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Bulletin of Scientific Contribution : Geology
ISSN : 16934873     EISSN : 2541514X     DOI : doi.org/10.24198/bsc%20geology.v18i1
BSC Geology adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran,terbit 3 kali dalam setahun (April, Agustus, dan Desember), yang menerbitkan karya tulis ilmiah dalam bidang kebumian terutama yang berkaitan dengan geologi seperti : Petrologi Paleontologi Geomorfologi Stratigrafi Geologi Dinamik Geologi Lingkungan dan Hidrogeologi Geologi Teknik Geokimia Geofisika Sedimentologi. Setiap artikel yang akan diterbitkan adalah bersifat tanpa biaya (no processing charges dan no submission charges). Dewan redaksi dan penerbit tidak pernah meminta bayaran untuk penerbitan pada jurnal ini. Tujuan dari jurnal ini adalah untuk memperkaya pengetahuan dan informasi tentang ilmu kebumian dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kemaslahatan bersama.
Articles 413 Documents
GEOWISATA GEOPARK CILETUH: GEOTREK MENGELILINGI KEINDAHAN MEGA AMFITEATER CILETUH (THE MAGICAL OF CILETUH AMPHITHEATER) Andriany, Suci Sarah; Fatimah, Mega Rosana; Hardiyono, Adi
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 14, No 1 (2016): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1126.548 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v14i1.9796

Abstract

Ciletuh National Geopark region which administratively located in the District of Ciemas and Ciracap, Sukabumi, West Java province has a unique geodiversity and showed the oldest rocks in West Java. Because the geological characteristic that is not found in other places makes Ciletuh as National Geopark in Indonesia. In carrying out the Geopark concept, supporting activities that related with sustainable economic on that area, called Geotourism. The objective of this paper is to determine the Geotourism potential activities to do in the Ciletuh National Geopark, particularly reviewing Ciletuh Amphitheatre. The method used in this study is divided into three processes: starting from literature research areas and collection of field data as one step in the inventory of geological sites (geosites), followed by analysis and classification of data in accordance with the goal of this research. Geotrek with the theme of "The Magical of Ciletuh Amphiteather" will guide us to surround and learn the beauty of the the Ciletuh Amphitheater ciletuh focusing on geosites which contained on amphitheater form, namely: 8 (eight) waterfalls  and two (2) Ciletuh scenery spots. Keywords : Ciletuh Amphiteather, Geotrek, Geotourism, National Geopark Ciletuh Kawasan Geopark Nasional Ciletuh yang secara administratif termasuk dalam wilayah Kecamatan Ciemas dan Ciracap, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Propinsi Jawa Barat memiliki keragaman geologi yang unik dan merupakan tempat tersingkapnya batuan tertua di Jawa Barat. Karena ciri khas geologinya yang tidak di temukan di tempat lain menjadikan Ciletuh sebagai Geopark (Taman Bumi) Nasional di Indonesia. Dalam menjalankan konsep Geopark tersebut, diperlukan suatu aktivitas penunjang penggerak aktivitas ekonomi yang berkelanjutan berupa geowisata. Tujuan dari pembuatan karya ilmiah ini ialah untuk mengetahui potensi aktivitas geowisata yang dapat dilakukan di Geopark Nasional Ciletuh, khususnya mengkaji Amfiteater Ciletuh. Metode yang dipakai di dalam penelitian ini terbagi menjadi 3 proses: dimulai dari studi literatur daerah penelitian dan pengambilan data lapangan sebagai salah satu langkah dalam inventarisasi situs-situs geologi, diikuti dengan analisis dan klasifikasi data sesuai dengan fokus penelitian. Geotrek dengan tema “The Magical of Ciletuh Amphiteather” akan memandu kita untuk mengelilingi dan memaknai keindahan mega amfiteater ciletuh yang berfokus pada situs-situs geologi hasil bentukan amfiteater tersebut, yaitu: 8 (delapan) air terjun dan 2 (dua) tempat memandang morfologi Ciletuh. Kata Kunci : Amfiteater Ciletuh, Geotrek, Geowisata, Geopark Nasional Ciletuh
KLASIFIKASI GEOMORFOLOGI UNTUK PEMETAAN GEOLOGI YANG TELAH DIBAKUKAN -, Ike Bermana
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 4, No 2 (2006): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.722 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v4i2.8125

Abstract

Some expert mention that surface of recent earth is reflection of geological process that goes on at past. Some state in Europe are connecting study of geomophology with geography. It is known as physical geography, but some of state in Europe and America are includes geomophology as geological science branch. While in Indonesia, more uppermost as physical geography, because indirect corellation to activity of development, specially development of agriculture and urban.
STRATIGRAFI BATUAN DAERAH SELAJAMBE DAN SEKITARNYA, KECAMATAN SELAJAMBE, KABUPATEN KUNINGAN PROPINSI JAWA BARAT -, Abbas; Hamdani, Ahmad Helman; Muhamadsyah, Faizal
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1104.782 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v13i1.8383

Abstract

Geographically, the research area is located at 108° 27' 7.3548" BT - 108° 32' 7.3572" BT and 07° 0' 9.6336" - 07° 5' 9.6324" LS. Administratively belongs to Selajambe District, Kuningan Regency, West Java. Based on the lithostatigraphy aspect, the research area is divided into four units which are (from the oldest) : Sandstone Unit (Tmbp), Monomic Breccia Unit (Tmbx), Volcanic Breccia Unit (Qbv) and Tuff Unit (Qt).Geological history of the region began at Middle Miocene, research area was deep sea environment, submarine fan depositional system due to turbidite mechanism, to formed sandstone unit (Tmbp). With increasing sediment supply without the accommodation space inadequate to sediment were prograding and made closer the source area, following by sedimentation of rough material to form the monomic breccia unit (Tmbx). At Miocene -Pliocene periods there was an increase of tectonic activity that caused the rocks to folded, jointed and faulted. During the Pleistocene, area of research has become the terrestrial environment and in that time volcanism was occured to formed the volcanic breccia unit (Qbv) and are conformably overlain by tuff unit (Qt) at the top.
ESTIMASI KONDISI GEOTEKNIK MELALUI METODE GEOLOGICAL STRENGTH INDEX (GSI) DI WEST EXTRACTION LEVEL TAMBANG DEEP ORE ZONE (DOZ) PT. FREEPORT INDONESIA Wicaksono, Danny; Zakaria, Zufialdi; Haryanto, Iyan; Wiguna, Purwa
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution GEOLOGY
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1476.157 KB)

Abstract

Tambang bawah tanah Deep Ore Zone (DOZ) merupakan salah satu tambang seri ambrukanyang terletak di distrik Ertsberg. DOZ berada pada area dataran tinggi Jayawijaya padakedalaman 1.45 kilometer dari permukaan tanah. Tambang DOZ memiliki variasi dankompleksitan Geologi yang tinggi sehingga menjadikan kondisi Geoteknik yang heterogen.Pendekatan geoteknik yang efektif menjadi faktor penting dalam perencanaan terowonganbawah tanah. Pendekatan perhitungan empiris berupa Geology Strength Index (GSI) dipiliholeh peneliti karena lebih banyak menggunakan sifat-sifat batuan yang lebih mudah dilihatdalam contoh inti batuan pengeboran. Modifikasi kuantitatif GSI dilakukan agar parameterparameteryang digunakan dapat dengan tepat dilihat dari inti batuan pengeboran. Hasil studidata pada daerah West Extraction DOZ memperlihatkan hubungan nilai modifikasi kualitatifGSI terhadap batuan dan alterasi dari selatan ke utara, dimana di bagian selatan nilai GSIpada umumnya bagus-sangat bagus (60-100) tetapi beberapa area yang memiliki strukturgeologi stockwork dengan alterasi serisit mengakibatkan penurunan nilai GSI hingga buruksedang(20-60). Batuan skarn memiliki kondisi yang bervariasi mengakibatkan sebaran nilaiGSI dengan range yang tinggi, Nilai GSI yang buruk tersebar pada bagian kontak batuan danalterasi skarn yang didominasi oleh mineral-mineral lempung. Bagian utara daerah telitianyaitu pada batuan sedimen didapatkan nilai GSI yang buruk menyebar dengan arah barattimur,area ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh struktur patahan dan kontak batuan sedimen denganbatuan intrusi maupun ubahan skarn. Blok model sebaran GSI memberikan masukan sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan dalam merencanakan arah terowongan, biaya pembangunanterowongan dan penanggulangan bahaya dalam pembangunan terowongan.Kata kunci: Deep Ore Zone, Alterasi skarn, Geology Strength Index, Rock QualityDesignation.
STRUKTUR GEOLOGI CEKUNGAN OMBILIN BERDASARKAN INTERPRETASI CITRA SATELIT -, Yuyun Yuniardi
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 8, No 2 (2010): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (948.425 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v8i2.8246

Abstract

Interpretation of remote sensing data on Ombilin Basin has resulted Geological Map Interpretation of the basin which is containing information about geological structure of the Ombilin Basin. Further more, this geological structure can be divided into two periode which are Paleogene geological structure and Neogen geolocical structure.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA GEOKIMIA MINYAK BUMI DAN BATUAN INDUK DI SUB-CEKUNGAN ARDJUNA TENGAH, CEKUNGAN JAWA BARAT UTARA Yazid, Yusron; Haryanto, Agus Didit; Hutabarat, Johanes
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 15, No 1 (2017): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (972.943 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe research area is located in offshore North West Java, Central Ardjuna Sub-Basin that belonging to PT. Pertamina Hulu Energi Abar. The study focused on the source rock in Talang Akar Formation and hydrocarbons contained in the area. The data used in this research is the source rock and oil geochemical data. Source rock data is evaluated from wells YZD-1, YY-1 and DZN-1. From the analysis of the source rock was found that the source rock generate the hydrocarbons in the well YZD-1 and YY-1. The source rock is dominated by organic material with kerogen type II-III and III-II are derived from terrestrial organic material that mixes with algae tend to produce a mixture of oil and gas. Source rock organic material in wells YZD-1 depth interval 8421.9-8450 ft. deposited in the deep lake area in the oxic conditions. While the organic material in the source rock in the well YY-1 depth interval 6898.92-6909ft. deposited in the shallow lake in the oxic conditions. There are four oil samples, namely samples DST1 CC-1, CC-1 DST3, FZE-1 DST1, and FZE-1 DST2. The analysis showed that there is a positive correlation between samples and showed that the sample is deposited on the deep lake environments and shallow lakes with a mixture of organic material higher plants and algae. Based on the geochemical characteristics, oil samples taken from a number of wells are positively correlated to the source rock samples. Based on burial history modeling, the oil generation in the Basal Talang Akar Formation in this area began in the Early Miocene to the present. And in the Deltaic Talang Akar formation began in the Middle Miocene to the present. Keywords: Biomarker, Geochemistry, NWJ Basin, Petroleum, Source RockABSTRAKDaerah penelitian terletak di lepas pantai Jawa Barat Utara, Sub-Cekungan Ardjuna Tengah yang  termasuk ke dalam wilayah opreasi PT. Pertamina Hulu Energi Abar. Penelitian ini difokuskan  kepada batuan induk pada Formasi Talang Akar dan hidrokarbon yang terdapat pada daerah tersebut. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data geokimia batuan induk dan minyak bumi. Data batuan induk yang dievaluasi berasal dari  sumur  YZD-1, YY-1 dan DZN-1. Dari  analisis  batuan induk didapatkan bahwa  batuan  induk yang dapat menggenerasikan  hidrokarbon  terdapat  pada sumur YZD-1 dan YY-1.  Batuan induk tersebut didominasi oleh material organik kerogen tipe II-III dan III-II yang berasal dari material organik daratan yang bercampur dengan alga dan cenderung menghasilkan campuran minyak dan gas bumi. Material organik batuan induk di sumur YZD-1 pada interval kedalaman 8421.9-8450 kaki diendapkan di daerah danau dalam dengan kondisi oksik. Sedangkan pada material organic pada batuan induk di sumur YY-1 pada interval kedalaman 6898.92-6909 kaki diendapkan di daerah danau dangkal. Terdapat empat buah sampel minyak yaitu sampel CC-1 DST1, CC-1 DST3, FZE-1 DST1, dan FZE-1 DST2. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif antara sampel-sampel tersebut dan menunjukkan bahwa sampel tersebut  diendapkan pada lingkungan danau dalam dan danau dangkal dengan material organik campuran tumbuhan tingkat tinggi dan alga. Berdasarkan karakteristik geokimia, sampel  minyak  yang  diambil  dari sejumlah sumur tersebut berkorelasi positif dengan sampel batuan induk. Berdasarkan permodelan sejarah pemendaman diketahui generasi minyak pada Formasi Basal Talang Akar  di area ini dimulai pada Miosen Awal hingga saat ini. Dan padaFormasi Deltaic Talang Akar di mulai pada Miosen Tengah hingga saat ini. Kata kunci: Batuan Induk, Biomarker, Geokimia, NWJ Basin, Petroleum
STUDI PETROGRAFI BATUAN BEKU GUNUNG SINGA BOGOR - JAWA BARAT -, Johanes Hutabarat; -, Mulyono
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 5, No 3 (2007): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.881 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v5i3.8152

Abstract

This research about study on petrography of igneous rocks (dacitic) of Gunung Singa, Nanggung, Bogor, West Java.Results of petrography and chemical analysis of these igneous rocks indicates that volcanics rock (lava) as dacite.Petrographic description of dacite show by porphyritic textures with plagioclase and pyroxene minerals as phenocryst. Mineralogical composition of these rocks consist of plagioclase, pyroxen, K-Felsdpar, amfibole, and opaque minerals, and secondary minerals like chlorite, clay minerals, epidote and opaque minerals.
KELIMPAHAN, KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN SPESIES KHAS DARI KUMPULAN FORAMINIFERA BENTIK PADA SEDIMEN PERMUKAAN DASAR LAUT DI PERAIRAN TAMBELAN Isnaniawardhani, Vijaya; Muhammadsyah, Faizal
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 13, No 3 (2015): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.905 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v13i3.8413

Abstract

Thirty-five surficial sediment samples in Tambelan Seas were studied to identify foraminifera assemblages in the sediments as marine resources. Samples were collected from the strait to the open sea (<100 m), coral reefal (<12 m), sandy beaches and mangrove. Benthic foraminifera assemblages classified in 58 genera of suborder Textulariina, Spirillinina, Miliolina, Lagenina, Buliminina, and Rotaliina. Sub-ordo Textulariina was represented by genera Ammobaculites, Dorothia, Karreriella, Bigerina, Sahulia, Textularia, and Clavulina. Genus Spirilliina is included in the sub-ordo Spirillinina. Genera Adelosina, Nummulopyrgo, Spiroloculina, Agglutinella, Ammomassilina, Lachlanella, Quinquelo-culina, Miliolinella, Pyrgo, Triloculina, Peneroplis, and Marginopora were classified into Suborder Miliolina. Suborder Lagenina was represented by genus Lagena, Guttulina, Oolina, Fissurina and Glandulina; whereas Suborder Buliminina by genus Bolivina, Siphogenerina, and Reussella. Genus Cancris, Valvuli-neria, Eponides, Orbitina, Neoconorbina, Rosalina, Siphoninoides, Discorbia, Lobatula, Planorbulinella, Cymbaloporella, Cymbaloporetta, Gypsina, Epistomaroides, Amphistegina, Nonionoides, Heterolepa, Gyroidina, Hanzawaia, Pararotalia, Rotalia, Ammonia, Asterorotalia, Pseudorotalia, Baculogypsinoides, Calcarina, Elphidium, Parrellina, Assilina, and Heterostegina included in Suborder Rotaliina. Some broken milliolidae can’t be determined. Surficial sediments on open sea generally content a high number of individu as well as high diversity; Sub-ordo Rotaliina dominated. Benthic foraminifera are abundant on reefal, decreased on sandy beach, while are rare in magrove swamp. Benthic foraminifera near reef showed higher diversity than sandy beach and mangove swamps. Amphistegina lessonii was recorded on open marine and coral reefal sediments around Tambelan archipelago. Assilina ammonoides is typical species in open marine; Calcarina calcar in coral reefal; and in contrast, these species were not founded on the sandy beach and mangrove swamps. Abundancy, diversity and appearance of typical species were influenced environment factors as depth/bathimetry, water supply, temperature, sunlight intensity, substrate/sediment type, turbidity, wave and current. The study result is very useful as a reference of benthic foraminifera taxonomy in Indonesia.
MINERALOGI GRANITOID BUKIT PAGIAS CEKUNGAN OMBILIN, SUMATERA BARAT -, Euis Tintin Yuningsih
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 4, No 1 (2006): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (837.894 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v4i1.8116

Abstract

Igneous rocks forming will shows different chemical composition and mineralogy from one phase to another sharply or gradually. This research will study about characteristic of basement rock from Bukit Pagias granitoid complex for detail views. Bukit Pagias granitoid complex have different characteristic although its close each other. Its proved by petrographic analysis that shows different composition of mineralogy. From the color, its shows two kinds of granite i.e. gray granite/monzo-granite (Streckeisen, 1978) and red granite/granite (Streckeisen, 1978), in some part of the area, there are altered red granite and granite wash/weathering granite. The rocks in this area was fractured and filled with silica in part.
TEMPORAL VARIATION IN PETROGRAPHIC FEATURES OF THE MIOCENE JATILUHUR FORMATION IN THE BOGOR TROUGH, WEST JAVA -, Abdurrokhim; -, Hendarmawan
Bulletin of Scientific Contribution Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Bulletin of Scientific Contribution
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Geologi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/bsc.v12i2.8371

Abstract

This paper reports on petrographic features Jatiluhur Formation in the northern part of Bogor Trough. On basis of mineral composition from petrographic analysis of sandstone samples, the petrographic features of the Jatiluhur Formation can be classified into 4 petrographic facies as follow: (F1) Feldspathic arenite, (F2) Feldspathic greywacke, (F3) Limestone, and (F4) Mixed siliciclastic and carbonate. The sediments of the Jatiluhur Formation indicate that they were derived mainly from a continental source, including the Sundaland in the north, which is considered to have been the most possible source area for the Paleogene sediments. The increase in relative abundance of volcanic fragments was documented in the late Miocene samples and this suggests that the late Miocene deposits of the Jatiluhur Formation seem to have also received some sediment directly or indirectly from the contemporaneous volcanic provenances to the south.

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