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INDONESIA
MUHARRIK: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN SOSIAL
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Core Subject : Education, Social,
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Articles 308 Documents
The Dynamics of Ethnonationalism and Conflict Resolution in Papua Abdul Hadi
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1054

Abstract

The dynamics of the conflict in Papua which is often volatile and take a long way are the impact of the complexity of the problem since it was integrated with the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Differences in perspective from the history of integration, discrimination, economic inequality, and human rights violations encourage indigenous Papuans to give birth to an ethnonationalism movement. On the other hand, the dual strategic approach that has been implemented in Papua is both in welfare and security. The Government seeks to improve and facilitate access to the fundamental rights of the Papuan people within the framework of development in line with local wisdom or known as ethno-development. In order to contribute to previous studies, this article attempts to critically analyze the ethnonationalism movement in Papua and the factors that drive the emergence of conflicts and strategic efforts to resolve conflicts through ethnodevelopment. The ethnodevelopment approach is based on the cultural integrity of the local population who play an essential role in actively participating in social change. Ethno-development is also a parameter for the implementation of space for freedom of expression in Papua to acknowledge local culture and wisdom.
Challenges in Building Interpersonal Communication Skills between Students with Academic Supervisor Cartono Cartono; Fifi Novianty
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.761

Abstract

The study aims to examine the communication patterns of students with academic supervisors in building good interpersonal communication. The impact of establishing good interpersonal communication between students and academic supervisors can increase the enthusiasm for learning and student motivation in lectures. The research subjects were students majoring in Islamic Communication and Broadcasting (KPI) Faculty of Da'wah IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. The research used is a case study-based qualitative approach. The study results indicate that the factors that encourage the establishment of good interpersonal communication between students and their supervisors include polite attitudes both through the media and when visiting the lecturer's house. Face-to-face communication and personal communication. The challenges and barriers to interpersonal communication that occurs between students and supervisors are explained by several things, namely the lack of openness in students, the way of interpersonal communication between students and lecturers, setting the guidance schedule with academic lecturers, inactivity of students in interpersonal communication with lecturers and communication patterns that are not effective.
Humanity and Disaster: Youth Altruism of ACT (Aksi Cepat Tanggap) in Disastrous Mitigation Siti Khamilah
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1012

Abstract

Along with advances in technology and communication at this time, more individuals who are selfish or have a reduced sense of helping each other, especially the lack of involvement of young people in social wellbeing actions, most of whom are socially indifferent, pragmatic and a little hedonistic. By using Pierre Bourdieu's concept of social practice, which focuses more on social capital factors, it will be easier to identify the altruistic young volunteers of ACT East Java. The research method uses field research which uses qualitative research methods. The method used by researchers in finding and collecting data is documentation, observation, and interviews. In this study someone who shows altruistic behavior is a person who has a level of religiosity, that there is a relationship between religiosity and altruism behavior, where a young volunteer ACT East Java, where most of the active members have religiosity will provide help voluntarily, help without expecting any form of reward and besides that, there is also spiritual satisfaction when helping sincerely.
Village, Power and Local Actors: Identifying the Motivations of Village Heads Candidates and the Responses of Local Actors Wulandari Wulandari; Al Rafni Al Rafni
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1027

Abstract

This study analyzes the factors that motivate the candidates who run for Village Head in Air Hangat District, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. In determining the informants, the researcher used the purposive sampling technique, and the data was collected using interviews and documentation studies. Test the validity of the data using source poles. The results showed intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for the Village Head candidates in the 2019 Village Head Election (Pilkades) in Air Hangat District. Intrinsic motivation consists of motivation to gain achievement, power, income, and prestige. Extrinsic motivation consists of developing human resources and providing a sense of security, comfort, and harmony. Based on the study results, it showed that the quality of Village Head candidates in the 2019 Village Head Election (Pilkades) was still at a low level. It can be seen from the low level of education and work experience in government. Community leaders, traditional leaders, and religious leaders are also of the view that village head candidates do not have the readiness to become village heads with a lack of experience in leadership.
Comics as Social Media Criticism of Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement Due to COVID-19 in Indonesia Vizcardine Audinovic; Rio Satria Nugroho
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1041

Abstract

The Government's policy in dealing with COVID-19 cases, namely in the implementation of Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (PPKM) with various inconsistent rules, has triggered criticism from the public, especially comic artists. Through Instagram, PPKM-themed comics are spread and getting much attention from the public. This study aimed to find out how the use of comics as social criticism in the implementation of PPKM. This study applied a critical metaphor analysis in analyzing the metaphors that appear in voicing the aspirations of opinions and social criticism. The sample selection was based on the comics with the highest engagement from the specified theme. The results showed that 50 comics were criticizing the PPKM policy from 20 accounts. The creators raised six significant metaphors, including PPKM as a prison, PPKM as many types of models, PPKM as a form of greed, Covid-19 is described in social class, the Government is heroes PPKM as a form of arrogance. Criticism with satire and humour has received many likes and comments, increasing the sense of social solidarity. The form of criticism on Instagram cannot be underestimated because it has great power to change government policies. Keywords: Critical Metaphor Analysis; Instagram; Political Comics; PPKM; COVID-19
Behavior Transformation during The Covid-19 Pandemic in the Malakok Community of Minangkabau Cici Nur Azizah; Pebriyenni Pebriyenni
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1048

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the form of behavioral transformation during the Covid-19 pandemic among the "Malakok" community in Minangkabau, especially in Nagari Sungai Sirah, Pesisir Selatan Silaut District. At this time, almost the entire order of people's lives has changed, including the personal interactions of the community and the social interactions of the transmigration community who do malakok in Nagari Sungai Sirah. The presence of the transmigration community in the Sungai Sirah area resulted in a cultural cross between the Minang community and the transmigrant community to create a diverse society. Meanwhile, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the multicultural society created by this cross-culture has resulted in visible changes, both in daily behavior and social behavior in society. For that, it takes a big heart to adapt to the current situation so that the stability of life in Nagari Sungai Sirah remains stable. This research was conducted using a qualitative phenomenological approach. Collecting data using observation techniques, in-depth interviews and holding a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) at the research site. The results showed that the form of behavioral transformation during the Covid-19 pandemic among the Malakok community was natural, both in terms of personal behavior and social behavior changes. However, they were able to adapt to the new everyday life which had become government policy. The implementation of customs in the mutual village also changed before the occurrence with the period after the Covid-19 pandemic. Previously, all traditional elements required all familiar elements to carry out a custom determined by custom. However, during the Covid-19 pandemic, all traditional elements gave and were given tolerance and relief in implementing the custom. Through the Malakok tradition, immigrant communities can still live side by side and maintain social harmony within the brotherhood framed in an attitude of tolerance and open-mindedness.
Conflict Resolution on Violence Behavior in Yogyakarta Sifa Mulya Nurani; Tajul Arifin
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1049

Abstract

The study aims to analyze conflict resolution on domestic violence behavior (KDRT) in Yogyakarta. The study results stated that the presence of domestic violence cases in Yogyakarta was considered small with the comparison of the population in the area. Meanwhile, the case of domestic violence in Yogyakarta was caused by factors such as stress due to domicile in the Metropolitan City; work environment; economy, and other factors. In order to take preventive measures against domestic violence behavior, mediation is needed. The concept of Islamic mediation in Indonesia is authorized by Badan Penasihat, Pembinaan, dan Pelestarian Rumah Tangga (the Household Advisory, Guidance, and Preservation Agency) or BP4. BP4 can mediate ongoing cases with spouses that impact domestic violence behavior. Meanwhile, the anticipation of harmful impacts on children as victims of domestic violence can be done through interpersonal communication; namely, the closest family communicates intensely with children through three steps; firstly, provide physical and mental strengthening; secondly, accompanying children as long as the domestic violence case has not been completed; thirdly, strengthen the spiritual side of the child. Such an effort is one of the anthropological and sociological resolutions of domestic violence conflicts
Empowering Women Post-Migrant Workers in Strengthening Family Economic Resilience Yulia Anggraini; Dwi Setya Nugrahini
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1060

Abstract

This study aims to explore the empowerment potential for women in Mantren Hamlet, Bader Village, Dolopo District, Madiun Regency by utilizing parts of the teak tree to strengthen the family's economic resilience. Most women in Mantren are former migrant workers who are empowered to increase their income by processing young teak leaves. The method used in this research is the ABCD (Asset-Based Community-Driven Development) by using Christopher Dureau's theoretical approach. The empowerment mechanism used discovery, dream, design, and destiny also called a 4-D model or cycle. The researcher accompanies community empowerment by processing young teak leaves into tea bags and chips with this method. The findings show that women's economic resilience in Dusun Mantren is included in the low scale. Therefore, to improve the economic welfare of women in Dusun Mantren, the empowerment strategy used is to provide training and assistance in processing young teak leaves into teabags and chips so that they have high selling power. The products created in teabags and chips can help support the family's economic resilience for women who have retired as migrant workers.
Digitizing Da'wa Movement of Pesantren Baitul Hidayah Through Productive Waqf Hendi Suhendi; N. Sausan Muhammad Sholeh
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1068

Abstract

The trend of millennial Muslims is currently learning religion through online media. The challenge is not all religious information in online media follows the wasathiyah source of Islamic teachings. Thus, Islamic boarding schools as religious institutions must seek to provide religious information through da'wah's digitization. To meet the need for digitizing da'wah, Islamic boarding schools can take advantage of productive waqfs, such as the Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data sources obtained through interviews, documentation, and observation. The purpose of the study was to obtain an overview of the use of Productive Waqf as the capital of Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in the digital da'wah movement. The results showed that the development of the digital da'wah movement through the use of productive waqf at the Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School was carried out in several ways, including strengthening Islamic boarding school management resources by forming an exceptional team with multimedia capabilities from content planning, editing, and publication on social media. In addition, through productive waqf, Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School also facilitates the provision of adequate digital infrastructure and a particular multimedia room for producing digital da'wah content. The development of a digital da'wah movement through productive waqf at the Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School is also carried out by selecting a dai capable of religious, scientific capacity to present quality and interesting da'wah content, especially for Muslim millennials.
Managing Digital Fundraising of Dompet Dhuafa During Covid-19 Pandemic Nenie Sofiyawati
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 4 No 02 (2021): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.1082

Abstract

Covid-19 pandemic demands zakah institutions to avoid physical contact activities, and outlet openings in public places. A marketing communication strategy is needed to make humanitarian mission and empowerment as zakah institutions’ core products synergize to resolve pandemic social impacts. Dompet Dhuafa, as a zakah institution, has developed fundraising digitalization to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic. This study describes fundraising digitalization as Dompet Dhuafa’s marketing communication strategy during the pandemic. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, it explores Dompet Dhuafa’s marketing communication strategy by literature study. Data are from Dompet Dhuafa’s website, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, YouTube, relevant research journals, and articles. In building effective marketing communications, a marketer must consider designing a message, selecting message media, and choosing message sources. The results indicate that Dompet Dhuafa designs a message in each shared content to motivate people to pay zakah and ask for goodness. The message format is adjusted to message media in headlines, text, colors, and shapes. The message conclusion is generally conveyed in clear and strong arguments. Message media used are in digital-based personal and non-personal communication channels. Message sources are selected based on the conveyed messages.

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