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Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long Samarinda
ISSN : 25800299     EISSN : 25808370     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JURNAL ILMU HUKUM "THE JURIS" adalah Jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan secara berkala oleh SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU HUKUM AWANG LONG, SAMARINDA. Pemilihan dan penggunaan kata THE JURIS dimaksudkan untuk menunjukkan pemetaan lingkup ide dan gagasan dari para praktisi, akademisi, dan ilmuan hukum yang difokuskan pada berbagai isu strategis mengenai hukum baik di tingkat nasional maupun internasional.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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Analisis Kriminologis terhadap Fenomena Kejahatan Begal dengan Senjata Tajam di Kota Kendari Kojongian, Rahayu; Anggriyani, Rima
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i1.1316

Abstract

Motorbike thieves in Kendari City are increasingly disturbing the public, they act without knowing the time or place. The intensity is also increasing sharply. However, there have been no preventative efforts carried out by the police on a large scale to ensure that Kendari is free from the "occupation" of robbers. Almost every day, robberies occur in Kendari and its surroundings. The victims varied, from women, employees, police, TNI, civil servants to journalists. The perpetrators also became more reckless, they began to injure their victims even without putting up any resistance. The phenomenon that recently occurred was that two groups of motorbike thieves were not only looking at their victims' vehicles, but also their possessions such as gold and cash. The research method used is legal research using the juridical-empirical method. This study investigates the factors contributing to the rise of violent theft, particularly in Kendari City. Using a juridical-empirical approach, it examines the implementation of legal provisions in relation to specific instances of theft. Findings suggest that economic, educational, environmental factors, weak law enforcement, and victim negligence play a role in the prevalence of this crime. The study underscores the need for comprehensive measures addressing these factors to enhance security and well-being in Kendari.
DAMPAK PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG DAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI MENGENAI OPEN LEGAL POLICY DI TINJAU DARI HUKUM ADMINISTRASI NEGARA Lananda, Ardelia; Mulyadi, Dedi; Rahmah, Mila Arastasya; Baidhowi, Nayla Ratu; Simbolon, Cindy Claudia; Januwati, Pusfa
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1323

Abstract

In the context of administrative law, the decisions of the Supreme Court (MA) and the Constitutional Court (MK) play a crucial role in shaping open legal policies in Indonesia. Open legal policy refers to policies that provide flexibility for the legislative body to regulate legal content that is not explicitly addressed by the Constitution. This study aims to analyze the impact of the decisions made by the MA and MK on open legal policies from the perspective of administrative law. The method used is a normative legal approach, focusing on the analysis of literature and secondary data. The identification of issues includes the background of the MA and MK decisions regarding open legal policies, the challenges faced by judicial institutions related to these policies, and the efforts of these institutions to make decisions in accordance with their absolute competencies. The findings indicate that the decisions of the MA and MK are essential to ensuring that public policies adhere to the principles of good administrative law, such as legal certainty, transparency, and accountability. These decisions provide boundaries and guidance for policymakers to maintain a balance between legislative freedom and applicable legal principles. This research also highlights the implications of significant rulings, such as the annulment of norms deemed unconstitutional and the affirmation of minimum age limits in regional head elections, offering insights for the development of the administrative law system in Indonesia.
ANALISIS EMPIRIS TATA KELOLA FASILITAS PERBATASAN BERBASIS CONNECTIVITY AND COMMON PROSPERITY GUNA MENCEGAH PERILAKU KORUPSI Pratama, Yogi; Darajati, Muhammad Rafi
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1327

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the governance of border facilities at Entikong Border Post to prevent corrupt practices, particularly in the management of low-cost apartments. A qualitative case study approach was employed to investigate the operational frameworks and decision-making processes. Data was collected through interviews, document analysis, and observation. The findings reveal that transparent and collaborative governance practices can significantly reduce corruption risks. This research underscores the importance of connectivity-driven governance strategies to promote sustainable development and common prosperity in border regions.
MENGUATKAN IKATAN: MEMAHAMI HUBUNGAN SUAMI ISTERI DALAM KELUARGA Putri, Putri Amalia; Andaryuni, Lilik
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1343

Abstract

This research aims to explore the dynamics of husband-wife relationships within Islamic family structures, focusing on both sociological and psychological perspectives. Utilizing a literature review methodology, a total of 17 scholarly articles published between 2004 and 2023 were analyzed to understand the factors influencing family relationships. The analysis techniques involved systematic selection, evaluation, and synthesis of relevant literature. The findings reveal that a harmonious husband-wife relationship is crucial for overall family well-being, highlighting the impact of emotional bonds and communication patterns. A harmonious relationship between husband and wife is identified as the key to the overall well-being of the family. Good interactions and healthy communication patterns enhance the quality of the relationship. Research has found that factors such as social pressure, individual differences, and changing times can affect the quality of the husband-wife relationship. From a sociological perspective, the husband-wife relationship is seen as part of a larger social structure. Additionally, the study provides recommendations for enhancing relationship quality in Islamic family contexts.
BEBAN PEMBUKTIAN PASAL 12 B UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 31 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Aurelius, Angeline Theresia; Wijayanto, Bagas Febri; Haryanto, Muh
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1344

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the reverse burden of proof system applied in Decision No. 34/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN Amb. The research method employs a normative juridical approach, which involves examining case studies related to applicable laws and regulations. The legal materials utilized in this normative legal research include primary and secondary legal sources. The findings reveal that the burden of proof applied in Decision No. 34/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN Amb, concerning the crime of gratification committed by the defendant, former Mayor of Ambon Richard Louhenapessy, is a limited or balanced reverse burden of proof. This system is implemented by both parties, namely the Public Prosecutor and the Defendant. The process begins with the Public Prosecutor establishing the allegations regarding the criminal act of gratification committed by the Defendant. Subsequently, the Defendant, together with their Legal Advisor, demonstrates that the funds received did not originate from the proceeds of the criminal act of gratification. In practice, this limited or balanced reverse burden of proof aligns with the proof process stipulated in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP).
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM SURAT TELEGRAM KABARESKRIM KEPOLISIAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA TENTANG PENGEMBALIAN KERUGIAN KEUANGAN NEGARA MENGENYAMPINGKAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Tampubolon, Subiarto Aprido; Harahap, Irawan; Kadaryanto, Bagio
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1347

Abstract

The policy of returning state losses to drop criminal proceedings that have the potential to weaken law enforcement, damage legal certainty, create moral hazard, and be unfair to the wider community. Returning state losses is important, but the criminal law process against perpetrators of corruption must continue to maintain the principle of justice, ensure a deterrent effect, and maintain the integrity of law in Indonesia. The method used is normative legal research. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the legal position of the telegram from the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Republic of Indonesia Police regarding the return of state financial losses ignoring criminal acts of corruption in the perspective of legal certainty is that the return of state financial losses that ignore criminal acts of corruption should be reviewed so as not to conflict with the principle of legal certainty. Efforts to return state losses are indeed important, but they must not eliminate criminal sanctions against perpetrators of corruption. Enforcement of corruption law must be carried out firmly to provide a deterrent effect and ensure the achievement of the expected justice in the legal system. Legal certainty is an important key in maintaining the integrity of law enforcement, especially in corruption cases that harm the public interest. The legal consequences of the telegram from the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Republic of Indonesia Police regarding the return of state financial losses by ignoring corruption in the perspective of legal certainty are the legal consequences of the Telegram Letter from the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit which regulates the return of state losses by ignoring corruption in the perspective of legal certainty, creating several serious impacts on the legal system in Indonesia. This policy weakens the principle of legal certainty, reduces the deterrent effect, and damages the integrity of the function of criminal law in the context of corruption. In order to maintain public trust and ensure substantive justice, it is important for this policy to be reviewed so that it remains in line with the basic principles of law enforcement, especially in eradicating corruption that is detrimental to the state and society.
PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN DI INDONESIA KAITANNYA DENGAN CYBER H. M. Yusuf DM; Qodri, Rahmat Tul; Rizki, Ridwan; Nduru, Kurniawan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1348

Abstract

Basically, the regulation of sanctions for child molestation has been widely found in the Law and Government Regulations, this can be seen in the Criminal Code (KUHP). In reality, the implementation of these regulations can still be said to be ineffective. This can be seen from the increasing number of child molestation crimes that have occurred in Indonesia. The research that will be conducted by the author is normative, namely research based on applicable legal principles. The results of the research in this study are the handling of child molestation crimes in Indonesia in relation to cyber is a form of implementation itself, meaning that all forms of laws and regulations governing child protection used in law enforcement itself are a form of implementation. In general, child molestation laws can be seen in several stages, namely the Investigation and Investigation Process, the Child Examination Process, and the Trial Process.
IMPLEMENTASI PENYEDIAAN RUANGAN KHUSUS TERHADAP ANAK DI POLRESTA PEKANBARU Siregar, Marito; Kadaryanto, Bagio; Harahap, Irawan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1349

Abstract

In general, children in adult prisons are at risk of experiencing trauma and other psychological problems because the prison environment is not in accordance with their developmental needs. Children placed in adult prisons can experience great mental and emotional stress. The method used is sociological legal research. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the implementation of the provision of special rooms for children at the Pekanbaru Police based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile criminal justice system has not been running well, because there are still child perpetrators who are combined in adult rooms. The provision of this special room aims to ensure that children in conflict with the law receive treatment in accordance with their rights as children. This special room is designed to separate children from adult prisoners, in order to avoid negative influences that can damage the child's psychological development. Obstacles in the implementation of the provision of special rooms for children at the Pekanbaru Police based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile criminal justice system are the limited facilities and infrastructure that are in accordance with the needs of children, such as separate rooms from adult detention rooms, lack of budget and facilities to build special rooms for children, and human resources related to the lack of training for officers responsible for handling children in conflict with the law. Efforts to overcome obstacles in the implementation of the provision of special rooms for children at the Pekanbaru Police based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile criminal justice system are to provide a budget and allocation of resources to build facilities and infrastructure that are in the provisions of laws and regulations, more intensive coordination with related agencies, such as social institutions and local governments, to provide special rooms in accordance with legal provisions, and include improving psychological and rehabilitation facilities, so that children are not only placed in separate rooms, but also receive treatment that supports social recovery and reintegration.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP GUGATAN WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN LISAN Priscilia; Syaputri, Martika Dini
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1356

Abstract

An oral agreement is an employment relationship that exists without an employment contract. In social life, verbal agreements are often made. However, in social life, verbal agreements are often made without the person realizing it and have shortcomings when presentes as evidence in court. The purpose of this writing is to determine the legal certainty of oral agreements and how to resolve claims for breach of contract in oral agreements. The research method used is normative legal research. The types of data used are secondary data and primary data which are based on literature, books and various legal regulations and previous research. All data was analyzed using qualitative analysis. The results of this research show that verbal agreements are valid for everyone based on clause 1338 of the Civil Code which explains that all agreements made legally are considered valid by the person who makes them. However, to prove this, witnesses or confessions from the parties involved are needed, then this dispute can be resolved by undergoing a mediation process based on the agreement of the parties and the advantage of this mediation is that the parties do not need to defend the facts and evidence that are in front of them.
PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM HAKIM DALAM PUTUSAN PERKARA DALAM KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN Hanipah; Kadaryanto, Bagio; Harahap, Irawan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1358

Abstract

The judge decided on Article 99 in a case and chose to rule based on Article 99 paragraph (1), indicating that the judge assessed the environmental violation as being caused by negligence rather than intent. Therefore, the punishment imposed is lighter compared to the sanctions under Article 98 paragraph (1), although still severe, considering the environmental impact caused. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal considerations of judges in their decisions on forest and land fire cases and to examine the legal provisions concerning the criminal act of forest and land burning in Indonesia. The method used is normative legal research. Based on the research findings, it was revealed that the legal considerations of judges in decisions on forest and land fire cases involve assessing various legal aspects and evidence presented during the trial. The judges evaluate whether the defendant's actions fulfill the elements of a criminal act as stipulated in the relevant laws. Proof of intent, negligence, and the impact of the fire are crucial aspects. The verdict is also influenced by the extent of environmental damage, the impact on public health, and the economic losses incurred. Additionally, the judge considers the defendant's active role or negligence in preventing the fire. In some rulings, as in the above case, although the defendant burned the land on orders from another party, malicious intent or intent was not found. Regarding the legal provisions for forest and land burning in Indonesia, Law Number 32 of 2009 strictly prohibits such acts. Article 69 paragraph (1) letter h prohibits land clearing by burning, while Article 108 stipulates criminal sanctions for offenders with imprisonment ranging from 3 to 10 years and fines varying from IDR 3 billion to IDR 10 billion. Harsher penalties are imposed if the act causes environmental pollution or endangers human health, as regulated in Articles 98 and 99. In cases where burning causes serious injury or death, the punishment can reach 15 years in prison and fines of up to IDR 15 billion. Additionally, business entities found guilty of this crime may face additional sanctions such as license revocation.

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