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Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26552728     EISSN : 26554712     DOI : 10.3324
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
MANUJU : Malahayati Nursing Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang keperawatan dan kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,867 Documents
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Peningkatan Harga Diri Rendah Situasional Menggunakan Terapi Mindfulness Spiritual Maryen, Yehud; Atanai, Yosina; Abdullah, Vera Iriani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i5.15158

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Adolescence is a time when individuals begin to figure out their sense of self and personal identity, when adolescents are able to express their feelings, it can improve their mental health and overcome mental stress. Mindfulness is a concept where we focus on living, while Christian spiritual mindfulness therapy which is a nonpharmacological therapy that increases self-esteem by focusing awareness on goals, accepting yourself rather than judging yourself. The purpose of this study was to analyze spiritual mindfulness therapy on improving situational low self-esteem. This research method uses quantitative research methods with a pre-experimental design research type. Research design one group design with pre test - post test experiment. The research took place at YPK Fakfak High School and was conducted in June 2023. The data analysis technique used T-Test data analysis because the normality test results were normally distributed. The results of this study indicate a significance value of <.001, smaller than 0.05, meaning that there is an effect of spiritual mindfulness therapy on improving situational low self-esteem at YPK FAKFAK High School. It is concluded that there is a difference in situational low self-esteem before and after being given mindfulness therapy. Keywords: Mental Disorders ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan masa dimana individu mulai mencari tahu perasaan diri atau sense of self dan identitas pribadi, ketika remaja mampu mengekspresikan perasaannya, maka dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mentalnya dan mengatasi tekanan mental. Mindfulness adalah konsep di mana kita fokus untuk hidup,  sedangkan terapi mindfulness  spiritual merupakan terapi nonfarmakologi yang meningkatkan harga diri dengan memfokuskan kesadaran pada tujuan, menerima diri sendiri daripada menilai diri sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis terapi mindfulness spiritual terhadap  peningkatan  harga diri rendah situasional. Metode  penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan tipe penelitian pra-eksperimental design. Desain penelitian one group desain dengan eksperimen pre test – post test. Tempat Penelitian di SMA YPK Fakfak dan dilakukan  pada bulan Juni 2023. Teknik  analisis data menggunakan analisa data Uji T-Test karena hasil uji normalitas berdistribusi normal. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan nilai significance <,001, lebih kecil dari 0,05 artinya terdapat pengaruh terapi mindfulness spiritual terhadap  peningkatan harga diri rendah situasional   di SMA YPK FAKFAK. Kesimpulan terdapat  perbedaan harga diri rendah situasional sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi mindfulness. Kata Kunci: Gangguan Kejiwaan
Efektivitas Konseling Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Bahagia Rifki, Renaldi; Indawati, ELI
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i2.10759

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease that is familiar to the world’s population and the local community. Hypertension is also known as high blood pressure. Ussually hypertension is defined as pressure above 140/90, and is considered severe if the pressure is above 180/120.Data from the World Health Organization (2021) about 1.28 billion people in the world suffer from hypertension. West Java is the province with the highest prevalence of hypertension in Java, which is 29.4%. The highest prevalence was found in North Bekasi with 23.85% - 35.65% Compliance with taking medication for patients with hypertension is important because hypertension is a disease that cannot be cured but must always be controlled so that complications do not occur which can lead to death. To find out whether there is an effectiveness of counseling on adherence to taking medicatio in hypertension patients at the Bahagia Public Health Center. The research method used is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional approach, sampling using non-probability sampling with purposive type. The population of this study was 73 respondentsThe number of samples using the slovin formula was 62 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using chi square test. From the Chi Square statistical test results obtained p value of 0.000 it can be concluded that p value (0.000) a value (0.05), this shows that there is Counseling Effectiveness on Compliance with Taking Drug in Hypertensive Patiens at the Bahagia I Public Health Center. There is a Significant effectiveness between counseling on medication adherence in hypertensive patients at the Bahagia Public Helth Center. It is hoped that after being given counseling, the community will be obedient to taking antyhipertensive drugs. Keywords: Hypertension, Counseling, Compliance with Taking Medication.  ABSTRAK Penyakit hipertensi ini merupakan penyakit yang tak asing lagi ditelinga penduduk dunia dan masyarakat setempat. Hipertensi disebut juga dengan nama tekanan darah tinggi. Biasanya hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai tekanan di atas 140/90, dan dianggap parah jika tekanan diatas 180/120. Data WHO (2021) sekitar 1.28 miliar orang di dunia menderita hipertensi. Jawa barat merupakan provinsi dengan prevalensi hipertensi paling tinggi di pulau jawa yaitu sebesar 29,4%. Prevalensi tertinggi ditemukan di Bekasi Utara dengan 23,85% – 35,65%. Kepatuhan minum obat penderita hipertensi merupakan hal penting karena hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan tetapi harus selalu dikontrol atau dikendalikan agar tidak terjadi komplikasi yang dapat berujung pada kematian. Untuk mengetahui apakah ada efektivitas konseling terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Bahagia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 73 responden, jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin sebanyak 62 responden. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis secara bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Dari hasil uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh p value sebesar 0,000 dapat disimpulkan p value (0,000) < nilai a (0,05), hal ini menunjukan bahwa ada Efektivitas Konseling Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Bahagia. Ada Efektivitas yang bermakna antara konseling terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Bahagia. Diharapkan setelah diberikan konseling, masyarakat dapat patuh terhadap minum obat antihipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Konseling, Kepatuhan Minum Obat.
Perbandingan Tingkat Resiko Terjadinya Dementia Pada Lansia yang Tinggal Bersama Keluarga Dengan Lansia yang Tinggal di Panti Kota Malang Riswina, Tania Ica; Marufa, Siti Ainun; Yulianti, Atika
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.14675

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dementia is a disorder that often occurs in the elderly characterized by the deterioration of cognitive function in the elderly that can interfere with daily activities over time. Dementia generally begins with memory loss, mood swings, behavioral changes, and can interfere with the social activities of the elderly. Dementia is a heterogeneous syndrome caused by neurological disorders or other medical disorders. Different living environments can affect social activities between the elderly who live in nursing homes and the elderly who live at home with their families. This study aims to determine the differences between the elderly who live at home with their families and the elderly who live in nursing homes in Malang, East Java. This study used an analytic descriptive method, with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were the elderly in Pondok Lansia Al-Islah and the elderly in Posyandu RW. 8 Merjosari. The sample in this study was 40 people divided into two groups, 20 elderly people living in nursing homes and 20 elderly people living at home. Data collection used the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) questionnaire to assess the risk of dementia. Independent t-test statistical test was used to determine the difference in the risk of dementia, obtained p value: 0,001. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a difference in the risk of dementia in the elderly who live in nursing homes with elderly who live at home with family  Keywords: Lansia, Tingkat Resiko, Dementia  ABSTRAK Demensia adalah gangguan yang sering terjadi pada lansia ditandai dengan kemunduran fungsi kognitif pada lasia yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari seiring dengan berjalannya waktu. Lingkungan tempat tinggal yang berbeda dapat mempengaruhi aktivitas sosial antara lansia yang tinggal di panti jompo dengan lansia yang tinggal di rumah bersama keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara lansia yang tinggal di rumah bersama keluarga dan lansia yang tinggal di panti jompo kota Malang, Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik, dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang ada di Pondok Lansia Al-Islah, Kota Malang dan lansia yang ada di Posyandu RW. 8 Kelurahan Merjosari, Kota Malang. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 40 orang yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, 20 orang lansia yang tinggal di panti jompo dan 20 orang lansia yang tinggal di rumah. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) untuk menilai resiko terjadinya demensia. Digunakan uji statistik independent t-test untuk mengetahui perbedaan resiko terjadinya demensia, didapatkan nilai p value: 0,001. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan resiko terjadinya demensia pada lansia yang tinggal di panti jompo dengan lansia yang tinggal di rumah bersama keluarga Kata Kunci: Lansia, Tingkat Rasio, Dementia
Hubungan antara Penerimaan Diri (Self-Acceptance) dengan Tingkat Stres pada Narapidana Wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Bandung Efendi, Rahayu Putri; Yamin, Ahmad; Hidayati, Nur Oktavia
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i5.19478

Abstract

ABSTRACT Life in a correctional institution with various challenges can trigger stress. Stress has a negative impact on physical and psychological health, so self-acceptance in needed to manage it. Female prisoners face additional pressures related to gender roles that require special attention. This study aims to identify the relationship between self-acceptance and stress levels in women’s prisoners in Class II A Women’s Correctional institution in Bandung. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 81 female prisoners at Class II A Women’s Correctional Institution in Bandung were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through the Unconditionally Self-Acceptance questionnaire (USAQ) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) questionnaires which had undergone validity and reliability tests. Data analysis to determine the conducted through univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution of demographic characteristics, self-acceptance, and stress levels and bivariate analysis using the Pearson Product moment test to examine the relationship between variables. The results showed that most prisoners had low self-acceptance (53,1%) and moderate stress levels (69,1%). The p-value obtained was 0,047 and the correlation coefficient was -0,222. There is a negative relationship between self-acceptance and stress levels with a weak relationship strength. Keywords: Prisons, Self-Acceptance, Stress, Womens Prisoners  ABSTRAK Kehidupan di kembaga pemasyarakatan dengan berbagai tantangan dapat memicu stres. Stres berdampak buruk pada kesehatan fisik dan psikologis, sehingga diperlukan peran penerimaan diri dalam mengelolanya. Narapidana wanita menghadapi tekanan tambahan terkait peran gender yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara penerimaan diri (self-acceptance) dengan tingkat stres pada narapidana wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sebanyak 81 narapidana wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Bandung dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner Unconditionally Self-Acceptance Questionnaire (USAQ) dan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) yang sudah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Analisa data dilakukan melalui analisa univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi karakteristik demografi, penerimaan diri (self-acceptance), dan tingkat stres, serta analisa bivariat menggunakan uji Pearson Product Moment untuk menilai hubungan antar variable. Hasil menunjukkan narapidana sebagian besar memiliki penerimaan diri (self-acceptance) rendah (53,1%) dan merasakan tingkat stres sedang (69,1%). Nilai p-value yang didapatkan sebesar 0,047 dan koefisien korelasi -0,222. Terdapat hubungan yang negative penerimaan diri (self-acceptance) dengan tingkat stres dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah. Kata Kunci: Lapas, Narapidana Wanita, Penerimaan Diri, Stres
Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends on Filtration and Quality of Waste Liquid in Hospitals Purnama, Sapta Heru; Suhartono, Eko; Syauqiah, Isna; Marlinae, Lenie; Lahdimawan, Ardik
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i9.16601

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of research trends regarding filtration and liquid waste quality in hospitals from 2018 to 2024. Using the Google Scholar database and bibliometric analysis applications such as VOSviewer, this study identified and analyzed relevant publications with the keywords filtration, effluent, hospital, COD, BOD, and Liquid Waste Quality. The data obtained was processed with occurrence 4 and term 20 parameters to identify the main patterns and trends in the literature. The analysis results show that the number of publications has increased significantly from year to year, with peaks in 2021 and 2022. The distribution of publication types shows the dominance of research articles with 42 out of 50 publications, followed by literature reviews (3) and conference articles (4). Analysis based on country of publication revealed the dominance of Indonesia with 23 publications, followed by India and several other countries with smaller contributions. Cluster analysis based on network visualization identified four main clusters: (1) effluent quality parameters such as BOD and COD; (2) hospital effluent management; (3) effluent treatment and management; and (4) effluent quality characterization and assessment.The results of density visualization showed a high concentration of quality parameters and treatment technologies, while overlay visualization revealed a close relationship between quality parameters and effluent management. The conclusions of this study highlight the major focus on technical parameters of effluent quality and treatment technology, as well as the importance of integration between effluent management and quality evaluation in research. The findings offer valuable insights for further research and development of innovative solutions in effluent management in hospitals. Keywords: Bibliometrics, Filtration, Effluent Quality, Hospital, Network Analysis
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Bidan dengan Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin di RS Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya Tahun 2023 Muharomah, Elis; Wintarsih, Wintarsih
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.10507

Abstract

ABSTRACT The maternal mortality rate in West Java in 2017 based on the 2017 health profile was 76.03 per 100,000 KH, when compared to the proportion of MMR in 2017 that was targeted, the MMR of West Java Province was already below the 2015 national target (MGDS). According to the City Health Office Tasikmalaya in 2019 the maternal mortality rate was 1 case. One of the factors that influence the safety of delivery is the factor of anxiety during the delivery process. In the delivery process, therapeutic communication will provide comfort during childbirth. The results of the initial survey in the Delivery Room of Prasetya Bunda Hospital, through observations of 5 mothers giving birth in the 1st stage, four mothers experiencing anxiety. To analyze the relationship between midwives' therapeutic communication and the anxiety of mothers giving birth at Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya Hospital in 2023. This type of research is an analytic descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. The research location will be carried out at Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya Hospital. The time of the research will be carried out from March to June 2023. The population in this study are mothers who give birth at Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya Hospital with an average number of 30 people per month. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling so that the sample was 30 people. The first measuring tool is about therapeutic communication as many as 15 question items, while the second measuring tool uses the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRSA) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis of frequency distribution and bivariate chi square analysis. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test at a significant level of 95% with α = 0.05 show that the P-value (0.002) <α = 0.05. It can be concluded that Ho is rejected. Thus it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between midwives' therapeutic communication with the anxiety of mothers giving birth at Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya Hospital in 2023 Keywords: Therapeutic Communication, Midwives, Anxiety, Maternity Mothers.  ABSTRAK Angka kematian ibu di Jawa Barat pada tahun 2017 berdasarkan profil kesehatan 2017 sebanyak 76,03 per 100.000 KH, jika dibandingkan dengan proporsi AKI tahun 2017 yang ditargetkan maka AKI Provinsi Jawa Barat sudah berada dibawah target nasional (MGDS) tahun 2015. Menurut Dinas kesehatan Kota Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2019 Angka Kematian Ibu sebanyak 1 kasus. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadaap keselamatan persalinan adalah faktor kecemasan pada saat proses persalinan. Pada proses persalinan komunikasi terapeutik akan memberikan kenyamanan saat bersalin. Hasil survey awal di Ruang Persalinan RS Prasetya Bunda, melalui pengamatan terhadap 5 orang ibu bersalin kala 1, empat ibu bersalin mengalami kecemasan. Untuk menganalisis hubungan komunikasi terapeutik bidan dengan kecemasan ibu bersalin di RS Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian akan dilaksanakan di RS Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya. Waktu penelitian akan dilaksanakan mulai bulan Maret s/d Juni 2023. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang melahirkan di RS Prasetya Bunda Tasikmalaya dengan jumlah rata-rata per bulan sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling sehingga sampel berjumlolah 30 orang. Alat ukur pertama tentang komunikasi terapeutik sebanyak 15 item pertanyaan, sedangkan alat ukur kedua menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRSA). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat chi square. Hasil output uji statistik Chi-Square yang pada tingkat signifikan 95% dengan α= 0,05 diketahui bahwa nilai P-value (0,002) <α= 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian dapat diartikan bahwa ada hubungan komunikasi terapeutik bidan dengan kecemasan ibu bersalin di RS prasetya bunda tasikmalaya tahun 2023. Kata kunci: Komunikasi Terapeutik, Bidan, Kecemasan, Ibu Bersalin. 
Pengaruh Pemberian Infused Water Kurma dan Lemon Terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawajitu Timur Novita, Shinta; P, Amalia Indah
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.11191

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia in pregnancy is a condition with hemoglobin levels <11gr/dL in the first and third trimesters. According to the Lampung Provincial Health Office, in 2019 the prevalence of anemia increased to 23.2% of 6,230 pregnant women. Giving dates and lemon infused water drinks is rich in iron and contains vitamin C which can help increase hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine the effect of giving date and lemon infused water on the increase in hemoglobin levels of third-trimester pregnant women in the working area of East Rawajitu Health Center. Using the Quasi Experiment method with a population of 32 people and a research sample of 30 people. The intervention group was given 250 ml of date and lemon infused water every day for 14 days and continued to take Fe tablets at night. The control group only drank Fe tablets at night, then an evaluation was carried out after 14 days using a daily checklist sheet. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that the average increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women before being given treatment was 10.17 gr/dL and after being given it was 11.56 gr/dL. The control group had an average initial hemoglobin level of 10.13 gr/dL and a final hemoglobin level of 10.50 gr/dL with a difference of 0.55 gr/dL. This study proves that there is an effect of consuming infused water of dates and lemons on increasing hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with a p-value of 0.00. The conclusion from date and lemon infused water is very useful for increasing hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women by continuing to consume Fe tablets in accordance with government programs, continuing to carry out routine pregnancy checks and consuming more foods containing iron and vitamin C as an effort to prevent anemia. Keywords: Infused Water of Dates and Lemons, Hemoglobin Levels  ABSTRAK Anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kondisi dengan kadar hemoglobin <11gr/dL pada trimester I dan III. Menurut Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung pada tahun 2019 prevalensi anemia meningkat menjadi 23,2% dari 6.230 ibu hamil. Pemberian minuman infused water kurma dan lemon kaya akan zat besi serta mengandung vitamin C dapat membantu meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian infused water kurma dan lemon terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawajitu Timur. Menggunakan metode Quasi Experiment dengan populasinya sebanyak 32 orang dan sampel penelitian 30 orang. Kelompok intervensi diberikan infused water kurma dan lemon sebanyak 250 ml setiap hari selama 14 hari dan malam hari tetap meminum tablet Fe serta kelompok kontrol hanya meminum tablet Fe di malam hari, lalu dilakukan evaluasi setelah 14 hari menggunakan lembar ceklist harian. Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata - rata peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil sebelum diberikan perlakuan yaitu 10,17 gr/dL dan sesudah diberikan menjadi 11,56 gr/dL. Kelompok kontrol rata - rata kadar hemoglobin awal yaitu 10,13 gr/dL dan kadar hemoglobin akhir 10,50 gr/dL dengan selisih perbedaan 0,55 gr/dL. Penelitian ini membuktikan ada pengaruh dari mengkonsumsi infused water kurma dan lemon terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan p-value 0,00. Kesimpulan dari infused water kurma dan lemon ini sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan tetap mengkonsumsi tablet Fe sesuai dengan program dari pemerintah, tetap melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara rutin serta lebih banyak mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi dan vitamin C sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan anemia. Kata Kunci: Infused Water Kurma dan Lemon, Kadar Hemoglobin
Analisa Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis dan Tuberkulosis Paru dengan Intervensi Pursed Lips Breathing Kombinasi Diafragmatic Breathing Lengga, Vivop Marti; Frissanthy, Amellia Ellga
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 8 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i8.15926

Abstract

ABSTRACT Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a disease caused by abnormalities of the airways or alveoli caused by significant exposure to harmful particles or gases, host influences including abnormal lung development, this disease is common and can be prevented or treated. This nursing care analysis aims to report the results of pursed lips breathing intervention combined with diaphragmatic breathing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the Umar Bin Khattab 2 room, AL-IHSAN Hospital, Bandung. This report uses nursing care case analysis starting from assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, to nursing evaluation. In addition, it also uses a pre-post test of a combination intervention on a patient, with the following case presentation: A 52-year-old male COPD patient who is known to have shortness of breath, shortness of breath is felt to increase during activities such as walking to the bathroom or lying down, shortness of breath decreases when resting sitting, tightness in the chest feels like being pressed by a heavy object, shortness of breath is felt to spread throughout the chest, shortness of breath scale 4 on a scale of 0-4, and shortness of breath is felt continuously, the shortness of breath is accompanied by a cough with phlegm and no appetite. The patient had been hospitalized twice before with the same complaint, namely shortness of breath, the client said he had a hereditary disease, namely asthma, the client said he had experienced an infectious disease such as tuberculosis in 2011-2012 but had finished treatment and now there was a relapse. This case report shows that PLB breathing exercises combined with DB twice a day for 3 days found that the client's oxygen saturation increased on the third day to 97%, the shortness of breath scale using the British medical research council shortness of breath scale on the third day the client's shortness of breath scale was on scale 2 (walking slower due to shortness of breath) and for the breathing frequency on the last day it was 20 x / minute, so that the problem of ineffective breathing patterns was resolved. Non-pharmacological therapy PLB and DB are effective therapies to improve the client's breathing pattern so the author combines the two therapies in the hope that it can help increase the client's oxygen saturation, reduce the scale of shortness of breath and the client's breathing frequency. This therapy is easy to do and the cost is very minimal, only consistency is needed in its implementation. After the therapy was carried out, there was an improvement in Mr. K. Keywords: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Diaphragmatic Breathing, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Pursed Lips Breathing  ABSTRAK  Penyakit paru obstruktif kronik (PPOK) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kelainan saluran napas atau alveolus yang disebabkan akibat pajanan signifikan terhadap partikel atau gas berbahaya pengaruh pejamu termasuk perkembangan paru-paru abnormal, penyakit ini umum dan dapat dicegah atau diobati.  Analisa asuhan keperawatan ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan hasil intervensi pursed lips breathing kombinasi diafragmatic breathing pada pasien penyakit paru obstruktif kronis di ruang Umar Bin Khattab 2 RSUD AL-IHSAN Bandung.  Laporan ini menggunakan Analisa kasus asuhan keperawatan mulai dari pengkajian, diagnose, intervensi, implementasi, hingga evaluasi keperawatan. Selain itu, juga menggunakan pre post test intervensi kombinasi pada seorang pasien, dengan presentasi kasus berikut: Seorang pasien PPOK laki-laki berusia 52 tahun yang diketahui mengalami sesak nafas, sesak dirasakan meningkat saat beraktivitas seperti berjalan ke kamar mandi atau berbaring, sesak menurun saat istirahat duduk, sesak dibagian dada terasa seperti ditekan benda berat, sesak dirasakan menyebar di seluruh bagian dada, sekala sesak 4 dari skala 0-4, dan sesak terasa terus menerus, sesak yang dirasakan disertai batuk berdahak dan tidak nafsu makan. Pasien pernah masuk rumah sakit sebelumnya sebanyak dua kali dengan keluhan sama yaitu sesak, klien mengatakan memiliki penyakit keturunan yaitu asma, klien mengatakan pernah mengalami penyakit menular seperti TBC pada tahun 2011-2012 namun sudah selesai pengobatan dan sekarang terjadi kekambuhan. Laporan kasus ini menunjukkan, latihan napas PLB kombinasi DB 2 kali dalam sehari selama 3 hari didapatkan bahwa saturasi oksigen klien meningkat saat hari ke tiga 97 %, skala sesak menggunakan skala sesak British medical research council saat hari ke tiga skala sesak klien berada di skala 2 (berjalan lebih lambat karena sesak) dan untuk frekuensi napas saat hari terakhir yaitu 20 x/ menit, sehingga masalah pola napas tidak efektif teratasi.Terapi non farmakologi PLB dan DB merupakan terapi yang efektif untuk memperbaiki pola napas klien sehingga penulis mengkombinasikan kedua terapi tersebut dengan harapan dapat membantu meningkatkan saturasi oksigen klien, menurunkan skala sesak dan frekuensi napas klien. Terapi ini mudah dilakukan dan biaya sangat minim hanya di butuhkan konsistensi saja dalam pelaksanaannya. Setelah dilakukan terapi tersebut terdapat perbaikan yang terjadi pada Tn.K. Kata Kunci: Diafragmatic Breathing, Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis, Pursed Lips Breathing Tuberkulosis Paru
Case Report: Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. M di Kota Langsa Magfirah, Magfirah; Idwar, Idwar
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 7 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i7.21048

Abstract

ABSTRACT Continuity of Care is a continuous service starting from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborn care (BBL), and family planning (KB) services. The research design is descriptive, and the type of research is a case study. Continuous midwifery care was provided to Mrs. M. Data collection techniques Data collection includes observation, physical examination, and documentation. Comprehensive midwifery care was provided to Mrs. M, G2P1A0, aged 25 years. Midwifery care during the third trimester of pregnancy with complaints of back pain, so care provided included a gym ball and warm compresses. The mother also felt tired and difficulty sleeping, so care included lavender aromatherapy and date juice. During the first stage of labor, the mother felt anxious, so she listened to the recitation of the Quran and received Effleurage Massage. During the second stage of labor, the mother pushed effectively, and the baby was born spontaneously weighing 3500 grams, crying, with active movements and a pink skin color. The umbilical cord was delayed in cutting for 2 minutes, followed by Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI). cord clamping for 2 minutes followed by Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI). Neonatal care included eye ointment, vitamin K, and HB 0. During the 6-hour postpartum care, breastfeeding techniques were taught, and education on the benefits of sweet potato leaves to increase breast milk production was provided. On the fourth postpartum visit, Mrs. M complained of perineal wound pain; care provided included education on the benefits of boiled betel leaf water. Mrs. M's baby had heat rash (Miliriasis), so Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) was provided, along with a booklet on early detection of childhood diseases. On the 14th postpartum visit, instructions were given on store breast milk and recommended that the baby receive the BCG vaccination. Family planning care for Mrs. M used the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM). After completing LAM, Mrs. M continued with the mini-pill. Comprehensive midwifery care for Mrs. M was conducted Keywords: Care, Comprehensive, Evidence-Based Midwifery.    ABSTRAK Continuity of Care merupakan pelayanan yang berkelanjutan mulai dari kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, pelayanan Bayi Baru Lahir (BBL) serta pelayanan Keluarga Berencana (KB). Desain penelitian deskriptif dan jenis penelitian Studi Kasus. Asuhan kebidanan secara berkesinambungan pada Ny.M. Tehnik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan dokumentasi. Asuhan kebidanan komprensif diberikan pada Ny. M G2P1A0 usia 25 tahun. Asuhan Kebidanan kehamilan trimester III dengan keluhan nyeri punggung sehingga asuhan yang diberikan Gymball dan kompres hangat. Ibu juga merasa lelah dan sulit tidur asuhan diberikan Aromaterapi Lavender dan jus kurma. Asuhan Kebidanan persalinan kala I pase aktif ibu merasa cemas, ibu mendengarkan murotal Al Quran dan dilakukan Effluarege Massage. Kala II persalinan ibu mengedan dengan baik, bayi lahir spontan dengan berat 3500 gram, menangis, gerakan aktif, warna kulit kemerahan. Dilakukan penundaan pemotongan tali pusat selama 2 menit dilanjutkan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD).       Asuhan BBL diberikan salep mata, vitamin K dan HB 0. Pada asuhan nifas 6 jam, diajarkan tehnik menyusui, edukasi manfaat daun ubi jalar meningkatkan produksi ASI. Kunjungan nifas hari keempat Ny.M mengeluh nyeri luka perineum, asuhan yang diberikan edukasi manfaat air rebusan daun sirih. Bayi Ny. M mengalami biang keringat (Miliriasis) sehingga diberikan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dan memberikan booklet tentang deteksi dini penyakit anak. Kunjungan nifas hari ke empat belas postpartum mengajarkan cara menyimpan ASI dan menganjurkan agar bayi diberikan imunisasi BCG. Asuhan KB pada Ny.M menggunakan Metode Amenore Laktasi (MAL). Setelah selesai MAL Ny.M dilanjutkan dengan mini pil. Asuhan kebidanan Komprehensif pada Ny. M dilaksanakan berdasarkan Evidence Based Midwifery. Kata Kunci: Asuhan, Komprehensif, Evidence-Based Midwifery.
Strategi Bisnis Layanan Health And Beauty Store dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Ritel Farmasi PT.X Ardian, Ardian
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i3.13935

Abstract

ABSTRACT Health and beauty Store PT. This condition is caused by the business strategy carried out so far still not being able to produce the expected performance. Strategic management is a process for producing strategies that can be used by the company through analysis of the company's internal and external factors. Analysis of the external environment and internal environment can be used as the main reference for improving marketing strategies. Determine the business strategy for the Health and Beauty store PT. X that can produce the expected business performance. The analysis of the external and internal environment is combined with a SWOT analysis, then strategic priorities are determined from the results of the SWOT analysis with the QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix) matrix. Research results show that the health and beauty store PT.X can carry out forward, backward and horizontal integration strategies. Apart from that, creating a more massive weekly promo is the right strategy to improve the company's business performance. The implementation of this strategy needs to be carried out with a consistent action plan. Based on the results of the strategy analysis carried out on the Health and Beauty store PT. 3) at the decision stage.  Keywords: Business Strategy, SWOT, QSPM  ABSTRAK Health and beauty Store PT.X merupakan unit bisnis yang bergerak di bidang retail farmasi modern sejak tahun 2019. Memasuki tahun 2023 tercatat bahwa kinerja bisnis mengalami penurunan dari tahun ke tahun dan tidak mencapai target perusahaan. Kondisi tersebut disebabkan strategi bisnis yang dilakukan selama ini masih belum mampu menghasilkan kinerja yang di harapkan. Manajemen strategi merupakan proses untuk menghasilkan strategi–strategi yang dapat di gunakan oleh perusahaan melalu analisis faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan. Analisis lingkungan eksternal dan lingkungan internal dapat dijadikan acuan utama untuk melakukan perbaikan strategi pemasaran. Menetapkan strategi bisnis untuk Health and Beauty store PT. X yang dapat menghasilkan kinerja bisnis yang diharapkan. Analisis lingkungan ekternal dan internal tersebut digabungkan dengan analisis SWOT, kemudian dilakukan penetapan prioritas strategi dari hasil analisis SWOT dengan matriks QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix). Hasil penelitian bahwa health and beauty store PT.X dapat melakukan strategi integrasi ke depan, ke belakan dan horizontal. Selain itu, membuat weekly promo yang lebih massive menjadi strategi yang tepat untuk dapat meningkatkan kinerja bisnis perusahan. Pelaksanaan dari strategi tersebut perlu di laksanakan dengan action plan secara konsisten. Berdasarkan hasil analisis strategi yang dilakukan terhadap Health and Beauty store PT.X melalui 3 tahapan analisis yaitu input stage, matching stage dan decision stage dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal diantaranya, strategi yang sesuai adalah strategi SO (Strength – Opportunity) dengan 5 alternatif strategi yang kemudian diperoleh Strategi prioritas berupa membuat weekly promo lebih massive. Kata kunci: Strategi Bisnis, SWOT, QSPM

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