using Partial Least Square Path Modeling (PLS-PM). The study results indicate that the role of government, implementation of corporate social responsibility, contextual factors, and business competence affect the competitiveness of the wood craft industry in Bali.
The Influence of Digital Literacy on Learning Effectiveness Through Classroom Management: Moderating Effect of IT Infrastructure Debby Fransisca Muntu; Oviliani Yenty Yuliana; Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.42-52

Abstract

Digital Literacy is essential in the post-pandemic era. Teachers use Digital Literacy to provide learning materials, conduct the teaching process, and conduct evaluations online. However, Digital Literacy requires adequate information technology infrastructure to produce classroom management and learning effectiveness on an ongoing basis. The study used questionnaires to obtain data on Christian-based schools in Surabaya. The questionnaires were distributed to as many as 363 through a Google form, and 132 were filled out again. Data processing used partial least square. The results showed that digital literacy has an impact on classroom management. Classroom management influences learning effectiveness. Digital literacy affects learning effectiveness through classroom management. Digital Literacy has not influenced classroom management and learning effectiveness with information technology infrastructure as a moderating variable. This research provides a practical contribution for education managers to understand the adjustment of IT infrastructure to make digital literacy the basis for managing class management. In addition, teaching staff must be educated to keep abreast of technological developments to support the teaching process and improve class management. The study enriches the theory of the use of technology in education and interactional education in the classroom.
Examining New Media Consumption from the standpoint of OTT Streaming Services Rajarathi Karunakaran; Selvabaskar S; Karthik Ram M; Guhan R
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.92-101

Abstract

  The study deals with consumer behavior in consuming OTT media streaming services in India. Nine variables of motivations such as Relaxation, Companionship, Habit, Pastime, Entertainment, Social interaction, Information, Arousal, and Escape are studied, which affect the intention to continue to subscribe to these services. Tools such as frequency analysis, One Way ANOVA, and Regression analysis are used to study the demographic characteristics, levels of motivation, differences between the demographic factors and variables of motivation, and the effect of variables of motivation on intention to continue subscription studied, respectively. The sample size was 309. Entertainment was the variable with the highest level of motivation. Except for Entertainment and Escape, all the variables significantly differed in different demographic groups concerning Gender, Age, and Education. Relaxation, Companionship, Habit, Information sharing, and Escape have been found to have a significant relationship with the intention to continue the subscription.
Managing Complex Investment Procedures: The Corporate Strategy to Address Uncertainty Construction Policies in Indonesia Effnu Subiyanto
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.80-91

Abstract

This study aims to obtain notice, knowledge, and practical experience to help-guiding-investors on how to anticipate and deal with complicated investment procedures in Indonesia. As a developing country, Indonesia is well known for applying complicated and overlapped procedures. The complex procedures start in the beginning phase, during construction, and even arise again when the construction phase has nearly completed to enter operation. The methods presented are based on mixed interdisciplinary analyses. In preliminary, we enhanced the initial data using case studies. In the next phase, we validate through an exploratory study combined with an analytical hierarchy process. We provide an additional stage of descriptive analysis before we conclude as research findings. The results found that investors must first build a bolstered project team to address the complicated procedures. The team has addressed five stages that must be carefully handled: the preparation phase, procurement stage, groundbreaking and construction period, commissioning time, and the scheduled closing ceremonies. The most attention is addressing the preparation stage. Despite being proven in the cement projects, the findings can be implemented in other construction projects with several adjustments. This study demonstrated better building governance for societies and Nations and would be beneficial to improve the fairness climate for the Government of Indonesia.
The effect of COVID-19, Non-performing Loans, and Non-Interest Income on Bank Performance: Case Study in ASEAN-5's Banking Industry Christina Indah; Rofikoh Rokhim
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.53-61

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic that has hit the entire world has also had a major impact on the banking industry at the global level. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effects of the COVID- 19 pandemic, non-performing loans, and non-interest income in ASEAN-5 countries from the first quarter of 2020 to the fourth quarter of 2021. The sample consists of 86 banks listed in the capital markets of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, and Philippines. The research method used is panel regression estimated using fixed effect model and random effect model. The results showed that COVID-19 had a significant positive effect on net income after taxes, while non-performing loans also had a significant and negative effect on banking performance. However, there is no significant role in non-interest income in banking in ASEAN-5.
The Influence of Firm Characteristics and Capital Structure on Sustainable Growth Rate: Moderating Effect of Industry Sector Muh Afdhal Mubarak A S; Slamet Haryono
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.62-69

Abstract

This study examines the impact of firm characteristics and capital structure on the sustainable growth rate of technology and consumer goods companies listed on JII, considering the moderating influence of industrial sector variables. The research utilizes secondary panel data sourced from annual financial reports. The population consists of JII-listed companies from 2018 to 2022, with a purposive sampling approach resulting in a sample size of six firms. The Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square analysis findings reveal that firm size, characteristics, and capital structure significantly influence the sustainable growth rate, with firm size further enhanced through industrial sector moderation. The study contributes theoretically by emphasizing the significance of firm characteristics and capital structure while offering practical insights by showcasing how firms can stimulate sustainable growth through enhanced profitability and capital structure, thereby facilitating reinvestment and development.
Dimensions of Interest in Using E-Wallets in Online Transportation Service I Gusti Ayu Purnamawati; Gede Adi Yuniarta; Elly Herliyani
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.1.70-79

Abstract

There are still many MSME actors who have not used e-wallets, especially in using online transportation. This paper examines the Utilitarianism, trust, risk perception, reputation, and costs of e-wallet users' interest in online transportation. This research uses quantitative methods. A questionnaire was used to collect data from 110 small and medium-scale entrepreneurs in Bali Province. Multiple linear regression analysis tests are used to test the interest of e-wallet users. The results show that the utilitarian variables, trust, and reputation, positively and significantly affect e-wallet user interest. At the same time, risk perceptions and cost do not affect e-wallet user interest. These costs are burdensome for consumers to purchase mobile devices to take advantage of digital payment services, so it takes time and effort to consider adopting new technology. Inclusive finance is an important entry point for inclusive growth; e-wallets also help Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises currently being promoted by the government to support the economy. TAM is a model that theoretically helps predict and explain user acceptance of information technology. Digital payment solutions allow consumers and merchants to use social media to buy and sell goods and services to create new economic opportunities.
The Effect of Broker–Borrower Interaction on Mortgage Defaults Caroline Faustina Wicaksono; Njo Anastasia
Petra International Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Master of Management, School of Business and Management, Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/petraijbs.6.2.113-121

Abstract

This research proxy uses the distance between brokers and borrowers to explore the interaction between brokers who provide consulting services to prospective property buyers. Meanwhile, the view from the banking side is assessing the risk profile of prospective mortgage borrowers. The research data collection is information on mortgage borrowers from Private Banks in Surabaya branches from the period 2015 - 2020 who used the help of real estate agents when buying a house and collected 1295 transactions. Data processing using probit regression. The test results show that the interaction between brokers and borrowers using distance as a proxy has no significant impact on mortgage defaults. Borrower interest rates raised by the company showed a substantial negative relationship with mortgage default. The study also reveals that borrower income has no impact on mortgage default. The managerial implication for banks is to determine the strategy of cooperation with property brokers to increase mortgage funding.

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